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Native America & Explorers

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

TRUE or FALSE : Columbus sailed the ocean blue in 1492 to find new land.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

2.

TRUE or FALSE : The Beringia Theory (that people migrated here only 12,000 years ago) has been proven correct.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

3.

Which human advancement played the MOST important role in allowing towns and eventually civilizations to occur.

a)

Agriculture / Farming

b)

Stone Tools / Weapons

c)

Cave Drawings

d)

Basic survival skills

4.

Identify the Primary Source

a)

An article written by a historian about Native American pottery

b)

A US History textbook explaining George Washington's letter to the British

c)

A letter written by Columbus

d)

An overview about ancient Egyptian writings on Wikipedia

5.

Identify the Secondary Source

a)

Cave Drawings found in Mexico by archaeologists.

b)

A map made by the early explorer, Vespucci.

c)

An article explaining early Native American Clovis Arrowheads.

d)

A painting by Vincent Van Gogh

6.

This ancient American civilization existed in modern day Mexico, they created an advanced city on a lake, practiced human sacrifice and were conquered by the Spanish Conquistadors in 1519.

a)

Mound Builders

b)

Aztecs

c)

Maya

d)

Inca

7.

This Ancient American civilization had an incredible road network up and down the Andes Mountain range. Their "quipu" writing system was ropes and knots and they were conquered by the Spanish conquistadors.

a)

Aztecs

b)

Inca

c)

Mound Builders

d)

Maya

8.

This Ancient American civilization existed in the eastern part of what is the United States today. These people buried their people in sacred places above ground level for religious purposes. These people scattered into small tribes after natural disasters and wars struck their civilization.

a)

Inca

b)

Aztec

c)

Maya

d)

Mound Builders

9.

This ancient American civilization lasted the longest, but died out before the Europeans arrived. They created an incredibly accurate calendar system, made temples and regarded corn as a part of their religion. They also played a ball game similar to basketball today.

a)

Maya

b)

Aztec

c)

Inca

d)

Mound Builders

10.

What is the Northwest Passage?

a)

The passage John Cabot found that led him to discover the Aztec Empire.

b)

The passage that led the Europeans around South America to get to Asia.

c)

The passage many explorers hoped would be a water route to Asia.

d)

The passage many explorers hoped would be a water route to the New World.

11.

Why did the European explorers explore? (Choose all that apply)

a)

Religious purposes, to spread their religion and civilize the natives.

b)

To find out how the Native Americans got there and to study new plants there.

c)

To gain riches, to find cities of gold and other resources.

d)

To rule conquered land, to be powerful and gain a higher status.

12.

TRUE or FALSE : The Native Americans, though advanced, were generally afriad of these European foreigners.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

13.

TRUE or FALSE : Once the European explorers realized they had discovered the New World, they only focused on conquering the New World and forgot about trade with the Orient (Asia).

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

14.

TRUE or FALSE : The Native Americans were not as advanced or intelligent as the Europeans that conquered them.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

15.

By the time the exploration era ended, what factor killed most of the Native Americans (90% of their population)?

a)

Starvation caused by European rulers

b)

War between the Native American warriors and Europeans

c)

Disease spread unknowingly by European explorers from the Old World

d)

Forced labor by the Europeans wore too many out

16.

TRUE or FALSE : Because of the destruction of the Native American people caused by the exploration era, their cultures have died away.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE