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Early Human Civilizations - Vocabulary

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Paleolithic Era 
a)
The first part of the stone age when people started using stone tools
b)
Farming 
c)
An object created by humans to make like easier 
d)
A New Stone Age when people learned to use complex tools and make fire
2.
Neolithic Era 
a)
The years after year 1 on the Christian calendar 
b)
The New Stone Age when people learned to make complex tools and fire
c)
Common Era 
d)
A flat representation of a curved surface 
3.

Artifact

a)

to supply water to an area of land

b)

a period of time that is different from others

c)

half of a sphere

d)

An object created by humans from a past culture.

4.
What is agriculture?
a)
using soil to produce crops of food
b)
using humans to make advanced tools
c)
learning how to use fire
d)
digging up fossils and artifacts
5.

What is domestication?

a)

a monkey call used by early humans

b)

teaching young people to read and write

c)

to cook by fire

d)

to raise and tend to animals and/or plants so they're useful to humans

6.
What is a hunter-gatherer?
a)
an early human who is good at spearing
b)
someone who specializes in berry picking
c)
people that hunt and bring it back to their permanent village
d)
a human being who hunts animals and gathers plants for food, moving to a different location whenever such food becomes scarce
7.
What is a nomad?
a)
a group or person that has no set home but continually moves from place to place
b)
a spirit that brought good luck to hunters in ancient times
c)
an ancient farmer
d)
an ancient basket weaver
8.
What is technology?
a)
a farming technique used by early humans
b)
computers, printers and smart phones exclusively
c)
people's application of knowledge, tools and inventions to meet their needs - anything that makes life easier
d)
the study of the earliest of humans
9.

Which of these are megafauna?

a)

apes such as chimpanzees

b)

large animals of a particular region, such as woolly mammoth and saber-toothed cats

c)

Homo Sapiens

d)

early hominins

10.

What is culture?

a)

they were able to run long distances

b)

they built complex cities

c)

a group's way of life, including types of food, shelter, clothing, ideas, etc.

d)

they lived during the Paleolithic Age

11.

What is a primary source?

a)

a climate map of the ancient world created by a modern scientist

b)

an artifact or piece of writing that was created after an event by someone who did not see it or lived through a historical event

c)

an autobiography of someone (writing about themselves)

d)

a novel describing events in the life of an imaginary early human

12.

An Anthropologist is a scientist that...

a)

studies plants and animals

b)

studies the cultural development of humans

c)

studies past human life by analyzing fossils and artifacts

d)

moves from place to place

13.

Agriculture is

a)

a watering system to help plants grow

b)

an artifact that helps plants grow

c)

the practice of growing plants and rearing animals for food

d)

searching for berries and meat for food

14.

What is the Fertile Crescent?

a)

A piece of land where nothing would grow

b)

Homo Sapiens chose not to settle here because of the soil

c)

Soil that was found in the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers

d)

Refers to areas of fertile soil near the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, also known as the first civilization

15.

What is a secondary source?

a)

an artifact or writing created after an event by someone who did not see it or live during the time it occurred

b)

a climate map of the ancient world created by a scientist of that period

c)

an artifact or piece of writing that was created after an event by someone who saw the event happen

d)

an autobiography written to tell about someone's life

16.

What does fertile mean?

a)

The land between two rivers, the Tigris and Euphrates

b)

encourages growth of crops and plants because of the rich minerals found in the soil

c)

the practice of growing plants and rearing animals

d)

the remains of organisms found in soil

17.

A drought is

a)

A long period of rain where the soil was very wet

b)

The practice of growing plants in fertile soil

c)

a fertile place with water in a desert

d)

a long period of dry, hot weather with no rain to speak of

18.

What is an archaeologist?

a)

studies plants and animals

b)

studies the cultural development of humans

c)

studies past human life by analyzing fossils and artifacts

d)

moves from place to place

19.

A fossil is?

a)

a piece of pottery from a long time ago

b)

an arrow head used many years ago

c)

the primate species to which modern humans belonged

d)

the remains of organisms that lived long ago

20.

Migration

a)

the movement of animals to another place

b)

animals moved across the Bering Straits to new land

c)

the movement from one place to another

d)

to seek residency in a new state

21.

What is an Oasis?

a)

a fertile place with water in a desert

b)

a place in the desert where plants cannot grow

c)

a place in the desert that is nothing but sand and dirt

d)

a dry place with hot weather and no rain

22.

The _______ trapped so much water as ice that the sea level was nearly 400 feet lower than it is today.

a)

Beringia

b)

Ice Age

c)

The Paleolithic Age

d)

The Neolithic Age