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Sun and Moon

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of our sun?

a)

star

b)

hey you

c)

Sol

d)

sun

2.

How many phases of the Moon have we studied?

a)

five

b)

eight

c)

two

d)

fifteen

3.

Gibbous phases occur when the Moon's shape is

a)

like a banana

b)

a sphere

c)

bulging

d)

halfway to full

4.

The Moon travels in a _______ orbit.

a)

clockwise

b)

ovoid

c)

counterclockwise

d)

rectangular

5.

The Moon is _____ miles away from the Earth

a)

30000

b)

100000

c)

250000

d)

75

6.

How many Moons could fit inside the widest part of the Earth?

a)

15

b)

1

c)

33

d)

4

7.

How long does it take for the Moon to orbit the Earth?

a)

one year

b)

one week

c)

28 days

d)

1 day

8.

What directly surrounds the Moon?

a)

the atmosphere

b)

space

c)

air

d)

the exosphere

9.

What is gravity like on the moon?

a)

there is no gravity on the Moon!

b)

more than that of Earth

c)

1/6 of Earth's gravity

d)

so light you float into space

10.

What is the surface of the moon like?

a)

just like Earth's surface

b)

craters, mountains, plains, and valleys

c)

holes and active volcanoes

d)

flat and boring

11.

The phases of the moon from new moon to full moon are the _____ phases.

a)

gibbous

b)

waxing

c)

crescent

d)

waning

12.

The phases of the moon from full moon to new moon are the _____ phases.

a)

gibbous

b)

waxing

c)

crescent

d)

waning

13.

With reference to moon phases, waxing means

a)

growing

b)

shrinking

c)

darkening

d)

lightening

14.

With reference to moon phases, waning means

a)

growing

b)

shrinking

c)

darkening

d)

lightening

15.

High tide occurs ____time(s) a day.

a)

four

b)

one

c)

two

d)

twelve

16.

What causes tides?

a)

mostly, the gravitational pull of the Moon

b)

the gravitational pull of the sun

c)

the Earth's tilt

d)

a water balloon

17.

We experience high tides when we are

a)

closest to the Moon

b)

farthest away from the Moon

c)

halfway towards the Moon

d)

halfway towards the Sun

18.

Stars are made of ________________ which is the fourth state of matter.

a)

gas

b)

fire

c)

plasma

d)

lava

19.

_______________ is ‘fuel’ for stars.

a)

helium

b)

hydrogen

c)

coal

d)

gasoline

20.

When stars turn (answer to #2) into Helium, this process is called __________ which creates the light and heat that makes life on Earth possible.

a)

fission

b)

melting

c)

fusion

d)

reaction

21.

Our star is named ___________. It is the only star in our solar system.

a)

Sunny Boy

b)

Sol

c)

star

d)

Bob

22.

Our sun is ____ ______________ miles away from Earth.

a)

5 miles

b)

45 million miles

c)

93 million miles

d)

1 trillion miles

23.

The Earth orbits the sun in __________ ___________. This is called a _______.

a)

28 days, a month

b)

24 hours, a day

c)

365 days, a year

d)

60 seconds, one hour

24.

The Sun orbits the center of the Milky Way Galaxy in 225 million years. This is called a ___________ ____________.

a)

long time

b)

cosmic year

c)

light year

d)

sun lap

25.

Sunlight takes _____ __________ to reach Earth.

a)

a millisecond

b)

8 minutes

c)

24 hours

d)

a lightyear

26.

The middle of the Sun is called the ________.

a)

middle of the sun

b)

tootsie center

c)

core

d)

trunk

27.

__________________ are areas that appear dark on the surface of the Sun.

a)

Dark spots

b)

sun craters

c)

sun spots

d)

black holes

28.

__________________ are sudden flashes of increased brightness on the surface of the Sun.

a)

Solar Flares

b)

Eruptions

c)

geysers

d)

explosions

29.

Our Sun is categorized as a ___________ _____________, a medium-sized star.

a)

red dwarf

b)

blue giant

c)

yellow dwarf

d)

huge star

30.

The Sun’s ________________ is so strong that it holds the whole solar system together.

a)

force field

b)

personality

c)

gravitational field

d)

magnetic rays

31.

The sun’s plasma moves so fast that it creates a ____________ _____________ that protects the whole solar system from harmful, cosmic radiation.

a)

magnetic field

b)

speed trap

c)

gamma ray field

d)

gravitational field