WorksheetsCh. 5 Infection Control Practice Quiz (1)
Total questions: 127
Worksheet time: 2hrs 59mins
OSHA stands for ________
Occupational Standards of Health Associationt
Occupations of Safety and Health Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Oversight of Safety and Health Administration
The OSHA Act of 1970 established the Hazard Communication Rule, which required that chemical
manufacturers publish_________ , which has since been replaced by a new format.
Universal Hazardous Materials Reports
product lists
supplier lists
Material Safety Data Sheets
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) registers many different types of _______.
antiseptics
antibiotics
diseases
disinfectants
Single-celled organisms that have characteristics of both plants and animals are called _______.
fungi
viruses
bacteria
parasites
There are thousands of different kinds of bacteria, but they are classified into the following two primary
types: _____.
saprophytes and parasites
decomposing and fertilizing
pathogenic and nonpathogenic
active and inactive
Nonpathogenic bacteria are ______.
harmful
harmless
toxic
disease-producing
Nonpathogenic bacteria may perform useful functions and ______.
cause only mild disease
decrease immune functioning
protect against infection
provoke allergic responses
Pathogenic bacteria may produce______ .
health
antitoxins
disease
beneficial effects
Pus-forming bacteria that cause infections such as strep throat and blood poisoning are _______.
staphylococci
bacilli
streptococci
diplococci
Short, rod-shaped bacteria that produce diseases such as tetanus, typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and
diphtheria are called______ .
streptococci
staphylococci
diplococci
bacilli
The division of a bacterial cell into two new cells is called____ .
spore growth
decomposing
binary fission
fertilizing
What is a condition, characterized by redness, heat, pain, and redness, in which the body reacts to injury,
irritation, or infection?
Inflammation
Disease
Abscess
Hepatitis B
What is an example of a local infection?
Blood poisoning
Food poisoning
Hepatitis B
An abscess
Which statement is true of MRSA?
Clients who appear completely healthy may bring MRSA into the salon, where it can infect others.
MRSA only occurs in individuals with other serious injuries or illnesses.
MRSA has become far less of a problem with the development of new antibiotics
Although common in hospitals and nursing homes, MRSA has not been reported to occur in the
community as a whole.
Submicroscopic particles that infect cells of a biological organism are known as ______.
infections
viruses
fungus
parasites
Some of the ______ that plague humans are the common cold, respiratory infections, gastrointestinal tract infections, measles, mumps, chicken pox, smallpox, rabies, yellow fever, hepatitis, polio, influenza and HIV.
bacteria
viruses
fungi
parasites
Colonies of microorganisms that adhere to environmental surfaces are called ______.
biofilms
fungi
biomasses
layered contaminants
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome is caused by ______ .
a filterable virus
the HIV virus
the HBV virus
a filterable bacteria
The HIV virus is spread mainly through _____.
holding hands with an infected person
sharing food with an infected person
sharing bathroom facilities
sharing needles by intravenous drug uses
What are single-cell organisms that grow in irregular masses that include mold, mildews, and yeasts?
Bacteria
Viruses
Fungi
Parasites
Organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or in another organism are known as _____.
saprophytes
parasites
cocci
spore forming
What is a contagious skin disease caused by the itch mite?
Scabies
Blood poisoning
Lesions
HIV/AIDS
The ability to destroy or resist infections is known as____
community resistance
contagious infection
general infection
immunity
What is a condition that is developed after the body has overcome a disease or has been inoculated for the
disease?
Natural immunity
Acquired immunity
Human disease resistor
Acquired immune deficiency
Completely destroying all microbial life including bacterial spores is known as ____.
cleaning
laundering
sterilizing
sanitizing
The process that eliminates most, but not necessarily all, microorganisms on nonliving surfaces is
called ____.
fumigation
disinfection
extermination
sterilization
The ability of a disinfecting solution to kill germs when used according to the label is known
as ____.
disinfection
efficacy
sterilization
decontamination
To use a disinfectant properly, read and follow the manufacturer’s directions and ______ implements
for proper disinfection.
partially dry
completely submerge
partially immerse
rinse thoroughly
All disinfectants are___ in the presence of oils, lotions, creams, and dust.
inactivated
activated
increased
strengthened
Quats is a short term for the salon disinfectant known as____ .
quaternary antiseptic compounds
quaternary antiseptic solutions
quaternary ammonium compounds
quaternary ammonium treatments
Phenols may ____ certain rubber and plastic materials.
strengthen
damage
activate
inactivate
Sodium hypochlorite is also known as _____.
quaternary sodium
enzymatic disinfectant
household bleach
phenolic disinfectant
Cocci are bacteria that are __________.
round-shaped
rod-shaped
corkscrew-shaped
spore-shaped
Which type of bacteria can cause strep throat or blood poisoning?
diplococci
Spirilla
Bacilli
Streptococci
Bacteria that grow in pairs and cause pneumonia are _________.
Diplococci
Bacilli
Staphylococci
Streptococci
Lyme Disease and Syphilis are caused by spiral or corkscrew-shaped bacteria called ___________.
Diplococci
Bacilli
Spirilla
Cocci
A chemical process that destroys most, but not necessarily all, harmful organisms on environmental surfaces is ____________.
disinfecting
sanitizing
cleaning
sterilizing
Bacteria generally consist of an outer cell wall containing a liquid called ____________.
nucleic acid
cytoplasm
protoplasm
protons
The process whereby bacteria grow to their largest size, and then divide into two new cells is _____________.
binary fission
meiosis
photosynthesis
metamorphosis
The presence of pus can be a sign of __________.
immunity
congestion
a bacterial infection
sunburn
A _______ infection appears as a lesion containing pus and is confined to a particular part of the body.
systemic
local
primary
secondary
Which of the following is a condition caused by an infestation of head lice?
hepatitis
scabies
pediculosis capitis
tinea pedis
The ability of the body to destroy, resist, and recognize infection is called __________.
Immunity
Decontamination
Inflammation
Regulation
Disinfectants sold and used in the United States must carry __________ registration number.
A Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
An Occupation Protection Agency (OPA)
A U.S. Department of Labor (DOL)
An Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Which agency publishes the guidelines known as Standard Precautions?
FDA
OSHA
CDC
EPA
In 2012, OSHA agreed to comply with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals System (GHS), which requires the use of a standard format called ___________ (SDS) to replace the MSDS.
Safety Data Support
Surety Data Support
Safety Data Sheet
Safety Data Standards
A type of disinfectant with a very high PH that can damage the skin or eyes is called __________.
alcohol and bleach
EPA-registered disinfectants
alcohol and quats
phenolic disinfectants
When washing your hands, after you have used warm water, applied soap, and then rubbed your hands together until a lather forms, use a disinfected nail brush to brush your nails horizontally back and forth under the free edges and then up and down along the nail folds of the fingernails. The process of brushing both hands should take about ________.
5 minutes
60 seconds
45 seconds
10 seconds
Antiseptics are intended for __________.
disinfecting instruments
reducing microbes on the skin
disinfecting equipment
sterilizing equipment
Standard Precautions require employers and employees to assume that all human blood and body fluids are potentially ___________.
infectious
harmless
dangerous
toxic
The SDS contains __________ categories of information.
10
12
14
16
When disinfecting a whirlpool foot spa after use by a client, you must circulate the disinfectant for ________ or the length of time indicated on the product label.
5 minutes
10 minutes
60 seconds
20 minutes
When disinfecting a whirlpool foot spa after use by a client, you must circulate the disinfectant for ________ or the length of time indicated on the product label.
5 minutes
10 minutes
60 seconds
20 minutes
After cleaning and disinfecting a pipeless foot spa after each client, How should you dry it?
with a clean paper towel
with a clean linen towel
with a blowdryer
let it air dry
Which form of Hepatitis is the most difficult to kill on a surface?
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis D
Accelerated Hydrogen Peroxide (AHP) is a recently approved form of disinfectant that only needs to be changed every ___________.
5 days
30 days
7 days
14 days
It is important to wear gloves and _________ while disinfecting non electrical tools and implements.
remove jewelry
safety glasses
an apron
a face mask
Licensing, enforcement, and your conduct when you are working in the salon are regulated by _____ agencies.
Federal
State
City
International
Some ____ disinfectants are harmful to salon tools and equipment.
Antifungal
Nonporous
Hospital
Tuberculocidal
As part of the SDS categories, First-Aid measures include important symptoms/effects as well as __________.
product use
required treatment
use restrictions
containment and clean-up
Cutting living skin is allowed only by __________.
advanced nail technicians
medical nail technicians
qualified medical professionals
advanced cosmetologists
Fungal Infections are much more common on the ___________ than on the hands.
face
feet
elbows
knees
Items that can be cleaned, disinfected, and used on more than one person even if the item is accidentally exposed to blood or bodily fluid are called _____________.
single-use
porous
disposable
multi-use
The process that destroys all microbial life is _________.
sanitization
cleaning
decontamination
sterilization
If the label on a disinfection product includes the word concentrate, it means that the product must be _________.
used without water
heated during use
diluted before use
heated before use
QUAT solutions are _______ disinfectants when used properly in the salon.
very effective
somewhat effective
never effective
somewhat adequate
Using ___________ bleach can damage metal and plastic.
too little
diluted
any amount of
too much
5.25% sodium hypochlorite is also known as __________.
white vinegar
household bleach
household ammonia
table salt
Never let disinfectants such as phenols come in contact with your ___________.
implements
skin
gloves
clothing
Items that are __________ are also considered absorbent.
phenolic
parasitic
pathogenic
porous
It is recommended that salons identify each time a piece of equipment is used, cleaned, disinfected, tested, and maintained ________________.
in the cosmetologists memory
in a note pad
in a log book
in a private computer file
There is no additive, powder, or tablet that eliminates the need for you to __________ equipment.
clean and sterilize
clean and disinfect
clean and maintain
clean and immunize
Not having _________ available poses a health risk to anyone exposed to hazardous materials and violates federal and state regulations.
SDSs
MRSAs
HRVs
CDCs
Antimicrobial and antibacterial soaps are _________ regular soaps or detergents.
slightly more effective than
no more effective than
just as effective as
slightly less effective than
Antimicrobial and antibacterial soaps are _________ regular soaps or detergents.
slightly more effective than
no more effective than
just as effective as
slightly less effective than
____________ include guidelines for the use of gloves, masks, and eyewear when contact with blood or body secretions containing blood or blood elements is a possibility.
Standard Preconditions
Universal provisions
Standard Precautions
Universal Preparations
After they have been properly cleaned and disinfected, implements should be stored in a ______ container.
permanently sealed
disposable
clean, uncovered
clean, covered
After each client, you should properly clean the basic foot basin or tub, and then add the appropriate amount of disinfectant and let it soak for ____________ or the time recommended by the manufacturer.
10 minutes
5 minutes
1 minute
10 seconds
Before beginning any service, you should wash your hands using pump soap, warm water, and a __________.
chemical disinfectant
clean, disinfected nail brush
clean, disinfected sponge
chemical exfoliant
A disease that is spread from one person to another is called a(n)_________________.
systemic disease
contagious disease
toxin
fungicidal
The one-celled microorganisms having both plant and animal characteristics are called_________.
flagella
fungi
cocci
bacteria
The transmission of blood or body fluids through touching, kissing, coughing, sneezing, or talking is known as _________ transmission.
indirect
infection
sterile
direct
Transmission of blood or body fluids through contact with an intermediate contaminated object such as a razor, extractor, nipper, or an environmental surface is known as _________.
direct transmission
direct portability
indirect transmission
indirect transference
Various poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms are called __________.
tinea
toxins
bacteria
flagella
A disease that is spread from one person to another person is ____________.
a communicable disease
an infectious disease
an occupational disease
a systemic disease
A disease caused by pathogenic organisms that enter the body, and which may or may not be spread from one person to another person, is ______________.
a systemic disease
an infectious disease
an occupational disease
a contagious disease
As part of the SDS 16 categories, toxicology information includes routes of exposure, related symptoms, and ______________.
safe handling and storage
acute and chronic effects
exposure and protection
restrictions and transportation
Any organism of microscopic to submicroscopic size is a _____________.
staphlyococci
streptococci
mycobacterium
microorganism
The removal of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface, and the removal or visible debris or residue is called _________.
disinfection
cleaning
decontamination
sterilization
___________ disease affects the body as a whole, often due to under-or-over functioning internal glands or organs.
A systemic
An infectious
An occupational
A contagious
The determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and/or diagnostic tests is __________.
an analysis
a disinfection
a direct transmission
a diagnosis
The determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and/or diagnostic tests is __________.
an analysis
a disinfection
a direct transmission
a diagnosis
The determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and/or diagnostic tests is __________.
an analysis
a disinfection
a direct transmission
a diagnosis
_________ is a condition in which the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection.
An allergy
An inflammation
A contagion
An exposure incident
A parasitic disease may be caused by __________.
bacteria
bacilli
lice
cocci
A ________________ is a submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms and is capable of replication only through taking over the host cell's reproductive function.
cocci
virus
bacterium
parasite
The virus that causes AIDS is ___________.
hepatitis B virus (HBV)
human papilloma virus (HPV)
hepatitis C virus (HCV)
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Contact with non-intact skin, blood, body fluid, or other potentially infectious materials that are the result of the performance of an employees duties is ____________.
An allergy
An inflammation
A contamination
An exposure incident
The scientific name for Barber's Itch is ____________.
tinea capitis
tinea pedis
folliculitis barbae
tinea spirilla
Organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or in another organism while contributing nothing to the survival of that organism are_____________.
cocci
bacilli
parasites
debris
The presence, or the reasonably anticipated presence, of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface or visible debris or residues is called a(n) ________________.
Infection
Contamination
Inflammation
Allergy
The term _________ describes a ringworm fungus of the foot.
tinea capitis
tinea spirilla
tinea barbae
tinea pedis
A reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other normally harmless substances is a(n) _________.
Allergy
Contamination
Inflammation
Infection
__________________ is produced by organisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites.
a systemic disease
an infectious disease
a pathogenic disease
a contagious disease
Illnesses resulting from conditions associated with employment are __________.
contagious diseases
occupational diseases
pathogenic diseases
systemic diseases
Illnesses resulting from conditions associated with employment are __________.
contagious diseases
occupational diseases
pathogenic diseases
systemic diseases
As part of the SDS 16 Categories, handling the storage lists precautions for safe handling and storage, including __________.
incompatibilities
ingredients
reactions
identifiers
As part of the SDS 16 Categories, handling the storage lists precautions for safe handling and storage, including __________.
incompatibilities
ingredients
reactions
identifiers
The methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms is called ________.
transmission control
infection reduction
organism control
infection control
As part of the SDS 16 Categories, handling the storage lists precautions for safe handling and storage, including __________.
incompatibilities
ingredients
reactions
identifiers
The methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms is called ________.
transmission control
infection reduction
organism control
infection control
Different bacteria move in different ways, and self-movement is known as _________.
migration
motility
evolution
locomotion
Different bacteria move in different ways, and self-movement is known as _________.
migration
motility
evolution
locomotion
________________ is an abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or it's systems or organs, which makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function.
An allergy
An infection
A disease
A contamination
Within the field of cosmetology, the ability to produce an effect is known as __________.
effectiveness
efficacy
productivity
strength
Add ____________ when diluting to prevent foaming, which can result in an incorrect mixing ratio.
disinfectant to water
tongs to water
water to disinfectant
draining basket to disinfectant
