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Enlightenment Vocabulary

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

makes the laws

a)

legislative branch

b)

executive branch

c)

judicial branch

2.

The people control the government

a)

dictatorship

b)

self-government

c)

oligarchy

3.

divine rights

a)

rights guaranteed by the government

b)

rights given by the king

c)

king believed they received their powers from God

4.

natural laws

a)

laws not written

b)

people have the right of life, liberty, and the use of property

c)

powers of the government given by the people

5.

social contract

a)

people agree to obey the laws, government agrees to protect their rights. If not, the people can overthrow the government.

b)

contract stating the government is the power.

c)

the government only has to guarantee people rights as long as they do not violate the laws.

6.

separation of powers

a)

dividing the government into national, state, and local governments

b)

powers divided between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches

c)

powers between the president and the citizens

7.

court decisions made by your peers

a)

judgments

b)

limited jurisdiction

c)

trial by jury

8.

government are given certain powers.

a)

limited government

b)

powers of government

c)

limited power

9.

no individual or government agency is above the law

a)

trial by jury

b)

rule of law

c)

social contract

10.

executes or enforces the law

a)

legislative branch

b)

executive branch

c)

judicial branch

11.

the people have the power to make political decisions

a)

socialism

b)

communism

c)

democracy

12.

taxation without representation

a)

the people do not have a say on what taxes they pay

b)

representative are chosen to decide on taxes

c)

taxing is done at the national level