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WorksheetsChapter 33 test
Total questions: 10
Worksheet time: 10mins
Which of the following correctly arranges the blood vessels in an ascending order of urea concentration in the blood?
hepatic vein, renal vein, renal artery
renal vein, renal artery, hepatic vein
renal artery, hepatic vein, renal vein
hepatic vein, renal artery, renal vein
In a healthy person, which of the following substances is/are normally absent in the urine?
(1) glucose
(2) amino acids
(3) mineral salts
(1) only
(2) only
(1) and (2) only
(1), (2) and (3)
Which of the following statements correctly compare the renal artery and the renal vein?
(1) The blood glucose concentration in the renal artery is the same as that in the renal vein.
(2) The blood in the renal artery has a higher oxygen content than that in the renal vein.
(3) The blood in the renal vein has a lower urea concentration than that in the renal artery.
(1) and (2) only
(1) and (3) only
(2) and (3) only
(1), (2) and (3)
The diagram shows the structure of a nephron.
Which region of cells contains the largest amount of mitochondria?
1
2
3
4
The diagram shows the structure of a nephron.
Which region(s) of the nephron is/are responsible for the reabsorption of water and glucose respectively?
A
B
C
D
Which of the comparisons between ultrafiltration and reabsorption is correct?
A
B
C
D
Which of the following statements about the antidiuretic hormone is/are correct?
(1) ADH is produced by the pituitary gland.
(2) ADH is transported to the kidneys by blood.
(3) ADH increases the permeability of the collecting duct to water.
(1) only
(3) only
(2) and (3) only
(1), (2) and (3)
Which of the following would lead to an increase in the release of antidiuretic hormone?
(1) increased water intake from drinking distilled water
(2) a fall in the water potential of the blood
(3) increased water loss due to diarrheoa
(1) and (2) only
(1) and (3) only
(2) and (3) only
(1), (2) and (3)
Which of the options correctly states the changes in the release of antidiuretic hormone and the concentration of urine after drinking a large amount of water?
A
B
C
D
Which of the following statements concerning haemodialysis in a kidney machine is correct?
The dialysis tubing is permeable to urea only.
The dialysis fluid usually flows in the opposite direction to the blood flow.
The incoming dialysis fluid does not contain glucose.
Proteins can diffuse out of the blood into the dialysis fluid.
