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Unit 1 Lesson 2: Early Hominins

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Paleoanthropologists study the development and culture of early hominins.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Which of the following are an example of paleoanthropologists?

a)

Hominins

b)

Ancestors

c)

Mary and Louis Leakey

d)

"Handy Man"

3.

Why is Mary and Louis Leakey's discovery important?

a)

The discovery caused humanity to question the status quo

b)

The discovery is proof that humans came from apes

c)

The discovery served as proof that humanity has roots in Africa

d)

The discovery helped humans learn about themselves

4.

Homo Habilis is also known as

a)

"Upright Man"

b)

"Smart Man"

c)

"Handy Man"

d)

"Neanderthal Man"

5.

Homo Neanderthalensis is also known as

a)

"Upright Man"

b)

"Smart Man"

c)

"Handy Man"

d)

"Neanderthal Man"

6.

Homo Erectus is also known as

a)

"Handy Man"

b)

"Wise Man"

c)

"Upright Man"

d)

"Neanderthal Man"

7.

Homo Sapien is also known as

a)

"Upright Man"

b)

"Wise Man"

c)

"Handy Man"

d)

"Neanderthal Man"

8.

What is notable about the different hominin groups?

a)

As hominin groups evolved, humans became a little taller and consumed (ate) more

b)

As hominin groups evolved, humans became stronger and smarter

c)

As hominin groups evolved, humans became more capable at surviving in their environments

9.

What is the best way to describe how hominins adapted to their environment?

a)

Evolution from Homo Habilis to Homo Sapiens was a rapid (fast) process in which changes occurred from one lifetime to the next

b)

Evolution from Homo Habilis to Homo Sapiens was a gradual (slow) process in which small changes occurred over time

c)

Evolution from Homo Habilis to Homo Sapiens was a process that had no physical evidence to show it took place

d)

Evolution from Homo Habilis to Homo Sapiens was a process that described how people became smart

10.

What hypothesis is most correct involving the size of our pinky toe?

"I hypothesize that the reason our pinky toe is smaller than the rest is because..."

a)

we no longer utilize our feet the same way our ancestors did and our pinky toe will continue to disappear in future generations.

b)

our ancestors' feet have looked the same way for thousands of years and will continue to be the same way in future generations.

c)

our pinky toes are being squished by our shoes and do not get enough sunlight to grow.

d)

we have not been walking as much as our ancestors because we are a technologically developed society that does not need to move as much as our ancestors.

11.

You are a paleoanthropologist that discovers Otzi. You discover him in 1991 in the Alps (mountain range) in Europe. There is a piece of cooked meat in his mouth and an arrow injury on his side that proves he bled to death. What can we learn about hominins from Otzi?

a)

Otzi belonged to the Homo Habilis period that made tools and knew how to hunt

b)

Otzi teaches us that people were not capable of digesting meat and that was his cause of death

c)

Otzi teaches us that prehistoric human were capable enough to create bows and arrows using trees and sharpening rocks using sand

d)

Otzi teaches us that hominins used fire during his time and that there were conflicts between people during his time period

12.

Why is it important to understand the different physical changes hominins experienced over millions of years?

a)

It is important because it helps us predict how our bodies might change in the future

b)

It is important because we are able to understand how and why we came to have certain physical characteristics

c)

It is important because we get to see how different hominins are from each other

d)

It is important because we can change our habits to prevent things like our pinkies disappearing

13.

Status quo described the way things are. What might disrupt the "status quo"?

a)

The discovery of a human fossils that further proves humans stood upright during the Homo Erectus period

b)

Finding more hominin fossils that can be categorized as Homo Habilis or Homo Erectus

c)

VSCO girls

d)

A discovery of fossil evidence showing that mermaids exist

14.

What information is cited CORRECTLY

a)

The text states, "As toolmakers, early modern humans were even more skilled than Neanderthals" (paragraph 4, Homo Sapiens: Wise Man).

b)

The text states, "As toolmakers, early modern humans were even more skilled than Neanderthals"

c)

The text states, "As toolmakers, early modern humans were even more skilled than Neanderthals" (Homo Sapiens: Wise Man, paragraph 4).

d)

The text states, "As toolmakers, early modern humans were even more skilled than Neanderthals" (paragraph 4, sentence 1).

15.

Homo Erectus is best known for which capability?

Select all that apply

a)

Creating and utilizing stone tools

b)

Creating and utilizing fire to cook meat and stay warm

c)

Building shelters for protection

d)

Hunting in groups

e)

Creating better tools, shelter, clothing, and possibly began to use communication

16.

Homo Habilis is best known for which capability?

Select all that apply

a)

Creating and utilizing stone tools

b)

Creating and utilizing fire to cook meat and stay warm

c)

Building shelters for protection

d)

Hunting in groups

e)

Creating better tools, shelter, clothing, and possibly began to use communication

17.

Homo Sapiens is best known for which capability?

Select all that apply

a)

Creating and utilizing stone tools

b)

Creating and utilizing fire to cook meat and stay warm

c)

Building shelters for protection

d)

Hunting in groups

e)

Creating better tools, shelter, clothing, and possibly began to use communication

18.

Homo Neanderthalensis is best known for which capability?

Select all that apply

a)

Creating and utilizing stone tools

b)

Creating and utilizing fire to cook meat and stay warm

c)

Building shelters for protection

d)

Hunting in groups and living in communities

e)

Creating better tools, shelter, clothing, and possibly began to use communication

19.

Where do social scientists believe hominins originate from (come from)?

a)

Asia

b)

Europe

c)

North America

d)

Africa

e)

South America

20.

What is the best hypothesis for why modern humans no longer have hair covering their body?

a)

Earth temperatures rose and caused humans to adapt with their warm environment by losing their body hair

b)

Hominins kept shaving and eventually their hair stopped growing after different generations passed

c)

No one has any explanation for what is going on with hair loss