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A Changing Society Quiz Review

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Between 1890 and 1920, most immigrants came to the US to

a)

work as unskilled workers in factories in the Northeast or the Midwest.

b)

become farmers

c)

open small businesses

d)

practice their trades as skilled craftsmen and artisans.

2.

Jacob Riis, Jane Addams, and Florence Kelley are most closely associated with efforts to

a)

educate and train formerly enslaved persons

b)

preserve the natural environment

c)

advance the interests of organized labor

d)

improve conditions for the poor.

3.

In the cartoon, the figure of John D. Rockefeller represents a

a)

philanthropist

b)

robber baron

c)

government economist

d)

small-business owner

4.

Thomas Edison invented all of the following except

a)

the light bulb

b)

motion pictures

c)

the phonograph

d)

the telephone

5.

A major concern of the Progressives was to

a)

protect American business interests

b)

improve social and economic conditions

c)

abolish Slavery in the South

d)

settle the American Frontier

6.

An experience shared by man "new immigrants" was that they

a)

first settled in ethnic neighborhoods

b)

settled in farm areas where cheap land was available.

c)

rapidly adopted mainstream lifestyles

d)

immediately enrolled in colleges to get a free education.

7.

Which statement would most closely explain "nativism?"

a)

There must be an end to slavery in America.

b)

Immigration was opposed from some areas.

c)

A monopoly of railroads should be contrilled by government.

d)

Conservation of the forest required federal legislation.

8.

A major result of the Industrial Revolution in the United States was

a)

a decreased number of factories

b)

that people bought fewer goods

c)

a movement of people to cities

d)

a share increase in all prices.

9.

In the late 1890s and the early 1900s, the public became aware of the poor housing conditions and the economic distress of many immigrant urban dwellers through the

a)

writings of Harriet Beecher Stowe

b)

activities of the pacifist movement

c)

photographs of Jacob Riis

d)

campaign platform of the Know-Nothings

10.

The term 'robber barons' is used to describe many industrialists of the late 19th century mainly because they

a)

made large charitable donations to worthy causes

b)

sought to maximize their profits by eliminating competition and exploiting workers

c)

attempted to stimulate the economy by keeping the prices of their products as low as possible

d)

opposed the entry of poor and uneducated immugrants into the United States

11.

Immigrants to the United States between 1890 and 1930 frequently experienced discrimination because they

a)

spoke different languages and had different customs

b)

entered the competition for scarce farmland

c)

were better educated than earlier immigrants

d)

remained more loyal to their homelands than to the United States.

12.

The writers Lincoln Steffens and Upton Sinclair were referred to as "muckrakers" because they

a)

supported the growth of large corporations

b)

aroused citizens to see social changes

c)

wrote articles supporting the imperialistic ambition of the United States

d)

led national movements to protest women's rights

13.

At the turn of the century, why did most immigrants settle in cities?

a)

Jobs were readily available.

b)

Government relief programs required immigrants to settle in cities.

c)

Labor union leaders encouraged unrestricted immigration.

d)

Immigrants were not permitted to buy farmland.

14.

In the late 19th century, what was a major reason why anti-immigration feelings grew in the United States?

a)

Immigrants were running for office in the National Government

b)

Immigrants competed with native-born Americans for jobs.

c)

The government's social welfare programs for immigrants were becoming too expensive.

d)

Most immigrants were richer and better educated than native-born citizens.

15.

Which idea is expressed in this quotation?

a)

multiculturalism

b)

imperialism

c)

pluralism

d)

nativism

16.

Business formed trusts and monopolies during the 19th century mainly to

a)

eliminate competition

b)

diversify their product lines

c)

lower the costs of consumer goods

d)

provide consumers with products made solely in the United States

17.

During the period 1865-1900, government contributed to the growth of corporations mainly by

a)

giving them direct aid when they went bankrupt

b)

allowing them to develop with few restrictions

c)

providing low-cost housing for their workers.

d)

buying large amounts of corporate stock

18.

Which statement best describes the role of railroads in the industrialization of the United States?

a)

They were the earliest form of commercial transportation

b)

They are more important to industry today than they were 100 years ago.

c)

They provided an efficient means transportation during the Age of Business.

d)

They were unable to compete in areas they had good water transportation.

19.

The Chinese Exclusion Act and the Gentlemen's Agreement both sought to

a)

increase European immigration

b)

set up an Asian Cultural exchange

c)

restrict Asian Immigration

d)

attract skilled Asian Workers