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44 a,b: Ethnic Groups of SW Asia

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The majority of Kurds follow Sunni Islam, though they maintain their own unique cultural traditions and practices that set them apart from other ethnic groups in Southwest Asia.

Most Kurds practice which religion?

a)

Sunni Islam

b)

Judaism

c)

Christianity

d)

Shia Islam

2.

While there are several religions practiced in Southwest Asia, the majority of Arabs follow Sunni Islam, which accounts for around 85-90% of the Arab Muslim population.

Most Arabs practice which religion?

a)

Sunni Islam

b)

Judaism

c)

Christianity

d)

Shia Islam

3.

The majority of Persians, who primarily live in Iran, follow Shia Islam - this has been the official state religion of Iran since the 16th century.

Most Persians practice which religion?

a)

Sunni Islam

b)

Judaism

c)

Christianity

d)

Shia Islam

4.

While there are many ethnic groups in Southwest Asia who practice Islam, Persians (primarily from Iran) are predominantly Shia Muslims, making them one of the largest Shia populations in the world.

Which ethnic group is mostly Shia Muslims?

a)

Kurds

b)

Arabs

c)

Persians

d)

Swahili

5.

The Persians are the largest ethnic group in Iran, making up about 60% of the country's population and primarily speak Farsi (Persian), which is also Iran's official language.

Which ethnic group is found mainly in Iran?

a)

Kurds

b)

Arabs

c)

Persians

d)

Bedouins

6.

The Arabs form the largest ethnic group in Southwest Asia, making up approximately 60% of the region's population and primarily inhabiting countries like Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Iraq.

Which is the largest ethnic group in SW Asia?

a)

Kurds

b)

Arabs

c)

Persians

d)

Bedouins

7.

The Kurds are a distinct ethnic group that have historically lived in the mountainous regions where Turkey, Syria, Iraq and Iran intersect - an area sometimes called Kurdistan.

What is the ethnic group that lives in the mountainous areas where Syria, Turkey, Iran, and Iraq come together?

a)

Arabs

b)

Persians

c)

Kurds

d)

Bedouins

8.

An ethnic group shares distinct cultural characteristics passed down through generations - like traditions, language, music, food, and a common history that creates a shared identity and sense of belonging.

A group of people who share cultural ideas and beliefs that have been a part of their community for generations and may have common language and history are known as a(n) _________________?

a)

religious group

b)

ethnic group

9.

Persians, the largest ethnic group in Iran, primarily speak Farsi (also called Persian), which is an Indo-European language that's distinct from Arabic and Kurdish.

Which ethnic group's members speak Farsi?

a)

Arabs

b)

Kurds

c)

Persians

d)

Bedouins

10.

Area 3 encompasses the Arabian Peninsula, which includes countries like Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Oman - this region has historically been home to and continues to have the highest concentration of Arab populations in Southwest Asia.

Which area of the map represents the area in which you would MOST likely find a majority Arab population?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

11.

An ethnic group shares common cultural traits like language and traditions, which perfectly describes the Kurdish people who are unified by their distinct Kurdish language, making them one of Southwest Asia's major ethnic groups - different from religious or occupational groups mentioned in other options.

Which would be an example of an ethnic group in Southwest Asia (the Middle East)?

a)

People who drill for oil

b)

People who speak the Kurdish language

c)

People who believe in monotheism

d)

People who follow the Quran

12.

Three different symbols on the map represent major religions - this reflects that a religious group is defined by their shared beliefs, sacred texts, and worship practices, unlike an ethnic group which shares ancestry and cultural traditions.

A group with a belief system in a god or gods, with a specific set of rituals and literature is known as a(n) ______?

a)

religious group

b)

ethnic group