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Physical Geography Review

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which definition matches 'Region'?

a)

The relationships humans have with the space around them.

b)

An area of the earth’s surface with common characteristics.

c)

The exact place on earth

d)

The exchange of goods, services, ideas, and people from one place to another

2.

What is the process that process that breaks down rocks at or near the surface of the earth. can be either physical or chemical (i.e. oxidation)?

a)

Weathering

b)

Deposition

c)

Erosion

d)

Hurricane

3.

Which description best describes an earthquake?

a)

Occur when a large amount of water covers land that is usually dry

b)

The dropping, or depositing, of sediments by water, wind or ice

c)

Mass movements of land due to GRAVITY

d)

vibrations on Earth’s surface caused by sudden movement in tectonic plates

4.

Which category does erosion fall under?

a)

Destructive

b)

Constructive

5.

Which mountain range is in North America?

a)

Himalayas

b)

Rocky

c)

Alps

d)

Andes

6.

Which term does this definition match? The average weather conditions as measured over many years-

a)

Weather

b)

Hurricane

c)

Climate

d)

Desert

7.

Which biome best fits the description: dry and wet season; cold all year

a)

Taiga

b)

Desert

c)

Tropical Rainforest

d)

Tundra

8.

Which sphere best fits the definition? Water contained in oceans, lakes, rivers, ground water, glaciers and vapor.Water covers 70-75% of the Earth’s surface. Only 3% is fresh water and 2% is frozen in glaciers.

a)

Hydrosphere

b)

Lithosphere

c)

Atmosphere

d)

Biosphere

9.

The definition of atmosphere is

a)

Water contained in oceans, lakes, rivers, ground water, glaciers and vapor.

b)

Uppermost portion of solid Earth.

c)

The envelope of gases, aerosol and other materials that surround the earth and are held close by gravity.

d)

Includes all plant and animal life forms.

10.

Which mountain range is in South America?

a)

Rocky

b)

Appalachian

c)

Alps

d)

Andes

11.

Orographic effect is

a)

the angular distance of a place north or south of the earth's equator

b)

the angular distance of a place east or west of the meridian

c)

a change in atmospheric conditions caused by a change in elevation, primarily due to mountains

d)

storm that causes major destruction

12.
What does the revolution and tilt of the Earth cause?
a)
Tectonic Movement
b)
Seasons
c)
Rainshadow
d)
Tides
13.
The current condition outside on any given day is known as ______.
a)
Weather
b)
Climate
c)
Precipitation
d)
Widely Varied
14.
What is significant about the area between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn?
a)
It is more prone to earthquakes.
b)
Cold water current keep it temperate in the Spring.
c)
The Earth rotates faster in this zone.
d)
It gets direct sunlight year-round.
15.
Which geographic landmark runs through Greenwich, England and separates the globe into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres?
a)
Savanna
b)
Equator
c)
Fjord
d)
Prime Meridian
16.
A period of time when no rain falls
a)
Drought
b)
Desertification
c)
Lowland
d)
Succulent 
17.

The largest landmasses (there are seven)

a)

Convience

b)

Consequences

c)

Continents

d)

Constantinople

18.

A large body of water surrounded by land.

a)

Ocean

b)

Lake

c)

River

d)

Plain

19.

A natural elevation of the earth that is higher than a hill

a)

hill

b)

mountain

c)

Plain

d)

Peninsula

20.

What does the red line represent?

a)

Northern Hemisphere

b)

Southern Hemisphere

c)

Equator

d)

Prime Meridian

21.

What does the red line represent?

a)

Eastern Hemisphere

b)

Western Hemisphere

c)

Equator

d)

Prime Meridian

22.

What continent is light red?

a)

Europe

b)

Africa

c)

Asia

d)

Australia

23.

What continent is in blue?

a)

Asia

b)

North America

c)

Africa

d)

Antarctica

24.

Which continent is green?

a)

Africa

b)

South America

c)

North America

d)

Europe

25.

What is the purpose of a scale on a map?

a)

To represent and measure distance

b)

To show the directions

c)

To identify what symbols mean

d)

To explain the subject

26.

What is the purpose of a compass on a map?

a)

To represent and measure distance

b)

To show the directions

c)

To identify what symbols mean

d)

To explain the subject

27.
The theme of geography known as Movement refers to
a)
the automobile industry
b)
people, goods and ideas migrating
c)
people interacting with their environment
d)
running really fast
28.
Latitude measures......
a)
East and West of the Prime Meridian
b)
North or South of the Equator
c)
East or West of the Equator
d)
North or South of the Prime Meridian
29.
Longitude measures
a)
East or West of the Prime Meridian
b)
North or South of the Equator
c)
East or West of the Equator
d)
North or South of the Prime Meridian
30.

Which statement about latitude is most correct?

a)

The further away you go from the equator, the warmer it gets

b)

The further away you go from the equator, the colder it gets

c)

The further away you go from the equator, the dryer it gets

d)

The further away you go from the equator, the wetter it gets

31.

Why is the Southern Plantation Region more ideal for growing crops than the Great Lakes Farm Region?

a)

The Great Lakes Region is further north in latitude which makes for a shorter growing season

b)

The Great Lakes Region is further north in latitude which makes for a longer growing season

c)

The Southern Plantation is further north in latitude which makes for a shorter growing season

d)

The Southern Plantation is further north in latitude which makes for a longer growing season

32.

According to the climograph below, when is the dry season in this location?

a)

May to October

b)

August to December

c)

November to April

d)

March to September

33.

According to the map, which hemisphere would this location be found in?

a)

Northern Hemisphere

b)

Southern Hemisphere

c)

Eastern Hemisphere

d)

Western Hemisphere

34.

Which kind of biome is likely represented by the climograph below?

a)

Desert

b)

Rainforest

c)

Grasslands

d)

Tundra

35.

What tends to cause the Zambezi River in southeast Africa to flood?

a)

The Equatorial Rainy Belt moves north above the equator

b)

The Equatorial Rainy Belt moves south below the equator

c)

The Equatorial Rainy Belt moves to the east of the equator

d)

The Equatorial Rain Belt moves to the west of the equator

36.

What tends to cause the Nile River in northeast Africa to flood?

a)

The Equatorial Rainy Belt moves north above the equator

b)

The Equatorial Rainy Belt moves south above the equator

c)

The Equatorial Rainy Belt moves east of the equator

d)

The Equatorial Rainy Belt moves west of the equator

37.

Which of the following is the correct order of biomes you would experience in Africa starting at the equator and moving away from it?

a)

Rainforest, Grasslands, Desert

b)

Desert, Rainforest, Grasslands

c)

Tundra, Rainforest, Desert

d)

Grasslands, Rainforest, Desert

38.

Which animal would you likely find in the African Desert?

a)

Camel

b)

Cheetah

c)

Chimpanzee

d)

Gorilla

39.

What is the name of the largest river on the planet?

a)

Mississippi

b)

Nile

c)

Amazon

d)

Colorado

40.

Which of the following statements is true about elevation?

a)

The higher up you go, the cooler it gets

b)

The higher up you go, the warmer it gets

c)

The higher up you go, the wetter it gets

d)

The higher up you go, the dryer it gets