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Legislative Branch

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which chamber of Congress is elected based on population?

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

c)

The President

2.

The following is a type of legislature with two houses

a)

unicameral

b)

bicameral

c)

legislative branch

d)

tricameral

3.

the staggered-nature of Senate terms so that no more than 1/3 of its members must face the voters during a given election

a)

Continuous Body

b)

Session

c)

gerrymandering

d)

constituency

4.

the length of time an official serves; the two-year period during which Congress assembles

a)

session

b)

term

c)

continuous body

5.

Match the correct term: the number of seats distributed to each state in the House of Representatives

a)

reapportionment

b)

apportionment

c)

distrbution

d)

constituents

6.

Identify the term: the area of people represented by Congress (state-wide/districts)

a)

Constituency

b)

Demographics

c)

States

d)

Districts

7.

Match the term: the redrawing of congressional districts to favor one political party over another

a)

redistricting

b)

gerrymandering

c)

scamming

d)

apportionment

8.

the period of time during which Congress meets to conduct legislative business

a)

period

b)

session

c)

term

9.

the upper house of Congress; membership is equal among states

a)

President

b)

House of Representative

c)

Congress

d)

Senate

10.

How many members are in the House of Representative

a)

433

b)

435

c)

100

d)

150

11.

What is gerrymandering?

a)

the redrawing of states to benefit the country

b)

the amount of time members of Congress serve

c)

the redrawing of districts to benefit a political party or group

d)

the process of impeaching the president

12.

How many members are in the Senate?

a)

150

b)

100

c)

450

d)

200

13.

Which of the following is NOT a unique power of the Senate?

a)

"Power of the Purse"

b)

Ratify treaties

c)

hold impeachment trials

d)

make presidential appointments/confirmation power

14.

How long of a term do members of the House of Representatives serve?

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years

d)

8 years

15.

Which of the following is NOT a qualification to be a member of the House?

a)

25 years old

b)

resident of your state

c)

you must be a citizen of the U.S. for 25 years

d)

you must be a citizen for 7 years

16.

How long of a term do Senators serve?

a)

4 years

b)

8 years

c)

2 years

d)

6 years

17.

Which of the following is a qualification to be a member of senate?

a)

30 years old

b)

citizen for 9 years

c)

a resident of the state they want to represent

d)

all of the above

18.

Why did the framers establish Congress as a bicameral legislature? Choose 2 answers.

a)

to benefit the president

b)

to maintain a balance of power by ensuring each house can check the other

c)

to solve a dispute how to represent large and small states

d)

to create a government with absolute power

19.

Which of the following is a unique power of the house?

a)

power to elect a president (if no electoral majority)

b)

"power of the purse"/raise taxes

c)

impeach federal officials

d)

all of the above

20.

T/F: Shorter terms, membership based on population, and less strict qualifications account for why the House of Representative is referred to as the upper house of Congress.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

T/F: The Senate is composed of 435 members who are apportioned to each state based on its population.

a)

true

b)

false