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Coding Systems 1 - AQA A Level Computer Science

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many different combinations of bit patterns can be represented using ASCII?

a)

127

b)

128

c)

255

d)

256

2.

The ASCII value for the letter 'a' in binary is 110 0001. What is the binary ASCII value for the letter 'e'?

a)

110 0010

b)

110 0100

c)

110 0101

d)

110 0110

3.

The bit pattern 0110001 is sent with an even parity bit in the MSB position.

Which of these is the bit pattern receivedt?

a)

00110001

b)

10110001

c)

01100011

d)

01100010

4.

Data is received that had been sent using majority voting. The received bit pattern is 100 000 011 111.

What bit pattern does the receiving device interpret this as?

a)

0011

b)

1010

c)

0001

d)

1001

5.

The image shows how a modulo 11 check digit can be calculated.

Find the check digit for the string of digits 1 2 3 4 using modulo 11.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

5

6.

The bitmap image of the lemming is 6 pixels by 10 pixels. There are 16 available colours for each pixel. Calculate the file size of the image (not including any metadata) in bytes.

a)

30

b)

120

c)

22.5

d)

60

7.

Which of these are advantages of vector graphics over bitmap graphics?

a)

Can be rescaled without distortion

b)

(Usually) a smaller file size

c)

Ideal for photographic images

d)

Each pixel can be modified individually

8.

An image of a circle is to be stored as a vector graphic.

Which of these properties must be stored?

a)

Location of the circle (e.g. its centre)

b)

Radius or diameter of the circle

c)

The fill colour

d)

The colour and thickness off its outline

e)

The numbers of bits used to represent its colour

9.

Bitmap files have larger file sizes than that calculated by resolution and colour depth. What is the reason for this?

a)

Extra bits per pixel are stored in case more colours are required

b)

To allow accurate rescaling of the image

c)

Lossless compression

d)

Metadata

10.

Why was Unicode introduced to represent characters in binary?

a)

ASCII doesn't allow enough combinations to represent characters from other languages

b)

Universal international coding system required due to world wide use of digital communication

c)

To decrease the storage requirements of text files

d)

Resolve confusion between upper and lower case characters