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Designing a Laboratory Experiment

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A laboratory experiment has 3 different types of variables. Those variables are:

a)

Dependent Variable

b)

Independent Variable

c)

Controlled Variable

d)

Manipulative Variable

2.

Scientific questions should be written in which format?

a)

How does the Independent Variable affect the Dependent Variable?

b)

How does the Controlled Variable affect the Dependent Variable?

c)

How does the Independent Variable affect the Controlled Variable?

d)

How does the Dependent Variable affect the Independent Variable?

3.

Which is the correct format for a hypothesis?

a)

If _____ then _______ because _______

b)

Because _______ I _______therefore

c)

If Mrs. Reynolds is sleepy then she needs more coffee because coffee is life and magical.

d)

If IV then DV because of scientific reasoning.

4.

Which of these is a material you would find for a filtration lab?

a)

Bunsen burner

b)

Tweezers

c)

Funnel

d)

Microscope

5.

Why is it important for your procedures to be extremely detailed?

a)

So Mrs. Reynolds knows what you're actually doing

b)

So another scientist could replicate your experiment if they wanted to

c)

Because scientists love details

d)

So that every step is accounted for and documented

6.

When in doubt add more ___________?

a)

Detail

b)

Materials

c)

Cowbell

d)

Procedures

7.

How many ways should you manipulate your independent variable?

a)

4

b)

2

c)

5

d)

3

8.

After you've manipulated your variable 5 ways, how many trials of each way should you do?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

1

9.

Do you have to leave room for qualitative observations?

a)

Yes

b)

No

10.

When listing your dependent variable, what do you HAVE to include?

a)

The unit in which you are measuring it

b)

Detail

c)

How you're changing the variable

d)

The time it took to change

11.

You are given this question to investigate: How does adding solute to water change the temperature at which the water boils?


What is the dependent variable in this question?

a)

Adding solute to water

b)

Temperature that water boils

c)

Amount of solute in water

d)

Amount of water being boiled

12.

You are given the following question to investigate: How does the temperature of water affect the rate at which salt dissolves?


Please select all of the materials/equipment you will need for this experiment

a)

Thermometer

b)

Bunsen burner

c)

Digital scale

d)

Stirring rod

13.

Identify the independent and dependent variable in the following hypothesis:


If I increase the amount of sugar dissolved in water, then the water will take longer to boil because adding solutes to water increase the boiling point.

a)

Amount of sugar/time to boil

b)

Time to boil/ amount of sugar

c)

Boiling point/time to boil

d)

Time to boil/boiling point

14.

When writing a materials list, you do not need to include quantities of the materials. You only need to state that you're using it.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

When writing your procedure, are you allowed to use "I" in your writing?

a)

Yes

b)

No