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Latin American Revolution Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which European country controlled the majority of Latin America?
a)
Spain
b)
The Netherlands
c)
France
d)
Britain
2.
Which of the following is NOT part of Latin America?
a)
Mexico
b)
Canada
c)
Caribbean 
d)
South America
3.

How is class structure organized in Latin America?

a)

Ethnicity (race)

b)

Wealth

c)

Age

d)

Merit (Good works)

4.
Which best summarizes the Haitian Revolution?
a)
Creole flip sides and declare independence
b)
Leader declares independence without a fight
c)
Slave Revolt
d)
Two leaders join forces to drive out the colonial power
5.

Peninsulares and Creoles were the top 2 social classes in Latin America. Why?

a)

Both classes were elected by the people

b)

Both had some Spanish ancestry

c)

Both classes were specifically chosen by the monarch to rule

d)

Both were full blooded Spanish

6.
Who led the slaves in Haiti in a revolt against France?
a)
Miguel Hidalgo
b)
Simon Bolivar
c)
Toussaint L'Ouverture 
d)
Jose de San Martin
7.

European + Indigenous American = ?

a)
Peninsulares
b)
Creole
c)
Mestizo
d)
Mulatto
8.
Simon Bolivar wanted to united all the countries of South America into one country. What did he call it?
a)
Gran Colombia
b)
Bolivar Grand
c)
South America
d)
United Latin America
9.
What influenced the leaders of Latin American independence movements?
a)
the English Civil War
b)
the French and Indian War
c)
the Enlightenment
d)
the Crusades
10.

Which of the following was NOT involved in Mexican independence?

a)

Jose Maria Morelos y Pavon

b)

Jose de San Martin

c)

Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla

d)

Napoleon

11.
Mulatto = European  + ?
a)
African Ancestry
b)

Indigenous American

c)
Indian
d)
French
12.

"We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal..." is an example of what?

a)

Social Inequality

b)

Nationalism

c)

Unpopular methods of rule

d)

Enlightenment Ideas

13.

___ was an Argentinian who helped free southern South America, leading to independent Argentina, Chile, and Peru.

a)

Simon Bolivar

b)

Jose de San Martin

c)

Father Miguel Hidalgo

d)

Toussaint L'Ouverture

14.

Who is known as the father of Mexican independence?

a)
Simon Bolivar
b)
Father Miguel Hidalgo
c)
Toussaint L'Ouverture
d)
Jose de San Martin
15.
The desire of people with the same language, history, and customs for self-rule is known as _____________.
a)
Racism
b)
Nationalism
c)
Militarism
d)
Alliances
16.
Which historical figure best completes this chart comparing revolutionary leaders?
a)
Father Miguel Hidalgo
b)
T'oussaint L'Ouverture
c)
Jose de San Martin
d)
Simon Bolivar
17.

Which Enlightenment thinker's philosophy about natural rights would be influential in the American, French & Latin American revolutions?

a)

Thomas Hobbes

b)

Montesquieu

c)

John Locke

d)

Voltaire

18.

Which country wanted independence partly because Spain failed to defend them against the British?

a)

Argentina

b)

Venezuela

c)

Haiti

d)

Brazil

19.

Which country declared its independence from Portugal after King Joao left and his reforms were going to be reversed?

a)

Mexico

b)

Argentina

c)

Peru

d)

Brazil

20.

Read the excerpt of the History.com article below, then answer the question:

Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a Catholic priest, launches the Mexican War of Independence with the issuing of his Grito de Dolores, or “Cry of Dolores.” The revolutionary tract, so-named because it was publicly read by Hidalgo in the town of Dolores, called for the end of 300 years of Spanish rule in Mexico, redistribution of land and racial equality. Thousands of Indians and mestizos flocked to Hidalgo’s banner of the Virgin of Guadalupe, and soon the peasant army was on the march to Mexico City.

20.

Which of the following is NOT a cause of Mexican independence introduced by Father Hidalgo?

a)

Redistribution of land

b)

Racial equality

c)

End Spanish rule of 300 years

d)

To gain the Creoles more rights over indigenous people