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Mesopotamia Test Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which letter on the map represents the Tigris River?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

2.

Which letter on the map represents the Euphrates River?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

3.

What two geographic features provided fertile land to the region of Mesopotamia?

a)

Tigris River

b)

Persian Gulf

c)

Red Sea

d)

Euphrates River

e)

Mediterranean Sea

4.

What resources made Mesopotamia a good place for farming?

a)

iron deposits

b)

wild-growing crops

c)

fertile soil from the rivers

d)

trade routes

5.

How did the Zagros Mountains benefit the people of Mesopotamia?

a)

they provided resources the trade

b)

melting snow helped feed water to the rivers

c)

grassy mountain sides provided food for cattle

d)

caves provided shelter for the people

6.

The Fertile Crescent is significant because this area was the site of the...

a)

invasion of Kuwait by Iraq

b)

development of the first civilization

c)

formation of the State of Israel

d)

establishment of the first democracy

7.

What are Sargon's two greatest achievements?

a)

first empire

b)

first written law codes

c)

first standing army

d)

built the Hanging Gardens of Babylon

8.

Punishments from Hammurabi's Code were based on a person's...

a)

religion

b)

social class

c)

education level

d)

job performance

9.

Ur, Uruk, Kish, Nineveh, and Babylon are all examples of what?

a)

Mesopotamian gods

b)

Mesopotamian kings

c)

Mesopotamian cities

d)

Mesopotamian inventions

10.

TRADE is related to which area of culture?

a)

religion

b)

government

c)

social structure

d)

economy

11.

What the invention shown and how did it help Sumerians?

a)

Sail; helped people trade and travel

b)

Sail; made farming easier

c)

Plow; led to greater food production

d)

Plow; helped get water to crops

12.

Why did the Mesopotamians create nature based gods?

a)

it explained events occurring in nature

b)

it gave the people rules to follow

c)

it promoted economic cooperation

d)

it encourages the development of monotheism

13.

The belief in many gods and goddesses

a)

monotheistic

b)

polygon

c)

polytheistic

d)

christian

14.

How did irrigation systems help Sumerians?

a)

they were able to conquer new territories

b)

allowed for new military advancements

c)

helped produce a food surplus

d)

increased dust storms and flooding

15.

Which of the following did the Sumerians NOT invent?

a)

wheel

b)

sail

c)

paper

d)

plow

16.

What was the first thing Sumerians accomplished?

a)

nomadic hunting and gathering

b)

trading over long distances

c)

founding new city-states

d)

farming and domestication of animals

17.

The inventions of the sail and plow...

a)

replaced the need for slave labor to transport goods

b)

contributed to the development of naval military forces

c)

decreased the need to irrigate farmland

d)

made it easier to transport goods from one location to another

18.

temples that were built to worship the gods

a)

tombs

b)

pyramids

c)

ziggurats

d)

city-states

19.

these people recorded trade and tax collections

a)

priests

b)

scribes

c)

kings

d)

gods

20.

The first written piece of Mesopotamian literature about a Mesopotamian king

a)

The Epic of Gilgamesh

b)

Hammurabi's Code

c)

Hanging Garden of Babylon

d)

Cyrus the Great's Massive Empire

21.

First written law code

a)

The Epic of Gilgamesh

b)

Hammurabi's Code

c)

Hanging Gardens of Babylon

d)

Constitution

22.

Who built the Hanging Gardens of Babylon?

a)

Hammurabi

b)

Sargon the Great

c)

Tiglath-Pileser III

d)

Nebuchadnezzar

23.

system for getting water to crops

a)

ziggurat

b)

irrigation

c)

polytheism

d)

sprinklers

24.

This empire was a great military power that built roads and a royal library

a)

Akkadian

b)

Assyrian

c)

Persian

d)

Neo-Babylonian

25.

This was the first empire created by Sargon the Great

a)

Akkadian

b)

Assyrian

c)

Babylonian

d)

Persian

26.

This empire was ruled by Hammurabi and had the first written code of laws

a)

Akkadian

b)

Persian

c)

Babylonian

d)

Neo-Babylonian

27.

This massive empire was ruled by Cyrus the Great

a)

Assyrian

b)

Babylonian

c)

Akkadian

d)

Persian

28.

How did the inventions of the wheel, plow, and irrigation lead to population growth?

a)

These inventions allowed merchants to trade over longer distances, which strengthened the economy.

b)

These inventions allowed farmers to grow more crops in a shorter amount of time, leading to a higher food surplus.

c)

These inventions strengthened the Sumerians relationship with their gods.

d)

These inventions limited the amount of food that farmers could grow over time.

29.

Why was cuneiform created? Pick the BEST answer.

a)

to track trade

b)

to make comic books

c)

to write messages to the gods

d)

to record laws

30.

Which of the following is NOT an empire that existed in Mesopotamia?

a)

Persian

b)

Roman

c)

Akkadian

d)

Babylonian