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Mexican-American War & Compromise of 1850

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The primary goal of manifest destiny was

a)

End slavery in the new territories

b)

removal of European influence in the Americas

c)

expansion westward to the Pacific Ocean

d)

secession of southern states from the nation

2.

Who owned California in 1845?

a)

Mexico

b)

United States

c)

Japan

d)

England

3.

Why did the U.S. and Mexico go to war?

a)

All of these answers are correct

b)

The U.S. and Mexico disagreed over their boundary

c)

America's continued desire to achieve Manifest Destiny

d)

The U.S. recently annexed Texas

4.
Results of the U.S. Mexican War
-Mexico recognizes Texas as part of the United  States.
-The Rio Grande is made the border between Mexico and the United States.
-Mexico cedes territory that is now part of 7 present­ day states.

Which treaty established these terms of peace to end the war?
a)
Treaty of Paris
b)
Adams-Onis Treaty
c)
Treaty of Jefferson
d)
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
5.
Which acquisition was ceded to the U.S. with the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo?
a)
Texas
b)
Louisiana Territory
c)
Mexican Cession
d)
Gadsden Purchase
6.
Which river marks the border between Mexico and the US?
a)
The Rio Grande
b)
The Nueces River
c)
The border is not marked by a river
d)
The Red River
7.

Why did so many people rush to California in 1849?

a)

Religious Freedom

b)

Silver

c)

Gold

d)

Beaver Pelts

8.

The Compromise of 1850 admitted _________ as a free state.

a)

Arizona

b)

California

c)

New Mexico

d)

Utah

9.

Which US Senator was most responsible for the Compromise of 1850?

a)

Daniel Webster

b)

John C. Calhoun

c)

Henry Clay

d)

Stephen Douglas

10.
The Compromise of 1850 included all of the following except 
a)
California entered the Union as a free state
b)

Utah and New Mexico Territories would be open to the possibility to allowing slavery.

c)

The slave trade was banned in Washington D.C.

d)
Texas agreed to become a free state
11.

In what way did the Compromise of 1850 please the South?

a)
It created new taxes for railroad construction.
b)
It provided an end to the slave trade in Washington, D.C.
c)
It included a law requiring the return of escaped slaves
d)
It added California as a slave state
12.
According to the Compromise of 1850, What could New Mexico and Utah territories do?
a)
They could only join the Union as a free state.
b)
The people of the territory could decided where to allow slavery.
c)
They could only join the Union as a slave state.
d)
They could become their own nation.
13.

Allowing states to decide by popular vote whether or not to prevent slavery is called

a)

cession

b)

manifest destiny

c)

veto

d)

popular sovereignty

14.
What did the Fugitive Slave Law do?
a)
The underground railroad was ended
b)
Slaves that ran-away would be jailed
c)
Made it illegal for slaveholders to recapture their slaves
d)
Made it easier for slaveholders to find and reclaim runaway slaves
15.

The Compromise of 1850 outlawed slave auctions in...

a)

Washington, DC

b)

Richmond

c)

New Orleans

d)

Charleston

16.

After the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act, many escaped slaves living in the North fled to...

a)

Canada.

b)

Mexico.

c)

California.

d)

Liberia.

17.

The Fugitive Slave Act...

a)

increased Underground Railroad Activity.

b)

led to resistance in the North.

c)

infuriated abolitionists.

d)

All of the above