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Patho Integumentary/Infection/Asthma Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This primary lesion is a spot on the skin that is not elevated, not palpable and less than 1 cm.

a)

Macule

b)

Papule

c)

Nodule

d)

Tumor

2.

This skin disorder usually begins with a burning or tingling sensation that is followed by vesicle formation.

a)

Herpes Simplex Virus

b)

Human Papilloma Virus

c)

Herpes Zoster

d)

Syphilis

3.

Following the initial HSV infection, what happens to the virus?

a)

It is devoured by macrophages and released as enzymes into the lymphatic system

b)

It remains dormant in the trigeminal nerve and other ganglia

c)

It is eradicated by the antiviral medications

d)

It remains active and torments the host following stressful encounters.

4.

The appearance of painful vesicles on one side of the body is usually indicative of

a)

Herpes Simplex Virus

b)

Herpes Zoster

c)

Chlamydia Nervosa

d)

Lyme Disease

5.

This complication of Herpes Zoster is characterized by recurring pain that lasts for months or years

a)

Vesicle Reformation

b)

Paresthesias

c)

Postherpetic Neuralgia

d)

Tinea Capitis

6.

Erythematous macules/papules or peripheral scaling with central clearing is indicative which of the following skin disorders?

a)

Superficial Fungal Infection

b)

Superficial Yeast Infection

c)

Impetigo

d)

Herpes

7.

Which one of the following patients is most at risk for developing Mucocutaneous Candidiasis?

a)

A patient with heart failure

b)

A patient with a history of asthma

c)

A kidney transplant patient

d)

None of the above

8.

Which acutely contageous skin disease, caused by streptococci/staphylococci, is characterized by vesicles, pustules and yellowish crust?

a)

Impetigo

b)

Syphilis

c)

Leprosy

d)

Skin Rash

9.

This skin disease, which is charactarized by various degrees of erythema and scaling, is attributed to areas of high oil gland concentration and increased oil production.

a)

Lupus Erythematosus

b)

Seborrheic Dermatitis

c)

Psoriasis

d)

Lichen Planus

10.

Which of the following statements are true about Psoriasis (select all that apply)?

a)

It is characterized by papules and plaques with overlying silvery scales

b)

It is ia genetically inherited condition

c)

It is highly contagious

d)

It is commonly seen on knees, elbows, and lower back

11.

Which of the following best explains the primary cause of acne vulgarus?

a)

follicular canal is blocked by epithelial cells and sebaceous gland backs up

b)

Is caused by chemical agents that are ingested

c)

Is caused by antibodies that attack keratocytes and basement membranes

d)

Results in response to the ingestion of sulfa drugs

12.

This skin disorder, which develops from a trait inherited from the maternal gene located on chromosome 11, is most common in children.

a)

Contact Dermatitis

b)

Atopic Dermatitis

c)

Vasculitis

d)

Scabies

13.

This form of contact dermatitis is seen commonly in individuals that go hiking in the woods.

a)

Atopic Dermatitis

b)

Contact Dermatitis

c)

Rhus Dermatitis

d)

Flea Dermatitis

14.

Stage I Lyme disease is characterized by which of the following

a)

Meningitis and peripheral neuropathy

b)

multiple erythematous papules that itch or burn

c)

oligoarticular arthritis

d)

Flesh eating symptoms

15.

Stage II Lyme disease is characterized by which of the following

a)

Meningitis and peripheral neuropathy

b)

multiple erythematous papules that itch or burn

c)

oligoarticular arthritis

d)

Flesh eating symptoms

16.

Which of the following conditions is characterized by a parasite seen living within the hair?

a)

Chiggers

b)

Pediculosis

c)

Cimex lectularius

d)

Blood Flukes

17.

Which of the following statements describe a physical/mechanical barrier that prevents infection? (Select All That Apply)

a)

Sloughing of skin/mucosal cells aids in microorganism removal

b)

Saliva, mucus, tears, and sweat contain antimicrobial chemicals that destroys cell walls of gram-positive bacteria

c)

Mucocilliary transport system in the respiratory tract

d)

Parastalsis in the GI System

18.

Which of the following statements is true of Asthma. (Select All That Apply)

a)

Asthma has a high prevalence rate in African Americans, inner-city dwellers, and premature or low-birth-weight children.

b)

Asthma symptoms include wheezing, feelings of tightness of the chest, dyspnea, cough, and increased sputum production.

c)

Patients should continue prescribed asthma treatment to prevent the development of emphysema and bronchitis.

d)

The progression of the disease depends on the type of asthma that is diagnosed,

19.

True of False: The best indicator of airflow is a PEFR.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Which of the following are signs and symptoms of occupational lung disease?

a)

Productive cough

b)

Dyspnea with exertion

c)

Hemothorax

d)

Runny nose