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World Geo Unit 1 Review

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 53mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Geography is...

a)

The study of Earth and how we, the people who live there, interact with it.

b)

The study of Earth and its atmosphere.

c)

The study of rocks, minerals, and all physical attributes of Earth

2.
Which of the following best defines the concept of region?
a)
an area that shares common land forms and vegetation
b)
a large land mass surrounded by water
c)
an area where a majority of people share the same religion
d)
an area with similar characteristics that set it apart from other areas
3.
Which physical forces cause changes to Earth’s lithosphere?
a)
ocean currents and trade winds
b)
Earth’s rotation and revolution around the sun
c)
tectonic plate movement, weathering and erosion
d)
tidal changes and the moon’s orbit around the Earth
4.
Which of the following describes how elevation generally influences climate?
a)
The higher the elevation, the lower the average temperatures
b)
The lower the elevation, the lower the average temperatures
c)
The higher the elevation, the lower the average wind speed
d)
The lower the elevation, the higher the average precipitation
5.

The ____________ receives very little solar energy, therefore it is cold most of the time.

a)

High latitudes/polar

b)

Low latitudes/tropics

c)

Middle latitudes/temperate

d)

Equator

6.

The _______ receive the most solar energy and are therefore warm the majority of the time.

a)

High latitudes

b)

Low latitudes

c)

Middle Latitudes

d)

Equator

7.

Why don't all places on Earth receive the same amount of direct sunlight at the same place?

a)

The Earth's axis is tilted.

b)

The Earth receives sunlight in an unpredictable pattern.

c)

The Earth rotates from east to west.

d)

Weather in places changes over time.

8.
The imaginary line that separates the northern and southern hemispheres is called the....
a)
axis
b)
equator
c)
solstice
d)
equinox
9.
Which characteristics would you expect to find in a physical region?
a)
Landforms and Climate
b)
Animal Life and Language
c)
Plant Life and Religion
d)
Culture and Topography
10.

Weathering breaks down rock and erosion moves weathered material. Which of these processes would be responsible for creating a plateau or mesa?

a)

erosion

b)

weathering

c)

tectonic activity

d)

none of the above

11.

Landforms and the tectonic activity that created them are part of which sphere of the Earth?

a)

atmosphere

b)

biosphere

c)

lithosphere

d)

hydrosphere

12.

An area with shared physical or human traits can best be classified as a

a)

region

b)

place

c)

location

d)

country

13.
Climate influences the distribution of biomes because 
a)
each animal species depends on a different mixture of plants and animals for its food
b)
plants prefer warmer temperatures and are less likely to grow in higher latitudes
c)
the organisms in each biome receive their energy, either directly or indirectly, from the Sun
d)
the range of average temperatures and rainfall affects the types of plants that can successfully grow in an area
14.

The climate of an area is determined by the combination of precipitation and temperature. Which of the following most affects these two factors?

a)

proximity to water and latitude

b)

convection and subduction

c)

weathering and erosion

d)

latitude and longitude

15.

How would this barrier affect the climate on the leeward side?

a)

The temperatures would be extremely cold and the amount of precipitation low.

b)

The temperatures would be warm and the amount of precipitation low.

c)

The temperatures would be warm and the amount of precipitation high.

d)

The temperatures would be very cold and the amount of precipitation high.

16.

Both volcanic eruptions and earthquakes cause human devastation and produce lasting changes to the —

a)

lithosphere

b)

hydrosphere

c)

biosphere

d)

atmosphere

17.

Which physical process is most likely responsible for this landform?

a)

Monsoons

b)

Erosion

c)

Volcanic activity

d)

Tectonic divergence

18.

Which of the following has the GREATEST influence on a place's climate?

a)

Humidity

b)

Wind velocity

c)

Latitude

d)

Rainfall amount

19.

The polar regions are the coldest places on Earth because —

a)

the sun's rays reach the high latitudes at a low angle

b)

all of the nearby ocean currents are cold

c)

no sunlight reaches the high latitudes

d)

the large amount of ice present causes the air to be cold

20.

Rotation : _________

Revolution : _________

Revolution + Tilt : ________.

a)

season, day, year

b)

day, season, year

c)

day/night, year, season

d)

year, day, season

21.
An exact location on the earth's surface
a)
Absolute Location
b)
Relative Location
c)
Map Scale
d)
Thematic map
22.
All of the following are themes of geography except...
a)
Place
b)
Location
c)
Population
d)
Human-Environment Interaction
23.
A region is an area that has: 
a)
One or more common features
b)
No people living in it
c)
Few physical features
d)
Set physical boundaries
24.
Of the following statements,  which one is not an example of land being changed by people?
a)
Drilling tunnels though mountains.
b)
Building dams.
c)
Building terraces for farming.
d)
Creating sediment.
25.
If it is fall in the southern hemisphere, it is ____ in the northern hemisphere.
a)
summer
b)
winter 
c)
autumn
d)
spring
26.
This map is an example of what type of region?
a)
Formal
b)
Functional
c)
Perceptual
d)
National
27.

GPS

a)

system that accurately determines the precise position of something on Earth

b)

computer system that captures, stores, queries, analyzes, and displays geographic data

c)

scientific method of transferring locations on Earth's surface to a flat map

d)

two-dimensional or flat-scale model of Earth's surface

28.

Biosphere

a)

sphere of earth that is made up of all the water on Earth

b)

sphere of earth that is made up of land

c)

all places on Earth that sustain life

d)

smaller sphere that orbits a planet

29.

Humans depending, modifying, and adapting to the environment is known as

a)

region

b)

place

c)

movement

d)

human-environment interaction

30.
What is a delta?
a)
a huge mass of ice that formed from accumulated and compacted snow that slowly moves down a slope
b)
a wide body of slowly moving water; a natural flow of water that follows a path into another body of water
c)
a triangle-shaped (deposit) landform at the mouth of a river as it empties into another body of water
d)
The outline or shape of a coast or the boundary between land and a lake or ocean
31.

A region that is based on the way people see an area is a:

a)

formal region

b)

perceptual region

c)

functional region

d)

climate region

32.

Which is an example of Relative location?

a)

Lincoln High is across the street from McDonald's

b)

Lincoln High is located at 40 degrees N, 96 degrees W

c)

The U.S. Capitol is 38° 53′ 35″ N, 77° 00′ 32″ W

d)

4055 Mockingbird Court

33.

An example of a functional region is:

a)

Dallas Fort Worth airport

b)

St. Louis, MO

c)

The Bible Belt

d)

The Midwest

34.

Which is true of movement?

a)

Movement is the transfer of people, goods, and/or ideas from place to place.

b)

Movement is a group of places that share common physical and human characteristics.

c)

Movement is where something is.

d)

Movement is how people and their environment affect each other.

35.

What is a compass rose?

a)

half of a circle that helps people find angles

b)

a drawing showing different directions on a map

c)

a device with a magnet that always points North

d)

a pretty flower on a map that is red

36.

What is a scale on a map?

a)

a tool that allows you to measure your body weight

b)

a way to balance the weights of the land and oceans

c)

a ratio of the distance on the map to the actual distance

d)

a piece of skin found on reptiles like snakes

37.

What does the title show on a map?

a)

shows the person who made the map

b)

attracts the reader's attention

c)

shows the purpose of the map

d)

shows important information about the size

38.

The part of a map that tells the name of the map

a)

title

b)

compass rose

c)

scale

d)

key

39.

Part of the map that tells what the symbols and colors indicate.

a)

title

b)

scale

c)

key

d)

compass rose

40.

Tells distance on a map in kilometers and miles

a)

key

b)

title

c)

compass rose

d)

scale

41.

Gives the directions on a map. Two types cardinal and intermediate; NSEW, NW,NE,SW, SE

a)

key

b)

compass rose

c)

scale

d)

title

42.

Which biome is the driest? It receives less than 10 inches of rain a year.

a)

desert

b)

grassland

c)

deciduous forest

d)

tropical rain forest

43.

Which biome gets the most amount of rain every year?

a)

decidious forest

b)

tropical rain forest

c)

desert

d)

tundra

44.

Which biome is the coldest?

a)

tundra

b)

desert

c)

grassland

d)

savanna

45.

Which biome has conifer trees or evergreens? These trees have needles that are coated in a waxy substance and drop cones.

a)

deciduous forest

b)

desert

c)

coniferous forest (taiga)

d)

tropical rain forest

46.
Has organisms with special adaptations to a hot, dry climate
a)
desert
b)
savanna
c)
tundra
d)
taiga
47.
Soil is composed of all of these natural materials EXCEPT
a)
weathered rock
b)
plant matter
c)
plastic substances
d)
animal remains