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Marine Litter

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How much of the Earth's surface is covered by oceans?

a)

30%

b)

50%

c)

70%

2.

What is the world's biggest ocean?

a)

Indian Ocean

b)

Atlantic Ocean

c)

Pacific Ocean

3.

Marine litter is mainly composed by...

a)

Paper / Cardboard

b)

Metal

c)

Plastic

d)

Glass

4.

Where does most marine litter come from?

a)

From land-based sources

b)

Falling off ships

5.

How much plastic litter is in the oceans?

a)

220 million tonnes

b)

150 million tonnes

c)

60 million tonnes

6.

Where most of the plastic comes from?

a)

US and Europe

b)

Asia

c)

Rest of the World

7.

How does plastic end up reaching and entering the ocean from land?

a)

Littering in towns and cities

b)

Dumpsites near waterways and oceans

c)

People littering on beaches

d)

All of the above

8.

How much plastic ends up in our oceans each year?

a)

Around 1000 black bags (5000 Kg)

b)

Around 2 million black bags (10.000 tonnes)

c)

Around 2.5 billion black bags (12.5 million tonnes)

9.

What happens to plastic waste?

a)

Sinks to the bottom and gets buried under the sand

b)

It never fully goes away, it just breaks into little pieces

c)

Dissolves and decomposes in the water

d)

It is dumped in the ocean for fish to eat

10.

Microplastics are pieces of plastic less than 5mm in length. Where do they come from?

a)

Clothes, cosmetics, broken down from larger pieces

b)

Rainwater

11.

Microplastics can easily be filtered out of the water.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Why is plastic dangerous for marine life?

a)

a) They mistake it for food and cannot digest it

b)

b) They can get entangled in it which hinders their ability to swim

c)

c) It is not dangerous because they use plastic waste for habitats

d)

Both a) and b)

e)

Both a) and c)

13.

Which of the following did the United Nations Ocean Conference 2017 suggest as important steps to take to address marine litter?

a)

Encourage reuse and recycling of plastics

b)

Incentives for changing individual behaviour

c)

Supporting better waste management in developing countries

d)

All of the above

14.

Derelict Fishing Gear (DFG) refers to nets, lines, crab/shrimps pots, and other recreational or commercial fishing equipment that has been lost, abandoned, or discarded in the marine environment. In European seas, DFG's accounts for about...

a)

a half of marine litter found

b)

a third of marine litter found

c)

a fourth of marine litter found