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Gilded Age

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Crowded, over populated housing, with unsanitary conditions is called...

a)

Urbanization

b)

Ruralization

c)

Tenements

d)

Industrialization

2.

Urban means...

a)

Cities

b)

Country

3.

The name Gilded Age comes from

a)

An increase in political corruption of the era

b)

All the new inventions of the era

c)

The urbanization and industrialization of the era

d)

The sarcastic book title by Mark Twain - thin layer of gold on top of a layer of cheap tin

4.

Who were the New Immigrants?

a)

Came from Northern and Western Europe

b)

Came from Eastern & Southern Europe, Asia, and Mexico

c)

Came mostly from China in large numbers

d)

Many immigrants from South American nations

5.

The First Industrial Revolution in the 1820s was known mostly for....

a)

Mass Production

b)

Electricity

c)

Steamships

d)

Railroads

6.

Why was mass production so significant ?

a)

It made making things easier and cheaper

b)

It made the work day easier

c)

It improved work and living conditions better for people in poverty

d)

Wages increased

7.

The Bessemer Process made it cheaper and easier to make what material?

a)

Paper

b)

Oil

c)

Gold

d)

Steel

8.

What did labor unions do during the Gilded Age? (2 answers)

a)

Organized strikes against corrupt business owners.

b)

Passed constitutional amendments in favor of workers rights

c)

Worked hard to protect business owners and their interests

d)

Protected workers and collectively bargained on their behalf

9.

Who were migrants during this time?

a)

Asian Americans leaving Chinese Exclusion laws

b)

African Americans escaping Jim Crow laws and segregation

c)

Caucasians being pulled to rural communities to escape the influx of immigrants

10.

What was Jacob Riis known for?

a)

Steel manufacturing

b)

Photojournalism

c)

Telephone

d)

Policing

11.

JP Morgan was known for

a)

Insurance

b)

Child Labor

c)

Sweatshops

d)

Banking

12.

JD Rockefeller was known for

a)

Skyscrapers

b)

Oil

c)

Railroads

d)

Steel

13.

Who exposed life in the tenements?

a)

Henry Frick

b)

JD Rockefeller

c)

Jacob Riis

d)

Mark Twain

14.

What was the most significant aspect of the Industrial Revolution?

a)

Most of the individuals entering the workforce were women

b)

There were too many jobs and not enough people to fill them

c)

Jobs were extremely skilled and hard to fill

d)

More people were working for others, earning wages, living in cities rather than working for themselves

15.

Why was the Homestead Strike significant?

a)

It created a new law for workers

b)

It was the most violent of the time period

c)

It favored business owners and gave them more protections

d)

Bettered the relationships between workers and business owners

16.

Which city experienced the most growth of the time period

a)

New York

b)

Chicago

c)

Boston

d)

Philadelphia