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Criminal and Forensic Psychology 1.

Total questions: 9

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best describes a crime?

a)

an act that harms another person

b)

an act that upsets another person

c)

an act that breaks the law

d)

an act that disrupts social order

2.

Justice can be defined as the principle of:

a)

order and truth brought to bear in the process of evaluating human behaviour and interaction

b)

empathy and evidence brought to bear in the process of evaluating human behaviour and interaction

c)

balance and fairness brought to bear in the process of evaluating human behaviour and interaction

d)

normative evaluations brought to bear in the process of evaluating human behaviour and interaction

3.

aggression and violence has been associate with _______ amygdala function and _______ amygdala size

a)

Lower, smaller

b)

Lower, larger

c)

Higher, smaller

d)

Higher, larger

4.

Along with the amygdala, low functioning in which brain area has been associated with criminal offending?

a)

corpus callosum

b)

pre-central gyrus

c)

somato-sensory cortex

d)

anterior cingulate cortex

5.

what has been the outcome for children with low amygdala functioning, after participation in intervention programs with targeted children focusing on nutrition, exercise and cognitive skills?

a)

the brain functioning had improved and their was a reduction in criminal activity

b)

intervention had no effect

c)

they learned to change behaviour despite still having low brain functioning

d)

the brain functioning improved but there was still high criminal behaviour

6.

Low heart rate has been associated with:

a)

stimulus seeking and increased fear response

b)

stimulus seeking and lowered fear response

c)

familiarity seeking and increased fear response

d)

familiarity seeking and lowered fear response

7.

Low heart rate is not yet able to be called a definitive biomarker for antisocial behaviour because:

a)

there are too many other psychological disorders that have association with low heart rate

b)

the correlation of low heart rate with antisocial behaviour is too small to be generalised to the population

c)

we don't know definitively how it can be used to predict antisocial behaviour

d)

there is no provision within the law to currently allow heart rate to be used diagnostically

8.

learning theory would suggest that feelings of guilt that stop a law abiding person from committing a crime has been learned through:

a)

Modelling

b)

Classical conditioning

c)

Operant conditioning

d)

Social learning

9.

Operant conditioning would suggest that a criminal commits crimes because:

a)

they saw their peers rewarded for the behaviour

b)

someone they look up to is a criminal

c)

they were born with a small amygdala

d)

they have been rewarded for criminal behaviour in the past