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WorksheetsAdults 2 before MT
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 14mins
A nurse is having a lecture to a high school students on Animal bites Control and Prevention. An 16 year old student raise clarifications on what infectious disease that is caused by an animal bite or scratch. Which of the following is the appropriate answer by the nurse?
Ebola
SAR
Rabies
HIV
A Chinese 34 years old who has recently traveled to Hongkok comes to the emergency department (ED) with increasing shortness of breath and is strongly suspected of having a severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). Which of these prescribed actions will you take give priority?
Obtain blood, urine, and
sputum for cultures.
Administer
methylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol) 1 gram/IV.
Infuse normal saline at
100ml/hr. as order doctor.
Place
the client on contact and airborne precautions.
Which of the following ways prevent getting rabies?
Regular hikes through bat caves
Don’t touch the monkey at the zoo
Have your pets and other domesticated animals regularly vaccinated against rabies
Stay at home, don't touch any animals
Which of the following diseases is spread by a bite from an infected female mosquito?
Cholera
Malaria
Rabies
Avian influenza
What musculoskeletal emergency that that manifest a pressure within the muscle compartment or cast increases as perfusion to the area decreases which could lead to necrosis and irreversible neuromuscular damage, pain is worse with movement?
Compact
syndrome
Compartment
syndrome
Constipation
Contraction
Which of the following is opposite
range of motion describes as: lateral motion towards the mid line of the body?
adduction abduction internal rotation external rotation
external rotation
internal rotation
Abduction
Adduction
The nurse is teaching a group of patient about osteoporosis. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse instruct as not being related to the disorder?
decrease in height
Kyphosis
Fractures
Pain
A patient with a below-the-knee amputation complains of pain in the amputated limb on the first day for post-op. Which action is best for the nurse to take?
Explain the reasons for the phantom limb pain.
Loosen the compression bandage to decrease incisional pressure.
Remind the patient that this phantom pain will diminish over time.
Administer prescribed analgesics to relieve the pain.
Which of the following is abnormal laboratory findings seen with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)?
Decreased CD4
Increased T cell count
Increased CD4
Decreased T cell count
Which of the following instructions the nurse should include when preparing patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) for discharge to the home.
“Put on disposable gloves before eating.”
“Sterilize all plates and utensils in boiling water.”
“Avoid sharing such razors.”
“Avoid eating foods from serving dishes shared by other family members.”
What are common symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)?
butterfly-shaped rash
Vomiting
Excessive hunger
Dry mouth
What procedure is important for you to do first when your anaphylactic patient goes into cardiac arrest ?
CPR
Blood test
CT scan
Physical examination
At 9:00A.M., a 30-year old fireman is brought to the emergency department with second- and third-degree burns on the right arm, left anterior leg and anterior trunk. The ER nurse is performing assessment using the Rule of Nines. The patient’s body weight is 60 kgs. Report says the incident happened an hour earlier.
Using Parkland formula for treating burn victims, what is the total fluid volume requirement for the patient for the first 24 hours?
8,064
4,023
3,409
8,640
A skin lesion from a possible tinea infection was viewed under wood’s lamp.Which of the following indicates correct the assessment?
Presence of bacteria
Presence of fungi
Presence of Virus
The nurse is assisting with a community education program on prevention of skin cancer. Which of the following factors should the nurse teach patients that may contribute to the development of skin malignancies?
Use of a hat or cap
Use of sunscreen cream
Apply moisturizing lotion.
Exposure to UV rays
The simplest way to assess GH hypersecretion in patients with suspected acromegaly is to
Measure serum GH levels
Order a dexamethasone suppression test
Measure serum insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels
Measure TSH levels
The nurse is caring for a client with acromegaly. Which of the following a transphenoidal hypophysectomy should the nurse perfrom?
Suction the mouth and pharynx every hour
Place the client in low Trendelenburg position
Encourage the client to cough
Monitor the client’s blood sugar
Which of the following disorders, results from excessive secretion of somatotropin?
Acromegaly
Dwarfism
Adrenogenital syndrome
Cretinism
Which of the following thyroid gland disorders the nurse assesses with a female patient who not is fond of eating sea foods? At 46, she started noticing a growing lump in her neck area. She consulted physician and that she has low iodine levels.
Goiter
Hyperparathyroidism
Hypoparathyroidism
Cushing syndrome
Which of the following Addison's disease a person retain too much?
Potassium
Sodium
Chloride
What reflects the average blood glucose levels over a period of approximately 3 months?
Oral Glucose tolerance test
HbA1C
Glucose tolerance test
FBS
Which of the following the risk factors for the development of Diabetes Mellitus exclude?
Maintaining a sedentary lifestyle
Age over 35 years
Having a consistent HDL level 60 mg/dl
Overweight
What should be included in the GOAL of nutrition therapy for the patient with type 2 diabetes?
Ideal body weight
Normal serum glucose and lipid levels
A special diabetes diet using dietetic foods
Five small meals per day with a bedtime snack
The nurse is teaching the patient with prediabetes ways to prevent or delay the development of type 2 diabetes. What information should be included?
Assess for visual changes on monthly basis.
Monitor for polyuria, polyphagia, and polydipsia
Exercise for 60 minutes each day
Monitor for extreme thirst
What will the best plan of the nurse include with regard to patient education with Patient receives Glucophage?
It must be taken with meals.
It increase insulin resistance.
It stimulates the pancreas to produce more insulin
It inhibits absorption of carbohydrates.
