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WorksheetsDavison Extension and Review Competition
Total questions: 194
Worksheet time: 2hrs 56mins
Development is about...
Building large cities
People getting richer
Improving peoples quality of life
Making people happier
What is the best definition of poverty?
Not having the latest iphone
Not being able to afford new clothing
not having enough money to meet basic needs including food, clothing and shelter
Being homeless, not having food and wearing old clothes.
What are the Sustainable development goals
Targets, set by the UN, to try achieve by 2030
A competition to see which country can develop most by 2020.
Each country is given certain targets to reach by 2025
The millennium goals reached a level of development, countries now need to keep at that level.
Under normal circumstances countries develop gradually over time. Suggest circumstances where a country might actually become less developed. Select 2 options.
Corruption
War
Recession
Natural disaster
Poor harvest
What is GDP
Gross development production
General developed place
Generally developed population
Gross domestic product
What does GDP refer to
The value of goods and services produced by a country
The number of people living in a country
The average wage of the population
Its how many points the country has gained on the HDI from the previous year.
What is the 'Development Gap'? (You have extra time)
The difference from when a country was undeveloped to where they are now in development terms.
The distance in kilometers from a developed country to an undeveloped country
MEDC - NIC - LEDC
Debt owed by poor countries and trade they want to improve to richer countries.
The difference in development between developed countries and less developed countries
What is a Geographical reason for the development gap?
The English made good ships
Some political leaders bought weapons and tanks rather than built hospitals and schools etc
The Industrial Revolution began in the U.K. and spread to Europe.
Some countries are more likely to have droughts and floods etc.
What is an historical reason for the development gap?
The English made good ships
Some political leaders bought weapons and tanks rather than built hospitals and schools etc
The Industrial Revolution began in the U.K. and spread to Europe.
Some countries are more likely to have droughts and floods etc.
What is debt?
Paying back more than you borrowed
When you owe someone something, such as money.
When someone has something you want
Interest, paid back on a loan
What is import tax called
Debt
trade
tariffs
Interest
Which direction is highlighted?
North
East
Southwest
Northwest
Which direction is highlighted?
West
South
Northwest
Southeast
Which direction is highlighted?
Northeast
Southeast
Southwest
Northweat
it allowed the Russians to receive financial aid and build their army.
it punished Germany by making them pay reparations and led the Germans to seek revenge
France, Soviet Union, The United States and Great Britain
France, Soviet Union, The United States and Great Britain
To promote the war effort and obtain unconditional support of the war
During the Cold War, what bill did the U.S. Congress pass to provide financial assistance to western European countries?
Truman Doctrine
Open Door Policy
Marshall Plan
Domino Theory
What happened as a result of the launch of Sputnik in 1957?
It started the space race between the USSR and U.S.
The U.S. government started NASA.
U.S. began to spend more money on math and science to maintain national security.
All of the above
What words should you immediately associate with the Cold War?
Hitler & the Nazis
Economic recession
Containment of Communism
Corruption & Industrialization
Which was NOT a reason for tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union?
Stalin signed a nonaggression pact with Hitler
USA/Britain delayed their invasion of Europe for 3 years
Opposing political views
They fought over territory in Europe
What organization was created after World War II to ensure another war like this never happened again?
United Nations
League of Nations
World Bank
European Central Alliance
A state of diplomatic tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc (the Soviet Union and its satellite states) and powers in the Western Bloc (the United States, its NATO allies and others).
World War III
The Phony War
The Cold War
The Big Competition
The division between Soviet-controlled Eastern Europe including East Germany and half of Berlin and Western Europe which was mostly democratic.
Truman Doctrine
The Iron Curtain
The Berlin Airlift
Marshall Plan
Why was the treaty of Versailles humiliating to Germany?
Alsace & Lorraine was given to Britain
Germany lost all her colonies
Kaiser William was overthrown
The Rhineland was a demilitarized zone
Why is October 29th known as Black Tuesday?
Hitler won the elections
The Nazi's came to power
Stock markets in the US crashed
100 thousand jews were killed by the Nazi's
Hitler's political agenda was described in which book?
The Communist Manifesto
Mein Kampf
Das Rheinheitsgebot
War and Peace
What is the nazi flag?
All of the following are causes of the Russian Revolution EXCEPT
No representation for peasants in government
Discontentment in WWI
Huge economic gaps between the wealthy and poor in Russia
The use of unrestricted submarine warfare by the Germans
The first leader of Communist Russia
Karl Marx
Vladimir Lenin
Joseph Stalin
Nicholas II
The last Tsar of Russia was -
Nicholas II
George V
Wilhelm II
Vladimir Putin
A Soviet citizen living under Stalin’s rule had all aspects of life monitored and controlled by a centralized authority.
This is an example of
totalitarianism.
anarchism.
theocracy.
democracy.
Which event best replaces the question mark in this sequence?
Russia 1917-1918
• Czar Nicholas II abdicated Russian Imperial throne
• ?
• Bolsheviks seized power and became the Communist Party
• Russia signed a peace treaty with the Central Powers
Vladimir Lenin returned to lead the Russian Revolution
Leon Trotsky escaped Russia for exile in Mexico
The Russian government adopted the New Economic Policy
The Red Army won the Russian Civil War
Identify the area labeled with the # 5
Spain
Italy
Carthage
Gaul
Which Country was the Chernobyl Accident?
Uganda
Romania
Ukraine
Poland
When did the Chernobyl disaster happen?
July 28, 1986
April 26, 1986
June 20, 1986
May 11, 1986
What is the main cause of acid rain in Germany?
Farms and forests
water power and electricity
coal burning factories and automobile emissions
solar power and wind turbines blowing the poison gases
After 1986, Chernobyl, Ukraine was abandoned. What caused people to abandon this city?
The nuclear power plant exploded and radiation levels were unsafe
The people were being persecuted by soldiers of the Soviet Union
The Chernobyl River was rerouted so there was no drinking water
The area was under water because of the construction of a dam.
Nuclear Fallout from Chernobyl
was not a major issue since the explosion was contained
crossed the Atlantic and reached the United States
Contaminated both groundwater, surface water, and soil
began surfacing five months after the disaster
Which solution to Germany's acid rain problem would be the most difficult?
reducing automobile emissions
increasing the use of wind and solar power
getting other countries to stop using fossil fuels
changing from coal burning power plants to cleaner coals
What event lead to the dramatic drop of the Jewish population of Europe?
Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster
The Holocaust
The Scramble for Africa
The Russian Revolution
Weather forecasters predict this summer will be much hotter than usual. What will probably happen to the demand for air conditioners?
The demand will probably go up
The demand will probably go down
A Market Economy is based on?
Goods and Services
Goods and Products
Supply and Demand
Service
A country that has aspects of a market economy plus a command economy is called a ___________.
Traditional Economy
Command Economy
Market Economy
Mixed Economy
In which economic system are entrepreneurs MOST likely to exist?
Command Economy
Market Economy
Traditional Economy
Communist Economy
What are the advantages and disadvantages of a command economy?
The government provides for basic needs, but choice is limited.
The government is not involved in production, consumption, or distribution. Many choices available
Mix between government control and private business. Limited government regulation of industry.
Businesses are based on tradition and choices are limited. People barter for goods.
Who or what answers the economic questions of “What to Produce? How to Produce? For Whom to Produce?” in a traditional economy?
Decisions are based on the traditions and customs of the society.
Decisions are made by the government.
Decisions are made by individual producers and consumers.
Decisions are made by a combination of the government and individuals.
Who or what answers the economic questions of “What to Produce? How to Produce? For Whom to Produce?” in a mixed economy?
Decisions are based on the traditions and customs of the society.
Decisions are made by the government.
Decisions are made by individual producers and consumers.
Decisions are made by a combination of the government and individuals.
The diagram shows an economic continuum. Which letter on the continuum represents where a Pure Market economy would most likely be located.
<-----A------B------------------------------C---------------------------------D-->
Total Government No Government
Control Control
A
B
C
D
Which is an example of a quota?
China allows only 345,000 Ford Mustangs into their country each year.
China charges 7.9% tax on Ford Mustangs imported into their country.
China refuses to buy Ford Mustangs from the USA.
China puts a tax on all exports to the USA.
Why is it important for a country to invest in human capital?
All humans need capital to survive
Starting your own business is good for the economy
Countries that invest in the education and training of their people usually have a higher GDP
Countries that invest in new technology and machinery produce more and have a higher GDP
Which is an example of an tariff?
China allows only 345,000 Ford Mustangs into their country each year.
China charges 7.9% tax on Ford Mustangs imported into their country.
China refuses to buy Ford Mustangs from the USA.
China puts a tax on all exports to the USA.
What does it mean for a business to specialize in a particular good or service?
Countries should import resources to produce their goods at higher prices.
Countries should use their own resources to produce goods more efficiently and at lower prices.
Countries should produce as many different things as they can. They should be good at everything.
Countries should not worry about specialization because it leads to increased prices and less competition.
Lisa started a small business selling t-shirts. She used her home as the place to start the business. She purchased the shirts from a company in Haiti. After selling a large amount of t-shirts, Lisa hired her cousins to help package and ship the t-shirts to customers.
In this scenario, Lisa would be an example of a(n) ________________.
Entrepreneur
Natural Resource
Human Capital
Physical Capital
In this scenario, the cousins that helped package and ship the t-shirts are examples of _____________.
Entrepreneur
Natural Resource
Human Capital
Physical Capital
Which are examples of physical capital?
Iron ore, silver, wood, diamonds.
On the job training, public education.
Technology, machinery, buildings, tools.
Starting your own business or inventing something new.
How does literacy rate affect standard of living?
It has no effect.
The lower the literacy rate the higher the standard of living.
The higher the literacy rate the higher the standard of living.
The higher the literacy rate the lower the standard of living.
What is standard of living?
The level of material comfort as measured by the goods, services, and luxuries available to an individual, group or nation.
The level of goods measured by how many individuals, groups, or nations export each year.
The measure of how long you live.
The measure of how long you stay in school.
What is Gross Domestic Product?
The value of all goods and services imported into a country in a year.
The value of all the services provided within a country in a year.
The value of all goods produced in a country in a year.
The value of all goods and services produced in a country in a year
Use this chart to answer questions 19 and 20.
Country Brazil Canada
GDP per $15,600 $45,600
capita
Unemployment 6% 7%
Rate
Infant Mortality 18.6% 4.5%
Rate
Life 74 82
Expectancy
Literacy 92.6% 99%
Rate
According to the chart which country has the highest percentage of people able to read and write?
Brazil
Canada
Based on the information in the chart, which country has the highest standard of living?
Brazil
Canada
