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DNA Replication

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The enzyme that unwinds the DNA to prepare for replication

a)

helicase

b)

primase

c)

polymerase

d)

ligase

2.
DNA replication results in two DNA molecules,
a)
each one with two original strands
b)
each one with two new strands
c)
each one with one new strand and one original strand
d)
one with two new strands and the other with two original strands
3.

Which enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides?

a)

Topoisomerase

b)

DNA Polymerase

c)

Ligase

d)

Helicase

4.
The process of DNA replication is called semi conservative because it results in
a)
none of these
b)
Two DNA molecules.  One original molecule and one with two new strands
c)
two exact copies with new strands
d)
two identical molecules, each with 1 original strand and one new.
5.

Which enzyme fixes the Okazaki fragments in the lagging strand?

a)

Helicase

b)

Polymerase

c)

Ligase

d)

Primase

6.
If a strand reads:
3' A A A T T T C 5'
The matching strand would read...
a)
5' T T T A A A G 3'
b)
3' T T T A A A G 5'
c)
5' A A A T T T C 3'
d)
3' U U U A A A G 5'
7.

What are the sections of newly synthesized DNA on the lagging strand called?

a)

Okazaki fragments

b)

Polymer gaps

c)

Helicase fragments

d)

Acidic gaps

8.

This picture is illustrating the ____ nature of DNA.

a)

anti-parallel

b)

parallel

c)

helical

d)

radioactive

9.

Polymerase is able to replicate the new DNA ______ along the leading strand.

a)

continuously

b)

only in short fragments

c)

very slowly

d)

prokaryotically

10.

Which enzyme lays down short segments of RNA as a starting place for DNA Polymerase

a)

polymerase

b)

ligase

c)

primase

d)

helicase

11.

New strands of DNA are always built in the ___________ to ________ direction.

a)

5' to 3'

b)

3' to 5'

c)

5' to 5'

d)

3' to 3'