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Scientific Method 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A series of steps used by scientists to solve a problem or answer a question.

a)

scientific method

b)

recipe

c)

data collection

d)

metric system

2.

What do scientists use to protect their eyes?

a)

lab coat

b)

safety goggles

c)

heat-resistant gloves

d)

closed-toe shoes

3.

A testable statement that can be used to design an experiment.

a)

data

b)

conclusion

c)

hypothesis

d)

observation

4.

This variable in an experiment is the one being changed by the scientist. It is the ONE thing that is different at the START of the experiment.

a)

dependent variable

b)

independent variable

c)

constant

d)

control group

5.

Which scientific attitude is demonstrated by reporting results truthfully?

a)

open-mindedness

b)

honesty

c)

creativity

d)

curiosity

6.

What is a hypothesis?

a)

A hypothesis is the right answer to an experiment.

b)

A hypothesis is the wrong answer to an experiment.

c)

A hypothesis is an educated guess.

d)

A hypothesis is the final step of the scientific method.

7.

What do we call the summary at the end of an experiment that explains the results and answers the scientific question?

a)

conclusion

b)

procedures

c)

materials

d)

errors

8.
The name of the information that you get from your experiment (you organize it into charts and graphs).
a)
observations
conclusion
b)
data
c)
variables
d)
hypothesis
9.

A dependent variable is

a)

what the scientist makes different at the beginning

b)

an educated guess

c)

a scientific question

d)

the measured result in an experiment

10.

If you increase the amount of spinach you eat, then you will increase the iron in your blood.

What's the dependent variable?

a)

the amount of iron in your blood

b)

how much spinach you eat

11.

Which step of the Scientific Method is demonstrated here?

Tara said, “If I fertilize my geranium plants, then they will blossom will larger blooms.”

a)

state the problem

b)

research

c)

form a hypothesis

d)

state a conclusion

12.

Which step of the Scientific Method is demonstrated here?

Derek asks, "How is a cotton fiber different from a silk fiber?

a)

state the problem

b)

write procedures

c)

state a conclusion

d)

analyze data

13.

Which step of the Scientific Method is demonstrated here?

Kelly said, “If I grow ten seedlings, then the five plants grown in the red light will grow faster than the five plants grown in the white light.”

a)

observe and record data

b)

research

c)

form a hypothesis

d)

state the problem

14.

For which step of the Scientific Method do you put the data/results into graphs and charts (giving the information meaning)?

a)

observe and record

b)

write procedures

c)

state a conclusion

d)

analyze data

15.

In an experiment, which group is NOT tested by the independent variable, so it is left alone for comparison?

a)

control group

b)

trial

c)

dependent variable

d)

experimental group

16.

A factor that is not changed in an experiment

a)

constant

b)

trial

c)

independent variable

d)

data

17.

Which scientific skill involves using your five senses to gather information?

a)

inferring

b)

observing

c)

predicting

d)

making models

18.

How many independent variables can be tested in a controlled experiment? How many things can be different at the START of the experiment?

a)

one

b)

two

c)

three

d)

as many as possible

19.

Mrs. Handshoe's plant has 6 leaves.

a)

Qualitative Observation

b)

Quantitative Observation

20.
Should experiments be repeated over and over to see if the results are the same each time?
a)
yes
b)
no