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Government Quiz- 5th Grade

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1.Why was a separation of powers created in the Constitution?

a)

To prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful

b)

To make each branch work independently

c)

Making the laws is the same as enforcing the law

d)

To allow Congress to pass any law

2.

Which branch of government has the power to veto a bill?

a)

The Executive Branch

b)

The Legislative Branch

c)

The Judicial Branch

d)

The Executive and Judicial Branch

3.

1.Why did the authors of the Constitution want to limit the power given to any one branch of government?

a)

to ensure that power rests with the president

b)

to ensure the power rests with the people

c)

to make sure citizens were treated fairly

d)

to make sure people kept the right to vote

4.

For which activity is the legislative branch of the United States government responsible?

a)

interpreting the Constitution

b)

punishing criminals

c)

enforcing laws

d)

making new laws

5.

What is the division of power called in which the Constitution divides the powers granted to the federal government among three branches?

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Popular sovereignty

c)

Rule of law

d)

Common good

6.

Which is an example of checks and balances?

a)

Congress declares laws unconstitutional

b)

Congress enforces laws

c)

President has veto power

d)

Supreme Court writes laws

7.

Which level of government makes decisions for the United States of America?

a)

Federal Government

b)

State Government

c)

County Government

d)

City Government

8.

Which of the following is an example of federal power granted by the Constitution?

a)

to keep an army

b)

to build schools

c)

to operate towns

d)

to produce electricity

9.

The leader of our country is the president. What is the title of the leader of our state?

a)

President

b)

Mayor

c)

Governor

d)

Judge

10.

What is the highest court in our nation?

a)

State Supreme Court

b)

Criminal trial court

c)

Superior Court

d)

U. S. Supreme Court

11.

Why did the Constitution Framers create a government with three branches?

a)

To make the United States more like the English government.

b)

To make sure that no one person or group had too much power.

c)

To make sure one branch would always be more important.

d)

To create more jobs for the people in government.

12.

The Framers of the Constitution wanted to make sure that the power would always rest with __________.

a)

The People

b)

The President

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

Congress

13.

Classroom rules are similar to the laws of federal government in that they both ______.

a)

coin money

b)

preserve order and security

c)

requres us to respect each other

d)

require us to attend school

14.

If each state had it’s own laws, money, and military it would be difficult to travel from state to state.

Which of these will MOST LIKELY make life easier for citizens?

a)

A common courthouse

b)

A federal government system

c)

Leaders that agree on laws

d)

A better interstate highway system

15.

Why is it useful for our country to have a constitution? Choose the BEST answer.

a)

To determine the role of government

b)

To make sure basic needs are met.

c)

To make sure no one ever breaks laws.

d)

To enforce peace

16.

Which level of government is responsible for issuing you a driver's license?

a)

Federal

b)

State

c)

County

d)

City

17.

What can the Supreme Court do?

a)

Increase taxes on rich people.

b)

Vote on whether a law follows the Constitution.

c)

Pass a law to help endangered species.

d)

Send tax money to a poor country.

18.

Which of the following choices would be the BEST title for this chart?

a)

The Congress

b)

The Branches of Government

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

The Parliament

19.

Which of these steps has to happen for a bill to become a law?

a)

idea, pass in the Senate, pass in the House, signed by the President

b)

the president signs, goes to the Senate, goes to the House, then the Supreme Court

c)

the Supreme Court writes a bill, it passes in the House and Senate, President signs the bill

d)

the House passes a bill, the president signs and sends it to the Senate and it goes to the Supreme Court