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WorksheetsCell Parts and Cell Transport
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 40mins
What type of cell transport is pictured
Passive Transport
Exocytosis
Endocytosis
Diffusion
What type of Cell Transport is shown
Osmosis
Diffusion
Endocytosis
Exocytosis
What type of transport is pictured
Exocytosis
Diffusion
Osmosis
Active Transport
Which of the following is NOT TRUE of a cell membranes?
Cell membranes allow ALL substances to pass through easily
It is selectively permeable so only certain molecules can pass through it.
It acts more like a fluid than a solid because its molecules are constantly moving
Cell membranes surround all animal, plant, and bacterial cells.
. It is a bilayer composed mainly of phospholipids and proteins
The nucleus includes all of the following EXCEPT
cytoplasm
nuclear envelope
DNA
Nucleolus
chromatin
Cells like muscle cells which require lots of energy would probably have many
nuclei
Flagella
mitochondria
lysosomes
Viruses, bacteria, and old organelles that a cell wants to get rid of are broken down in
ribosomes
mitochondria
Rough ER
Lysosomes
Mitochondria store the energy released when they burn glucose as
DNA
ATP
SER
RNA
The structures that synthesize proteins in cells are the
Ribosomes
Golgi Bodies
Lysosomes
Vacuoles
Which organelles are found in the animal cell but not in the plant cell
nucleus
centrioles
nucleolus
cell membrane
The dark spot seen in the nucleus in non-dividing cells where RNA for ribosomes is made is called the
cristae
nucleolus
plastids
cytosol
The organelle that makes steroids (lipids) in gland cells, and breaks down toxins in liver cells is the
lysosomes
Golgi Bodies
Smooth ER
rough ER
The function of labeling, modifying, sorting and transporting proteins is done by which organelles
nucleus, ER, and lysosomes
nucleus, vacuoles, and chloroplasts
nucleus, chloroplasts, and mitochondria
ER, Golgi bodies, and vesicles
Which two molecules are used to make cell membranes?
carbohydrates and glycogen
polysaccharides and nucleic acids
phospholipids and starch
phospholipids and proteins
Carbohydrates (sugars) attached that stick out on the exterior surface of ________ proteins are called glyco proteins and help recognize “self” (like in blood types)
Channel
Marker
recepter
Transport
One difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes is that
prokaryotes are surrounded by a cell membrane and eukaryotes are not
prokaryotes have a nucleus and eukaryotes don’t
eukaryotes have DNA and prokaryotes don’t
eukaryotes have membranes around their nucleus and organelles and. prokaryotes don’t
Using a transport protein to move particles across the membrane from higher concentration to lower concentration is known as
Active Transport
Osmosis
Facilitated Diffusion
Transmembrane proteins span the cell membrane. there are 4 types. Although these Proteins have different functions, they all
stop chemical reactions in the cell
synthesize molecules that signal other cells
help the cell interact with its environment
remove large waste particles from the cytoplasm of the cell
For a cell to get bigger, it should be placed in a __________________ Solution
Isotonic
Isometric
hypotonic
hypertonic
Particle movement from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration is called
osmosis
active transport
diffusion
exocytosis
