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WorksheetsConceptual Framework on Accounting Standards
Total questions: 49
Worksheet time: 25mins
What is Accounting?
is the process of analyzing events and transactions to determine whether or not recognized
is the process of including the effects of an accountable event
is the process of identifying measuring, and communicating economic information to permit informed judgments and decisions by users of the information
is the process by which resources are transformed into finished goods
What is revenues?
Costs incurred with revenues
Amounts earned from selling products or services
Amounts earned from revenues less expenses incurred
Occurs when expenses are more than revenues
What is expenses?
Costs incurred with revenues
Amounts earned from selling products or services
Occurs when expenses are more than revenues
What is Profit?
Amounts earned from selling products or services
Occurs when expenses are more than revenues
Amounts earned from revenues less expenses incurred
Internal users
Lenders
Shareholders
Government
Labour Unions
External Auditors
Customers
Managers
Officers
Internal Auditors
Sales Managers
Budget Officers
Controller
External users
Lenders
Shareholders
Government
Labour Unions
External Auditors
Customers
Managers
Officers
Internal Auditors
Sales Managers
Budget Officers
Controller
Audit
A check of an organization's accounting systems and records.
An information system that identifies, measures, records and communicates relevant, reliable, and comparable information about an organization's economic activities
The part of accounting that involves recording economic transactions and events, either electronically or manually; also called record keeping.
Book keeping
The chief accounting officer of an organization.
A check of an organization's accounting systems and records.
The part of accounting that involves recording economic transactions and events, either electronically or manually; also called record keeping.
Budgeting
The process of developing formal plans for future activities, which often serve as a basis for evaluating actual performance
One or more individuals selling products or services for profit
Business
One or more individuals selling products or services for profit
The government agency responsible for the collection of tax and enforcement of tax laws.
Business entity principle
The government agency responsible for the collection of tax and enforcement of tax laws.
The principle that requires every business to be accounted for separately from its owner or owners; based on the goal of providing relevant information about each business to users
Bureau of Internal Revenue
The government agency responsible for the collection of tax and enforcement of tax laws.
One or more individuals selling products or services for profit
Common share
The chief accounting officer of an organization.
The a corporation's shares when only one class of share capital is issued.
Controller
A business that is a separate legal entity under provincial or federal laws with owners that are called shareholders
The chief accounting officer of an organization.
Cost accounting
A managerial accounting activity designed to help managers identify, measure and control operating costs.
: A business that is a separate legal entity under provincial or federal laws with owners that are called shareholders
E-business
Conducting business online; commonly sales transactions and/or marketing
Beliefs that separate right from wrong.
Earnings
The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses necessary to create revenues; also called net income or profit.
Conducting business online; commonly sales transactions and/or marketing.
Ethics
Conducting business online; commonly sales transactions and/or marketing
Beliefs that separate right from wrong
Expenses
The costs incurred to earn revenues (or sales). Outflows or the using up of assets as a result of the major or central operations of a business; also, liabilities may be increased.
Persons using accounting information who are not directly involved in the running of the organization; examples include shareholders, customers, regulators, and suppliers
External auditors/ing
Persons using accounting information who are not directly involved in the running of the organization; examples include shareholders, customers, regulators, and suppliers.
Examine and provide assurance that financial statements are prepared according to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
External users
Persons using accounting information who are not directly involved in the running of the organization; examples include shareholders, customers, regulators, and suppliers
The costs incurred to earn revenues (or sales). Outflows or the using up of assets as a result of the major or central operations of a business; also, liabilities may be increased.
Financial accounting
Work for local, provincial and federal government agencies.
The area of accounting aimed at serving external users.
GAAP (Generally accepted accounting principles)
The rules adopted by the accounting profession that make up acceptable accounting practices for the preparation of financial statements.
Employees within organizations who assess whether managers are following established operating procedures and evaluate the efficiency of operating procedures.
Government accountants
The area of accounting aimed at serving external users.
Work for local, provincial and federal government agencies.
Internal auditors/ing
Employees within organizations who assess whether managers are following established operating procedures and evaluate the efficiency of operating procedures.
The rules adopted by the accounting profession that make up acceptable accounting practices for the preparation of financial statements.
Internal controls
The owner's liability is limited to their investment in the business.
Procedures set up to protect assets, ensure reliable accounting reports, promote efficiency, and encourage adherence to company policies.
Internal users
Persons using accounting information who are directly involved in managing and operating an organization; examples include managers and officers.
Procedures set up to protect assets, ensure reliable accounting reports, promote efficiency, and encourage adherence to company policies.
Limited liability
Persons using accounting information who are directly involved in managing and operating an organization; examples include managers and officers.
The owner's liability is limited to their investment in the business.
Limited liability partnership
Restricts partners' liabilities to their own acts and the acts of individuals under their control. A partnership in which each partner is not personally liable for malpractice or negligence claims unless the partner was responsible for providing the service that resulted in the claim.
Includes both general partner(s) with unlimited liability and a limited partner(s) with liability restricted to the amount invested.
Limited partnership
Includes both general partner(s) with unlimited liability and a limited partner(s) with liability restricted to the amount invested.
The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called profit or earnings.
Loss
See Net Loss
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Management consulting
The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called profit or earnings
Activity in which suggestions are offered for improving a company's procedures; the suggestions may concern new accounting and internal control systems, new computer systems, budgeting, and employee benefit plans.
Managerial accounting
The area of accounting aimed at serving the decision-making needs of internal users. The collecting, managing, and processing of financial and nonfinancial information for use by managers and other internal decision makers of an organization
The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called profit or earnings.
Net income
An unincorporated association of two or more persons to pursue a business for profit as co-owners.
The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called profit or earnings.
Net loss
The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called profit or earnings
Arises when total expenses are more than revenues (sales). The excess of expenses over revenues for a period
Partnership
An unincorporated association of two or more persons to pursue a business for profit as co-owners.
The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called net income or earnings
Private accountants
Accountants who work for a single employer other than the government or a public accounting firm.
An unincorporated association of two or more persons to pursue a business for profit as co-owners.
Profit
An unincorporated association of two or more persons to pursue a business for profit as co-owners.
The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called net income or earnings
Public accountants
Accountants who provide their services to many different clients.
Accountants who work for a single employer other than the government or a public accounting firm.
Recordkeeping
Accountants who provide their services to many different clients
The recording of financial transactions and events, either manually or electronically; also called bookkeeping.
Revenues
The amounts earned from selling products or services; also called sales. Inflows of assets received in exchange for goods or services provided to customers as part of the major or primary operations of the business; may occur as inflows of assets or decreases in liabilities.
A business owned by one individual that is not organized as a corporation; also called a sole proprietorship
Sales
The amounts earned from selling products or services; also called revenues.
The owners of a corporation.
Shareholders
A unit of ownership in a corporation
The owners of a corporation.
Shares
A unit of ownership in a corporation
The owners of a corporation.
Single proprietorship
Involves considering the impact and being accountable for the effects that actions might have on society
A business owned by one individual that is not organized as a corporation; also called a sole proprietorship
Social responsibility
Involves considering the impact and being accountable for the effects that actions might have on society
A business owned by one person that is not organized as a corporation; also called single proprietorship
Sole proprietorship
Involves considering the impact and being accountable for the effects that actions might have on society
A business owned by one person that is not organized as a corporation; also called single proprietorship.
Tax accounting
Involves considering the impact and being accountable for the effects that actions might have on society.
The field of accounting that includes preparing tax returns and planning future transactions to minimize the amount of tax; involves private, public, and government accountants
Unlimited liability
When the debts of a sole proprietorship or partnership are greater than its resources, the owner(s) is financially responsible
The field of accounting that includes preparing tax returns and planning future transactions to minimize the amount of tax; involves private, public, and government accountants
