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Theme 1 Test 8

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Market Positioning is where a ................. is placed in the ............. relative to its competitors

a)

business/market

b)

product/market

c)

business/environment

d)

product/shop

2.

Michael Porters Strategy states that a firm can enjoy a competitive advantage if it is either: Lowest cost or Highest differentiated?

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Cost leadership means being able to offer your .......... or service at the .................. cost possible

a)

business/highest

b)

product/lowest

c)

business/lowest

d)

product/highest

4.

A product is targeted at a wide range of people and the market is not segmented are both features of a mass market

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Risk cannot be measured and quantified

a)

True

b)

False

6.

When a new idea or invention is launched onto the ...................normally with a view to ..................... gains is innovation

a)

market/financial

b)

market/market

c)

internet/market

d)

market/increase

7.

Separates the population into segments e.g. income groups.A sample is then taken from that segment.

a)

Random Sampling

b)

Quota Sampling

c)

Stratified Random Sampling

d)

Snowball Sampling

8.

Apple sees its customer to be king and develops all its phones based on customers' specification.

a)

Market Orientation

b)

Product Orientation

9.

Occurs when the interviewers select people within the population who meet set criteria e.g. 300 males aged between 24 –26.

a)

Random Sampling

b)

Quota Sampling

c)

Stratified Random Sampling

d)

Snowball Sampling

10.

Water has seen an increase in demand 8% this summer, while the price has decreased 12%

a)

1.5 inelastic

b)

1.5 elastic

c)

.67 inelastic

d)

.67 elastic

11.

Ford Trucks have seen a increase in demand of 27%, while the price has decreased 15%

a)

.56 inelastic

b)

.56 elastic

c)

1.8 inelastic

d)

1.8 elastic

12.
A complement example would be all except
a)
butter and margarine 
b)
peanut-butter and jelly
c)
flashlight and batteries 
d)
cameras and film 
13.
The following is a factor that will not cause the demand curve to shift:
a)
Advertising
b)
Population
c)
Price
d)
Consumer expectations
14.
Which factor causes the demand curve to shift in the following situation: Bobby graduated from college and got a good job, so he decided to buy a new 2016 Passat.
a)
income
b)
population
c)
consumer tastes & advertising
d)
prices of related goods
15.

Why does demand generally become more elastic over time?

a)

People don't change their shopping behavior over time.

b)

Few substitutes become available.

c)

People buy more products over time.

d)

People have time to find substitutes and change behaviors.

16.

Which of these is NOT a monetary method of motivation?

a)

Comission

b)

Pay Rise

c)

Recognition

d)

Bonuses

17.

what are TWO benefits of a motivated workforce?

a)

This can result in better productivity

b)

customer service will most likely improve

c)

you can pay them less because they're enjoying work

d)

they only work when they feel like working

18.
Employer give a wider range of similar tasks for the employee to do. This is an example of...
a)
Job rotation
b)
Job enlargement
c)
Job enrichment
19.

What is a benefit of external recruitment?

a)

No training is needed for the new employees

b)

It is a much shorter process than internal

c)

It is cheap

d)

The company will get new people with new skills

20.

The insurance industry forms part of the..... sector

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Tertiary

d)

Informal

21.

David is team leader of a large production facility. His team consists of 46 staff. This is an example of:

a)

narrow span of control

b)

a wide span of control

c)

work specialisation

d)

a vertical span of control

22.

The unbroken line of authority that extends from the top of the organization to the lowest part of the business and clarifies who reports to whom is termed _____.

a)

chain of command

b)

authority

c)

span of control.

d)

unity of command

23.

Business Z cuts the price of a product by 10%. As a result if this price cut, demand increases from 1750 to 2000 units per week. What is the price elasticity of demand?

a)

-0.91

b)

-1.14

c)

-0.70

d)

-1.43

24.

A firm produces 200,000 units using 50 employees & 10 machines. What was the labour productivity?

a)

20,000 units per employee

b)

4,000 units per employee

c)

4,000 units per machine

d)

400 units per machine

25.

In which of the following situations is a business likely to experience significant HRM issues?

a)

Labour turnover low & staff retention high

b)

Labour turnover low & staff retention low

c)

Labour turnover high & staff retention low

d)

Labour turnover high & staff retention high