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CHAPTER 2 CONSUMER BEHAVIOR IN TOURISM

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Define motivation

a)

Those factors which motivate the tourist to wish to purchase a particular product

b)

Those factors which determine to what extent tourists are able to purchase the product they desire

c)

Factors which determine whether or not someone will be able to take a holiday or not

d)

Factors which determine the type of trip, if the first set of determinants allow a holiday to be taken

2.

Define Determinant

a)

factors which motivate the tourist to wish to purchase a particular product

b)

Those factors which determine to what extent tourists are able to purchase the product they desire

c)

an activation, drive and or reason to engage in a certain behavior and to maintain that behavior.

d)

a general term for any part of the psychological process which involves the experiencing of needs and drives, and the behavior that leads to the goals which satisfy them.

3.

Intellectual component can be defined as

a)

the extent to which the individual is motivated to engage in leisure activities that involve mental activities such as learning, exploring, discovering, creating and imagining.

b)

the extent to which an individual engages in leisure activities because of the need for friendship and interpersonal relationships and the need to be valued by others.

c)

the extent to which the individual engages in leisure activities in order to achieve, master, challenge, and compete.

d)

•the extent that an individual needs to escape and get away from over-stimulating life situations.

4.

Social component can be defined as:

a)

the extent to which an individual engages in leisure activities because of the need for friendship and interpersonal relationships and the need to be valued by others.

b)

the extent to which the individual is motivated to engage in leisure activities that involve mental activities such as learning, exploring, discovering, creating and imagining.

c)

the extent to which the individual engages in leisure activities in order to achieve, master, challenge, and compete.

d)

the extent that an individual needs to escape and get away from over-stimulating life situations.

5.

Competence-mastery component can be defined as

a)

the extent to which an individual engages in leisure activities because of the need for friendship and interpersonal relationships and the need to be valued by others.

b)

the extent to which the individual engages in leisure activities in order to achieve, master, challenge, and compete.

c)

the extent to which the individual is motivated to engage in leisure activities that involve mental activities such as learning, exploring, discovering, creating and imagining.

d)

the extent that an individual needs to escape and get away from over-stimulating life situations.

6.

Stimulus-avoidance component can be defined as

a)

the extent to which the individual is motivated to engage in leisure activities that involve mental activities such as learning, exploring, discovering, creating and imagining

b)

the extent to which an individual engages in leisure activities because of the need for friendship and interpersonal relationships and the need to be valued by others.

c)

the extent to which the individual engages in leisure activities in order to achieve, master, challenge, and compete.

d)

the extent that an individual needs to escape and get away from over-stimulating life situations.

7.

Which statement is NOT true on personal determinants

a)

personal determinant will vary over time with changes in age, family situation and experience as tourist

b)

Different individuals will perceive certain determinants to be more important than others, based on attitudes, personalities etc

c)

Personal determinants represent a market opportunity for the tourist industry

d)

Extrovert people may be more inclined to take account of external determinants

8.

which of the following are role of tourism industry?

a)

Develops products specifically to match the determinants of tourist behaviour

b)

Provides information to prospective tourists

c)

Designs its promotional messages to fit the key determinants of the behaviour of different groups of tourists

d)

all of the above

9.

Tourism products are complex because they exist at 2 different levels:

a)

The package holiday & stand-alone tourism products

b)

intangible and tangible tourism product

c)

expectation and reality

d)

personal and external tourism product

10.

which element is internal to the tourist decision making process?

a)

personal motivator

b)

family commitment

c)

disposable income

d)

all of the above