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earth

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Day and night are caused by ...

a)

Earth's tilt on its axis

b)

Earth's rotation on its axis

c)

One revolution of Earth around the sun

2.

Earth's rotation takes about ...

a)

365 days

b)

24 hours

c)

1 month

3.

Day and night are caused by ...

a)

Earth's tilt on its axis

b)

Earth's rotation on its axis

c)

One revolution of Earth around the sun

4.

One complete revolution of Earth around the sun takes about...

a)

365 days

b)

1 day

c)

1 month

5.

Earth has seasons because ...

a)

it rotates on its axis

b)

the sun changes temperatures

c)

the earth is tilted on its axis

6.

When the North end of Earth's is tilted toward the sun, North America is experiencing ....

a)

summer

b)

winter

c)

spring

d)

fall

7.

The phase of the moon you see depends on ...

a)

whether or not an eclipse is occurring

b)

where you are on Earth

c)

how much of the sunlit side of the moon faces the Earth

8.

For a solar eclipse to occur...

a)

the moon must be directly behind the sun

b)

the moon must be directly between the Earth and sun

c)

the Earth must be directly between the moon and sun

9.

During what phase of the moon can a lunar eclipse occur?

a)

new moon

b)

first quarter

c)

full moon

10.

When are tides higher?

a)

when sun, Earth, and moon are nearly in a straight line

b)

when the sun, Earth and moon are at a right angle

c)

during the moons third quarter phase

11.

The force that pulls to moon toward the Earth

a)

velocity

b)

gravity

c)

tilt

12.

What is an umbra?

a)

total eclipse and darkest part of the moon's shadow

b)

partial eclipse and less dark shadow

13.

What is the main cause of tides?

a)

Earth's revolution around the sun

b)

the gravitational pull of the moon

c)

Earth's tilted axis

14.

From the New Moon phase to the Full Moon phase you see...

a)

the amount of light stays about the same

b)

a decreasing amount of light

c)

an increasing amount of light

15.

During what phase of the moon can a lunar eclipse occur?

a)

New Moon

b)

Waxing Gibbous

c)

First Quarter

d)

Full Moon

16.

In the Southern Hemisphere, the summer solstice occurs when the sun is ...

a)

farthest south

b)

farthest north

c)

at the equator

17.

Because the moon rotates once for each revolution around Earth,

a)

the far side of the moon is never visible

b)

you see some phases more than others

c)

the far side of the moon is visible

18.

The amount of the lighted side of the moon you can see is the same during

a)

new moon and full moon phase.

b)

new moon and first quarter phase.

c)

first quarter and third quarter phase.

19.

When do neap tides occur?

a)

at new moon

b)

when the sun’s pull is in the same direction as the moon’s

c)

when the sun’s pull is at right angles to the moon’s

20.

The two factors that combine to keep Earth and the moon in their orbits are

a)

gravity and orbital speed.

b)

gravity and velocity.

c)

gravity and inertia.

21.

When are tides the highest?

a)

when the sun, Earth, and the moon are nearly in a line

b)

during a neap tide

c)

when the moon is at a right angle to the sun

22.

During a New Moon and a Full Moon, what is the alignment of the Earth, Sun, and Moon?

a)

At a right angle

b)

In a straight line

c)

for a Neap Tide