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Honors Bio- Xidas

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

____ contains polar and nonpolar ends, forming the plasma membrane.

a)

microtubule

b)

transport protein

c)

cytoskeleton

d)

phospholipid bilayer

2.

What is the function of a selectively permeable membrane?

a)

provides alternative to phospholipid bilayer

b)

prevents transport proteins from harming cell

c)

controls what enters and leaves cell

d)

blocks all water from entering cell

3.

What does this dipict: Phospholipids in the plasma membrane create a fluid environment in which other molecules can float, allowing selective permeability. This is known as the fluid mosaic model.

a)

cytoskeleton

b)

fluid mosaic model

c)

impermeable membrane

d)

genetic material

4.

What critical function does cholesterol serve in the body?

a)

What critical function does cholesterol serve in the body

b)

binds fatty acid tails to water

c)

disrupts homeostasis

d)

increases fluidity of plasma membrane

5.

What moves needed substances or waste materials through the plasma membrane?

a)

transport proteins

b)

polar heads

c)

DNA

d)

water molecules

6.

The semifluid environment inside the plasma membrane is called ____.

a)

endoplastic reticulum

b)

microtubules

c)

cytoplasm

d)

mitochondria

7.

In which cell structure are ribosomes produced?

a)

microtubules

b)

nucleolus

c)

plasma membrane

d)

golgi apparatus

8.

This shows an example of endoplasmic reticulum. What is the significance of its structure?

a)

provides a location for DNA production

b)

helps decrease surface area

c)

allows selective permeability of cell membrane

d)

facilitates breakdown of chemical bonds

9.

Which of the following is not a function of the Golgi apparatus?

a)

modifies proteins

b)

produces proteins

c)

organizes where proteins are sent

d)

packages proteins into vesicles

10.

Vesicles that digest worn-out organelles or food particles are called ____.

a)

lysosomes

b)

centrioles

c)

ribosomes

d)

plasma membranes

11.

Vesicles that digest worn-out organelles or food particles are called ____.

a)

plasma membranes

b)

lysosomes

c)

ribosomes

d)

centrioles

12.

____ contains polar and nonpolar ends, forming the plasma membrane.

a)

cytoskeleton

b)

phospholipid bilayer

c)

microtubule

d)

transport protein