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WorksheetsHistory of Computing (Crash Course Computer Science Episode 1&2)
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 8mins
The abacus was invented in Mesopotamia around 2500 BCE. I was used for ___________________.
adding and subtracting many numbers
multiplication
division
counting
The astrolabe was another mechanical calculating device used enabled sailors to calculate _____________.
their latitude at sea
their speed
their direction
the date
The slide rule assisted with _____________.
algrebra
multiplication and division
measuring things
square roots
The earliest use of the word "computer" was in 1613 in a book referring to a _______________.
job title
early calculating machines
mechanical device
adding machine
The Step Reckoner was know for it's ability to ______________.
add
subtract
multiply
divide
all of the above
Before the 20th century most people experienced computing through ____________.
pre-computed tables
mechanical devices
computers
school
Charles Babbage created designs for a general purpse computer called the Analytical Engine. Although never built, it ___________.
was ahead of it's time
foreshadowed computer programs
inspired the first generation of computer scientist
all of the above
US Gov needed help with the 1819 census, so they hired Herman Hollerith who created the a electro-mechanical tabulation device. His company later turned into ___________.
IBM
DELL
Apple
Microsoft
The Harvard Mark I was used in World War II as part of the Manhattan Project. It used ______________ to help it compute.
mechanical relays
vacuum tubes
transistors
Mechanical relays were a good step forward but they had problems like __________________. (check all that apply)
slow
wore out
literally got bugs in them
expensive
big
Triode Vacuum Tubes were _________________. (chose all that apply)
faster
expensive at first
fragile
are used today
The Colossus Mk 1 was used in World War II to ____________.
help brake Nazi codes
calculate range tables
create atomic bomb
ENIAC was the first _________________ computer. (choose all that apply).
general purpose
programmable
electronic
American
automated
Bell Labs invented the transistor in 1947, which ___________. (check all that apply)
replaced vacuum tubes
was more reliable
used semiconductor metals
could be made smaller
was faster
Transistors can now be made that are smaller than ___________.
thickness of paper
tip of a pen
skin cell
all of these
