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Worksheets

Adults 2 before MT

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A nurse is having a lecture to a high school students on Animal bites Control and Prevention. An 16 year old student raise clarifications on what infectious disease that is caused by an animal bite or scratch. Which of the following is the appropriate answer by the nurse?

a)

Ebola

b)

SAR

c)

Rabies

d)

HIV

2.

A Chinese 34 years old who has recently traveled to Hongkok comes to the emergency department (ED) with increasing shortness of breath and is strongly suspected of having a severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). Which of these prescribed actions will you take give priority?

a)

Obtain blood, urine, and

sputum for cultures.

b)

Administer

methylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol) 1 gram/IV.

c)

Infuse normal saline at

100ml/hr. as order doctor.

d)

Place

the client on contact and airborne precautions.

3.

Which of the following ways prevent getting rabies?

a)

Regular hikes through bat caves

b)

Don’t touch the monkey at the zoo

c)

Have your pets and other domesticated animals regularly vaccinated against rabies

d)

Stay at home, don't touch any animals

4.

Which of the following diseases is spread by a bite from an infected female mosquito?

a)

Cholera

b)

Malaria

c)

Rabies

d)

Avian influenza

5.

What musculoskeletal emergency that that manifest a pressure within the muscle compartment or cast increases as perfusion to the area decreases which could lead to necrosis and irreversible neuromuscular damage, pain is worse with movement?

a)

Compact

syndrome

b)

Compartment

syndrome

c)

Constipation

d)

Contraction

6.

Which of the following is opposite

range of motion describes as: lateral motion towards the mid line of the body?

adduction abduction internal rotation external rotation

a)

external rotation

b)

internal rotation

c)

Abduction

d)

Adduction

7.

The nurse is teaching a group of patient about osteoporosis. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse instruct as not being related to the disorder?

a)

decrease in height

b)

Kyphosis

c)

Fractures

d)

Pain

8.

A patient with a below-the-knee amputation complains of pain in the amputated limb on the first day for post-op. Which action is best for the nurse to take?

a)

Explain the reasons for the phantom limb pain.

b)

Loosen the compression bandage to decrease incisional pressure.

c)

Remind the patient that this phantom pain will diminish over time.

d)

Administer prescribed analgesics to relieve the pain.

9.

Which of the following is abnormal laboratory findings seen with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)?

a)

Decreased CD4

b)

Increased T cell count

c)

Increased CD4

d)

Decreased T cell count

10.

Which of the following instructions the nurse should include when preparing patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) for discharge to the home.

a)

“Put on disposable gloves before eating.”

b)

“Sterilize all plates and utensils in boiling water.”

c)

“Avoid sharing such razors.”

d)

“Avoid eating foods from serving dishes shared by other family members.”

11.

What are common symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)?

a)

butterfly-shaped rash

b)

Vomiting

c)

Excessive hunger

d)

Dry mouth

12.

What procedure is important for you to do first when your anaphylactic patient goes into cardiac arrest ?

a)

CPR

b)

Blood test

c)

CT scan

d)

Physical examination

13.

At 9:00A.M., a 30-year old fireman is brought to the emergency department with second- and third-degree burns on the right arm, left anterior leg and anterior trunk. The ER nurse is performing assessment using the Rule of Nines. The patient’s body weight is 60 kgs. Report says the incident happened an hour earlier.

Using Parkland formula for treating burn victims, what is the total fluid volume requirement for the patient for the first 24 hours?

a)

8,064

b)

4,023

c)

3,409

d)

8,640

14.

A skin lesion from a possible tinea infection was viewed under wood’s lamp.Which of the following indicates correct the assessment?

a)

Presence of bacteria

b)

Presence of fungi

c)

Presence of Virus

15.

The nurse is assisting with a community education program on prevention of skin cancer. Which of the following factors should the nurse teach patients that may contribute to the development of skin malignancies?

a)

Use of a hat or cap

b)

Use of sunscreen cream

c)

Apply moisturizing lotion.

d)

Exposure to UV rays

16.

The simplest way to assess GH hypersecretion in patients with suspected acromegaly is to

a)

Measure serum GH levels

b)

Order a dexamethasone suppression test

c)

Measure serum insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels

d)

Measure TSH levels

17.

The nurse is caring for a client with acromegaly. Which of the following a transphenoidal hypophysectomy should the nurse perfrom?

a)

Suction the mouth and pharynx every hour

b)

Place the client in low Trendelenburg position

c)

Encourage the client to cough

d)

Monitor the client’s blood sugar

18.

Which of the following disorders, results from excessive secretion of somatotropin?

a)

Acromegaly

b)

Dwarfism

c)

Adrenogenital syndrome

d)

Cretinism

19.

Which of the following thyroid gland disorders the nurse assesses with a female patient who not is fond of eating sea foods? At 46, she started noticing a growing lump in her neck area. She consulted physician and that she has low iodine levels.

a)

Goiter

b)

Hyperparathyroidism

c)

Hypoparathyroidism

d)

Cushing syndrome

20.

Which of the following Addison's disease a person retain too much?

a)

Potassium

b)

Sodium

c)

Chloride

21.

What reflects the average blood glucose levels over a period of approximately 3 months?

a)

Oral Glucose tolerance test

b)

HbA1C

c)

Glucose tolerance test

d)

FBS

22.

Which of the following the risk factors for the development of Diabetes Mellitus exclude?

a)

Maintaining a sedentary lifestyle

b)

Age over 35 years

c)

Having a consistent HDL level 60 mg/dl

d)

Overweight

23.

What should be included in the GOAL of nutrition therapy for the patient with type 2 diabetes?

a)

Ideal body weight

b)

Normal serum glucose and lipid levels

c)

A special diabetes diet using dietetic foods

d)

Five small meals per day with a bedtime snack

24.

The nurse is teaching the patient with prediabetes ways to prevent or delay the development of type 2 diabetes. What information should be included?

a)

Assess for visual changes on monthly basis.

b)

Monitor for polyuria, polyphagia, and polydipsia

c)

Exercise for 60 minutes each day

d)

Monitor for extreme thirst

25.

What will the best plan of the nurse include with regard to patient education with Patient receives Glucophage?

a)

It must be taken with meals.

b)

It increase insulin resistance.

c)

It stimulates the pancreas to produce more insulin

d)

It inhibits absorption of carbohydrates.