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Atomic structure and separation of mixtures revision

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The charge of a proton is:

a)

1

b)

0

c)

+1

d)

-1

2.

The mass of an electron is:

a)

0

b)

1

c)

1/2000

d)

-1

3.

Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons are known as:

a)

Molecules

b)

Ions

c)

Isotopes

d)

Compounds

4.

A chlorine atom has 17 electrons. Its electron configuration is:

a)

2, 8, 7

b)

2, 4, 8, 3

c)

2, 7, 8

d)

2, 8, 8

5.

An oxygen atom has 8 electrons. Its electron configuration is:

a)

2, 8, 8

b)

2, 6

c)

2, 8, 6

d)

2, 4, 2

6.

This image can be best described as:

a)

An element

b)

A mixture

c)

A mixture of elements

d)

A mixture of elements and compounds

e)

A mixture of compounds

7.

This image can be best described as:

a)

An element

b)

A mixture

c)

A mixture of elements

d)

A mixture of elements and compounds

e)

A mixture of compounds

8.

Choose the factors that affect the rate of diffusion

a)

Particle shape

b)

Particle size

c)

Temperature

d)

Concentration

e)

State of matter

9.

When dry ice is heated, it changes from a solid to a gas. This is known as:

a)

Evaporation

b)

Boiling

c)

Condensation

d)

Sublimation

10.

Which separation technique can be used to separate a mixture of soluble substances in a solution?

a)

Filtration

b)

Crystallisation

c)

Distillation

d)

Chromatography

11.

Which separation technique can be used to separate an insoluble substance from a solution?

a)

Filtration

b)

Crystallisation

c)

Distillation

d)

Chromatography

12.

Which separation technique can be used to separate liquids based on their boiling point?

a)

Filtration

b)

Crystallisation

c)

Distillation

d)

Chromatography

13.

Which separation technique can be used to obtain a solute from a solution?

a)

Filtration

b)

Crystallisation

c)

Distillation

d)

Chromatography

14.

In chromatography, the baseline should be drawn in pencil because:

a)

Pen ink may dissolve in the solvent and run with the solutes

b)

It is accurate

c)

We always draw with pencil

d)

It is soluble

15.

In chromatography, Rf values are always:

a)

Greater than 0

b)

Less than 1

c)

Between 0 and 1

16.

How many protons does an atom of caesium have?

a)

55

b)

72

c)

78

d)

133

17.

How many electrons does an atom of caesium have?

a)

55

b)

72

c)

78

d)

133

18.

What is the relative mass of caesium?

a)

55

b)

72

c)

78

d)

133

19.

How many neutrons does and atom of caesium have?

a)

55

b)

72

c)

78

d)

133

20.

What is meant by the term 'nucleon number'

a)

The number neutrons

b)

The number of particles in the nucleus (protons and neutrons)

c)

The number of neutrons and electrons

d)

The power of a nuclear explosion