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Stoichiometry Review

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 3hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

4 NH3 + 7O2 --> 4 NO2 + 6 H2O

The balanced equation shows that 1.00 mole of NH3 requires ___ mole(s) of O2.

a)

0.57

b)

1.25

c)

1.33

d)

1.75

e)

3.5

2.

2CH3CHO + 5O2 --> 4CO2 + 4H2O

The equation indicates that ___ mole(s) of O2 are required for each mole of CH3CHO.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

2.5

d)

3

e)

5

3.

What is the total mass of products formed when 16 g of CH4 is burned with excess oxygen?

a)

32 g

b)

36 g

c)

44 g

d)

62 g

e)

80 g

4.

C3H8 + 5O2 --> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Then equation indicates that ____ moles of O2 are required for each mole of C3H8.

a)

1.5

b)

3

c)

3.5

d)

5

e)

8

5.

Balance the following equation with the smallest whole number coefficients possible. Select the number that is the sum of the coefficients in the balanced equation.


KClO3 --> KCl + O2

a)

3

b)

5

c)

6

d)

7

e)

8

6.

Calculate the mass of hydrogen formed when 27 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the balanced equation below.

2 Al + 6 HCl --> 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2

a)

1.5 g

b)

2.0 g

c)

3.0 g

d)

6.0 g

e)

12 g

7.

How many grams of nitric acid can be prepared from the reaction of 138 g of NO2 with 54.0 g H2O according to the equation below?

3NO2 + H2O --> 2HNO3 + NO

a)

92

b)

108

c)

126

d)

189

e)

279

8.

Which of the following is true?

I. The molar mass of CaCO3 is 100.1 g/mol.

II. 50 g of CaCO3 contains 9 X 1023 oxygen atoms.

III. A 200 g sample of CaCO3 contains 2 moles of CaCO3.

a)

I only

b)

II only

c)

III only

d)

I and III only

e)

I, II, and III

9.

How many grams of water will be formed when 32.0 g hydrogen is allowed to react with 16.0 g of oxygen according to: 2 H2 + O2 --> 2 H2O?

a)

9.00 g

b)

16.0 g

c)

18.0 g

d)

32.0 g

e)

36.0 g

10.

A given sample of some hydrocarbon is burned completely and it produces 0.44 g of CO2 and 0.27 g of H2O. Determine the empirical formula of the compound.

a)

CH

b)

C2H3

c)

CH2

d)

C2H5

e)

CH3

11.

Given that there are two naturally occurring isotopes of gallium, 69Ga and 71Ga, the natural abundance of the 71Ga isotope must be approximately

a)

25%

b)

40%

c)

50%

d)

71%

e)

90%

12.

In which of the following compounds is the mass ratio of element X to oxygen closest to 2.5 to 1? (The molar mass of X is 40.0 g/mol)

a)

X5O2

b)

X3O2

c)

X2O

d)

XO2

e)

XO