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Science 8B - Interaction of Forces

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

circuit

a)

the point of average mass distribution of an object

b)

any path that electricity can flow through

c)

a material that easily conducts a current

2.

battery

a)

magnetism produced by electric charge

b)

the movement of electric charges through a material

c)

a device that changes stored chemical energy into electrical energy

3.

closed circuit

a)

an electric circuit with an unbroken path for the flow of current

b)

a material that easily conducts a current

c)

a state of balance

4.

conductor

a)

a material that easily conducts a current

b)

an attractive or repulsive force caused by electricity

c)

an object that produces a magnetic field

5.

current

a)

a machine that uses electromagnets to change electrical energy into motion energy

b)

magnetism produced by electric charge

c)

the movement of electric charges through a material

6.

electromagnet

a)

a metal object that acts as a magnet when an electric current moves through it

b)

an object that produces a magnetic field

c)

a unit of electrical resistance

7.

friction

a)

a material that doesn’t conduct energy

b)

transferring electrons from one object to another by rubbing the objects together

c)

the force exerted between magnetic poles

8.

insulator

a)

a material that doesn’t conduct energy

b)

a material that easily conducts a current

c)

an incomplete electrical circuit in which no current flows

9.

magnetic field

a)

an incomplete electrical circuit in which no current flows

b)

coil of wire that acts like a magnet when a current passes through it

c)

a region in space near a magnet or electric current in which magnetic forces can be detected

10.

magnetic force

a)

either end of a magnet

b)

the force exerted between magnetic poles

c)

the force exerted by a magnetic field

11.

Ohm's Law

a)

voltage is equal to the current x resistance, V = IR

b)

a unit of electrical resistance

c)

measure of how difficult it is for charges to flow through an object

12.

open circuit

a)

an incomplete electrical circuit in which no current flows

b)

an electric circuit where different parts of the circuit are on several branches and there are several paths for the current to take

c)

a force that exists between any two objects that have mass

13.

parallel circuit

a)

an incomplete electrical circuit in which no current flows

b)

a circuit where all the parts are connected one after the other along the same path

c)

an electric circuit where different parts of the circuit are on several branches and there are several paths for the current to take

14.

resistance

a)

measure of how difficult it is for charges to flow through an object

b)

coil of wire that acts like a magnet when a current passes through it

c)

a unit of measurement of force in an electrical circuit

15.

series circuit

a)

a system that returns to a state of equilibrium after a disturbance

b)

a circuit where all the parts are connected one after the other along the same path

c)

a measure of the electrical potential difference between two points

16.

solenoid

a)

a region in space near a magnet or electric current in which magnetic forces can be detected

b)

a force that exists between any two objects that have mass

c)

coil of wire that acts like a magnet when a current passes through it

17.

static electricity

a)

buildup of charges on an object

b)

a unit of measurement of force in an electrical circuit

c)

a device used to control current