these are transmitted via conjugation

this has a characteristic thick peptidoglycan layer

choose 2 components of a prokaryote

this arrangement is due to a side-to-side cell division of bacilli

what is the average size of bacteria?

this stage in bacterial growth is in equilibrium

these bacteria can survive in the absence of oxygen. these are mostly pathogenic to man

capnophiles grow at this concentration of carbon dioxide

pathogenic bacteria belong to this group according to osmotic pressure requirement

most pathogenic bacteria belong to this group according to pH requirement

this is for the storage of nutrients in prokaryotes

these are also known as jumping genes

bacteria replicate by binary fission and it doubles its population which is determined by this formula.

this structure functions for conjugation