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Medieval Japan

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the religions below is indigenous to Japan?
a)
Buddhism
b)
Shinto
c)
Confucianism
d)
Hinduism
2.
The importance of loyalty, honor, discipline, in Japanese society today are mainly the result of what influence in Japan's history?
a)
the Bushido Code
b)
the teachings of Shinto
c)
the reforms of Prince Shotoku
d)
the spread of Chinese Buddhism
3.
Medieval Japan was based upon the feudal system, where weaker territorial lords owed their loyalty to stronger ones. All power was held by military dictatorships led by the 
a)
emperor
b)
shoguns
c)
knights
d)
samurai
4.
How is Shinto different from other major religions such as Christianity, Islam, and Judaism? 
a)
Shinto does not have a sacred text.
b)
Shinto worships only one god.
c)
Shinto does not perform religious ceremonies.
d)
Shinto was developed by Buddhist monks.
5.
According to Shinto beliefs, all elements, including the sun, trees, rocks, and animals, have a kami. Which of the following best describes a kami? 
a)
spiritual guru
b)
nature spirit
c)
Jewish prophet
d)
high priest
6.

What group of people were highly skilled and disciplined warriors?

a)
Shoguns
b)
Daiymos
c)
Samurais
d)
Peasants
7.

What is bushido?

a)

Samurai code of ethics

b)

Shinto's religious leader

c)

Another name for the emperor

d)

type of government with social classes

8.
large land owners in Japan
a)
shogun
b)
samurai
c)
daimyo
d)
figurehead
9.

What is the system of government where there is an exchange of land for military service called?

a)

feudalism

b)

Shinto

c)

bushido

d)

monarchy

10.
Which of these are not charcteristics of bushido?
a)
honor
b)
bravery
c)
respecting others
d)
fleeing in battle
11.
What was the name for the head MILITARY leader of Japan?
a)
Daimyo
b)
Samurai
c)
Shogun
d)
Zaibatsu
12.

Which god was most important to the Japanese?

a)

Mt Fuji God

b)

Goddess of Mt Fuji

c)

Ameratasu (Sun Goddess)

d)

Kamikaze

13.
Powerful military lords who controlled small territories in Japan
a)
daimyo
b)
shoguns
c)
samurai
d)
emperior
14.

A warrior in a noble's private army

a)

vassal

b)

shogun

c)

daimyo

d)

samurai

15.
the belief that all natural things are alive and have their own spirits
a)
animism
b)
meditation
c)
vassal
d)
tanka
16.

Which of the following lists is in order from most powerful to least powerful?

a)

samurai, shogun, daimyo, peasant

b)

samurai, shogun, peasant, daimyo

c)

shogun, samurai, daimyo, peasant

d)

shogun, daimyo, samurai, peasant

17.

What were the two main religions that were practiced in Medieval Japan?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Confucianism

c)

Shintoism

d)

Christianity

18.

Who was the founder of Shintoism?

a)

Jesus

b)

A guy named Joe

c)

Buddha

d)

No known founder

19.

What is the name of the sacred texts of Shintoism?

a)

The Bible

b)

Bhagavad Gita

c)

Harry Potter & the Sorcerer's Stone

d)

Hieroglyphics

e)

there is no sacred text in Shintoism

20.

Where did Shintoism originate?

a)

japan

b)

China

c)

Russia

d)

India

21.

What does Shintoism teach or focus on?

a)

moral purification (being good)

b)

Ritual purification (being physically clean)

c)

spreading Shintoism to all the major cities in the world

d)

Finding happiness

22.

What religion is this structure from?

a)

socialism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Shintoism

d)

isolationism

23.

Shinto has a sacred book like the bible.

a)

True

b)

False

24.
Which religion believes that divine spirits live in nature? 
a)
Shintoism
b)
Buddhism
c)
Hinduism
d)
Confucianism
25.
This religion is unique to Japan.
a)
Islam
b)
Shintoism
c)
Confucianism
d)
Hinduism
26.

Japan is a/an

a)

archipelago

b)

land locked nation

c)

plateau

d)

none of these

27.

The two dominant religions of Japan are (Choose two)

a)

Shintoism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Confucianism

d)

Hinduism

28.

Physical purity (cleanliness) is more important to Shintoism than moral purity (being good vs. bad)

a)

True

b)

False

29.

In Japan, Shintoism and Buddhism are blended. You will find elements of Shintoism in Buddhist temples and elements of Buddhism in Shinto Shrines

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Pick the symbol for Shintoism

a)
b)
c)
d)
31.

This Japanese prince ruled on behalf (for) of his aunt

a)

Genghis Khan

b)

Shotoku

c)

Zheng He

d)

Yongle

32.

Shotoku _________ the Chinese civilization

a)

hated

b)

admired

c)

wanted to become a colony of

d)

wanted to fight

33.

Who wrote a the Constitution of Prince Shotoku?

a)

Prince Shotoku

b)

Empress Suiko

c)

Hongwu

d)

Genghis Khan

34.

What did the Constitution of Prince Shotoku emphasize?

a)

You should be in harmony with nature, the government, and people

b)

Expanding borders and wealth through war

c)

belief in Shintoism

d)

none of these

35.

Which of the following was an influence on Prince Shotoku's Constitution? (Choose three)

a)

Genghis Khan

b)

Confucianism

c)

Buddhism

d)

China's Government

e)

United States Constitution

36.

Which of the following is evidence that Prince Shotoku worked to centralize the power of the government? (Choose Two)

a)

"obey the rules set forth by your sovereign"

b)

"government is more important than the individual"

c)

Prince Shotoku invaded China to expand Japan's borders and wealth

d)

Prince Shotoku encouraged belief in Hinduism across the country

37.

What was the first novel ever written?

a)

Tale of Benji

b)

Tale of Genji

c)

Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone

d)

Percy Jackson and the Lightning Thief

38.

Which of the following is a belief of Buddhism?

a)

The Gospel-Jesus Christ died on the cross to pay for the sins of the world and was raised on the third day.

b)

Ritual Purification-physical purity is important if you do not want to anger the kami

c)

Reincarnation-When someone dies, their spirit/essence comes back as someone/something else

d)

filial piety-treat parents and all elders with respect and care for them as they become unable to care for themselves

39.

Which of the following would best describe the religion of Shintoism?

a)

Monotheistic

b)

polytheistic

c)

animistic

d)

philosophical

40.

Why was the Heian Period important in Japanese history?

a)

peace, stability, and prosperity allowed for Japan to develop its own national culture

b)

it was during this time that the Shogun's power declined

c)

This was when Japan invented sushi

d)

During the Heian Period, Japan ruled over China and received tribute from them.

41.

What is an aristocracy?

a)

government that is ruled by the wealthiest, the upper class

b)

government that is ruled by one person

c)

a government of the people, for the people, by the people

d)

a form of democracy, where leaders are elected by citizens