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Nervous System 1

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Our ______ receive messages and send them to the brain. The brain sends messages to our body on how to respond.

a)

heart

b)

lungs

c)

nerves

2.

Without the nervous system, you couldn't

a)

walk

b)

breathe

c)

think

d)

all of the above

3.

What is the nervous system?

a)

Controls the body by responding to stimuli.

b)

Breaks down food.

c)

Brings O2 to our cells.

d)

Secretes hormones into our blood.

4.

What are the two parts of the central nervous system?

a)

Brain and heart

b)

Lungs and spinal cord

c)

Spinal cord and heart

d)

Brain and spinal cord

5.

The spinal cord connects the ________________ to the rest of the body.

a)

brain

b)

heart

c)

arms and legs

d)

lungs

6.

These receive signals in a neuron.

a)

myelin sheath

b)

axon

c)

ribosome

d)

dendrites

7.
The nerve cell that carries impulses from a sense receptor to the brain or spinal cord is a _____________.
a)
Motor Neuron
b)
Sensory Neuron
c)
Relay Neuron
8.
The nerve cell that transmits impulses from the brain or spinal cord to a muscle or gland.
a)
Motor Neuron
b)
Relay Neuron
c)
Sensory Neuron
d)
Schwann cell
9.
What part of the neuron carries the impulse toward the nerve cell body?
a)
Dorsal Root
b)
Dendrites
c)
Myelin Sheath
d)
Axon
10.
What part of the neuron is myelinated?
a)
Cell Body
b)
Axon
c)
Synapse
d)
Dendrite
11.
A sudden change in the polarity of the membrane of a neuron, gland cell, or muscle fiber that causes the transmission of electrical impulses
a)
Action potential
b)
Membrane potential
c)
Resting potential
d)
Threshold
12.
A chemical substance that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse 
a)
Neurotransmitter
b)
Axon
c)
Synapse
d)
Nerve
13.
What are the two parts of the nervous system? 
a)
The brain and spinal cord
b)
The central nervous and peripheral nervous system 
c)
The neurons and the dendrites
d)
The cerebrum and the medulla
14.
The gap that a message has to cross to get from one neuron to the other is called the _____
a)
synapse
b)
dendrite
c)
axon
d)
nucleus 
15.
If a neuron responds at all, it responds completely. This is known as the
a)
threshold
b)
all-or-none response
c)
neuronal pool
d)
withdrawal reflex
16.
What is a neurotransmitter?
a)
fatty covering of the axon
b)
nerve cell
c)
chemical messenger
d)
gap between neurons
17.

A receptor that detects stimuli from the external environment is

a)

a muscle fiber

b)

the thyroid gland

c)

a salivary gland

d)

a taste bud

18.

What contains the nucleus of the neuron?

a)

Terminal Bouton

b)

Soma

c)

Axon Hillock

d)

Myelin Sheath