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Conceptual Framework on Accounting Standards

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Accounting?

a)

is the process of analyzing events and transactions to determine whether or not recognized

b)

is the process of including the effects of an accountable event

c)

is the process of identifying measuring, and communicating economic information to permit informed judgments and decisions by users of the information

d)

is the process by which resources are transformed into finished goods

2.

What is revenues?

a)

Costs incurred with revenues

b)

Amounts earned from selling products or services

c)

Amounts earned from revenues less expenses incurred

d)

Occurs when expenses are more than revenues

3.

What is expenses?

a)

Costs incurred with revenues

b)

Amounts earned from selling products or services

c)

Occurs when expenses are more than revenues

4.

What is Profit?

a)

Amounts earned from selling products or services

b)

Occurs when expenses are more than revenues

c)

Amounts earned from revenues less expenses incurred

5.

Internal users

a)

Lenders

Shareholders

Government

Labour Unions

External Auditors

Customers

b)

Managers

Officers

Internal Auditors

Sales Managers

Budget Officers

Controller

6.

External users

a)

Lenders

Shareholders

Government

Labour Unions

External Auditors

Customers

b)

Managers

Officers

Internal Auditors

Sales Managers

Budget Officers

Controller

7.

Audit

a)

A check of an organization's accounting systems and records.

b)

An information system that identifies, measures, records and communicates relevant, reliable, and comparable information about an organization's economic activities

c)

The part of accounting that involves recording economic transactions and events, either electronically or manually; also called record keeping.

8.

Book keeping

a)

The chief accounting officer of an organization.

b)

A check of an organization's accounting systems and records.

c)

The part of accounting that involves recording economic transactions and events, either electronically or manually; also called record keeping.

9.

Budgeting

a)

The process of developing formal plans for future activities, which often serve as a basis for evaluating actual performance

b)

One or more individuals selling products or services for profit

10.

Business

a)

One or more individuals selling products or services for profit

b)

The government agency responsible for the collection of tax and enforcement of tax laws.

11.

Business entity principle

a)

The government agency responsible for the collection of tax and enforcement of tax laws.

b)

The principle that requires every business to be accounted for separately from its owner or owners; based on the goal of providing relevant information about each business to users

12.

Bureau of Internal Revenue

a)

The government agency responsible for the collection of tax and enforcement of tax laws.

b)

One or more individuals selling products or services for profit

13.

Common share

a)

The chief accounting officer of an organization.

b)

The a corporation's shares when only one class of share capital is issued.

14.

Controller

a)

A business that is a separate legal entity under provincial or federal laws with owners that are called shareholders

b)

The chief accounting officer of an organization.

15.

Cost accounting

a)

A managerial accounting activity designed to help managers identify, measure and control operating costs.

b)

: A business that is a separate legal entity under provincial or federal laws with owners that are called shareholders

16.

E-business

a)

Conducting business online; commonly sales transactions and/or marketing

b)

Beliefs that separate right from wrong.

17.

Earnings

a)

The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses necessary to create revenues; also called net income or profit.

b)

Conducting business online; commonly sales transactions and/or marketing.

18.

Ethics

a)

Conducting business online; commonly sales transactions and/or marketing

b)

Beliefs that separate right from wrong

19.

Expenses

a)

The costs incurred to earn revenues (or sales). Outflows or the using up of assets as a result of the major or central operations of a business; also, liabilities may be increased.

b)

Persons using accounting information who are not directly involved in the running of the organization; examples include shareholders, customers, regulators, and suppliers

20.

External auditors/ing

a)

Persons using accounting information who are not directly involved in the running of the organization; examples include shareholders, customers, regulators, and suppliers.

b)

Examine and provide assurance that financial statements are prepared according to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).

21.

External users

a)

Persons using accounting information who are not directly involved in the running of the organization; examples include shareholders, customers, regulators, and suppliers

b)

The costs incurred to earn revenues (or sales). Outflows or the using up of assets as a result of the major or central operations of a business; also, liabilities may be increased.

22.

Financial accounting

a)

Work for local, provincial and federal government agencies.

b)

The area of accounting aimed at serving external users.

23.

GAAP (Generally accepted accounting principles)

a)

The rules adopted by the accounting profession that make up acceptable accounting practices for the preparation of financial statements.

b)

Employees within organizations who assess whether managers are following established operating procedures and evaluate the efficiency of operating procedures.

24.

Government accountants

a)

The area of accounting aimed at serving external users.

b)

Work for local, provincial and federal government agencies.

25.

Internal auditors/ing

a)

Employees within organizations who assess whether managers are following established operating procedures and evaluate the efficiency of operating procedures.

b)

The rules adopted by the accounting profession that make up acceptable accounting practices for the preparation of financial statements.

26.

Internal controls

a)

The owner's liability is limited to their investment in the business.

b)

Procedures set up to protect assets, ensure reliable accounting reports, promote efficiency, and encourage adherence to company policies.

27.

Internal users

a)

Persons using accounting information who are directly involved in managing and operating an organization; examples include managers and officers.

b)

Procedures set up to protect assets, ensure reliable accounting reports, promote efficiency, and encourage adherence to company policies.

28.

Limited liability

a)

Persons using accounting information who are directly involved in managing and operating an organization; examples include managers and officers.

b)

The owner's liability is limited to their investment in the business.

29.

Limited liability partnership

a)

Restricts partners' liabilities to their own acts and the acts of individuals under their control. A partnership in which each partner is not personally liable for malpractice or negligence claims unless the partner was responsible for providing the service that resulted in the claim.

b)

Includes both general partner(s) with unlimited liability and a limited partner(s) with liability restricted to the amount invested.

30.

Limited partnership

a)

Includes both general partner(s) with unlimited liability and a limited partner(s) with liability restricted to the amount invested.

b)

The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called profit or earnings.

31.

Loss

a)

See Net Loss

b)

I do note is a peyk

32.

Management consulting

a)

The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called profit or earnings

b)

Activity in which suggestions are offered for improving a company's procedures; the suggestions may concern new accounting and internal control systems, new computer systems, budgeting, and employee benefit plans.

33.

Managerial accounting

a)

The area of accounting aimed at serving the decision-making needs of internal users. The collecting, managing, and processing of financial and nonfinancial information for use by managers and other internal decision makers of an organization

b)

The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called profit or earnings.

34.

Net income

a)

An unincorporated association of two or more persons to pursue a business for profit as co-owners.

b)

The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called profit or earnings.

35.

Net loss

a)

The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called profit or earnings

b)

Arises when total expenses are more than revenues (sales). The excess of expenses over revenues for a period

36.

Partnership

a)

An unincorporated association of two or more persons to pursue a business for profit as co-owners.

b)

The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called net income or earnings

37.

Private accountants

a)

Accountants who work for a single employer other than the government or a public accounting firm.

b)

An unincorporated association of two or more persons to pursue a business for profit as co-owners.

38.

Profit

a)

An unincorporated association of two or more persons to pursue a business for profit as co-owners.

b)

The amount a business earns after subtracting all expenses incurred to generate revenues; also called net income or earnings

39.

Public accountants

a)

Accountants who provide their services to many different clients.

b)

Accountants who work for a single employer other than the government or a public accounting firm.

40.

Recordkeeping

a)

Accountants who provide their services to many different clients

b)

The recording of financial transactions and events, either manually or electronically; also called bookkeeping.

41.

Revenues

a)

The amounts earned from selling products or services; also called sales. Inflows of assets received in exchange for goods or services provided to customers as part of the major or primary operations of the business; may occur as inflows of assets or decreases in liabilities.

b)

A business owned by one individual that is not organized as a corporation; also called a sole proprietorship

42.

Sales

a)

The amounts earned from selling products or services; also called revenues.

b)

The owners of a corporation.

43.

Shareholders

a)

A unit of ownership in a corporation

b)

The owners of a corporation.

44.

Shares

a)

A unit of ownership in a corporation

b)

The owners of a corporation.

45.

Single proprietorship

a)

Involves considering the impact and being accountable for the effects that actions might have on society

b)

A business owned by one individual that is not organized as a corporation; also called a sole proprietorship

46.

Social responsibility

a)

Involves considering the impact and being accountable for the effects that actions might have on society

b)

A business owned by one person that is not organized as a corporation; also called single proprietorship

47.

Sole proprietorship

a)

Involves considering the impact and being accountable for the effects that actions might have on society

b)

A business owned by one person that is not organized as a corporation; also called single proprietorship.

48.

Tax accounting

a)

Involves considering the impact and being accountable for the effects that actions might have on society.

b)

The field of accounting that includes preparing tax returns and planning future transactions to minimize the amount of tax; involves private, public, and government accountants

49.

Unlimited liability

a)

When the debts of a sole proprietorship or partnership are greater than its resources, the owner(s) is financially responsible

b)

The field of accounting that includes preparing tax returns and planning future transactions to minimize the amount of tax; involves private, public, and government accountants