wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Economic Systems

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Katia is an accountant in a government run business where she was placed after graduation.

a)

Command

b)

Traditional

c)

Market

d)

Mixed

2.

Mary Ann runs a car dealership selling only government produced cars. At the end of the month Mary Ann must give all of the money she made back to the government.

a)

Traditional

b)

Market

c)

Mixed

d)

Command

3.

Joe owns a shoe store. At the end of the month Joe decides what to do with his profits.

a)

Command

b)

Market

c)

Traditional

4.

Nike and Under Armour sell similar products. This leads to a decrease in price and an increase in quality.

a)

Market

b)

Command

c)

Traditional

5.

Sarah would like to become a doctor when she grows up. Unfortunately, she lives in a country where her job will be decided for her by the government.

a)

Traditional

b)

Market

c)

Mixed

d)

Command

6.

Sally works in a private company that has to follow government rules for public safety.

a)

Market

b)

Command

c)

Mixed

d)

Traditional

7.

Who or what answers the basic economic questions in a MIXED economy?

a)

Individuals and Businesses

b)

Government

c)

Custom

d)

Individuals, Businesses, and Government

8.

Who or what answers the basic economic questions in a COMMAND economy?

a)

Individuals and Businesses

b)

Government

c)

Custom

d)

Individuals, Businesses, and Government

9.

Who or what answers the basic economic questions in a MARKET economy?

a)

Individuals and Businesses

b)

Government

c)

Custom

d)

Individuals, Businesses, and Government

10.
What are the 3 economic questions?
a)
What to produce? How To Produce? For whom to produce?
b)
Who to produce? Why you produce? Like to produce?
c)
Why to produce? Tell who to produce? Things to produce?
d)
What to produce? How to produce? When to produce?
11.

________ is the most basic or fundamental economic PROBLEM.

a)

Scarcity

b)

Labor

c)

Greed

d)

Capital

12.

What type of economy do MOST countries in the world have?

a)

Market economy

b)

Command economy

c)

Traditional economy

d)

Mixed economy

13.
I have a problem with having enough resources. What basic question of economics solves this? 
a)
What to produce?
b)
How to produce?
c)
When to produce? 
d)
For whom to produce? 
14.
_______ is another word for Market Economy. 
a)
Capitalism 
b)
Communism
15.

In my country, central planners decide when we should expand old factories and build new ones.

a)

Traditional

b)

Command

c)

Market

d)

Mixed

16.
Which of the following is NOT one of the three basic questions of economics when looking at economic systems? 
a)
What goods and services will be produced?
b)
What is the price of the goods? 
c)
Who is responsible for producing goods and services?
d)
How will goods and services be distributed to customers?
17.

Which of the following is NOT one of the questions that ALL economic systems answer?

a)

What will we produce?

b)

How will we produce it?

c)

For whom will it be produced?

d)

When does production start?

18.
Economy is...
a)
The wealth and resources of a country or region.
b)
Something we talked about in the old days only.
c)
Not something kids need to know.
d)
Something that is made up by the government.
19.

What does Gross Domestic Product

mean?

a)

The total value of all goods and services a country imports.

b)

The total value of all goods and services a country exports.

c)

The total value of all goods and services produced within a country in one year.

d)

The net loss in profits within a country due to imports.

20.

The___________ a country’s GDP, the better the country’s standard of living.

a)

lower

b)

greater

c)

smaller

d)

answers 1 and 3 are correct

21.
I decided to attend a specialty high school that offered experience in fixing cars so I could be an auto mechanic when I get older.  I’ve wanted to be one since I was a little kid.
a)
security
b)
equity
c)
stability
d)
freedom
22.
My mom had to have surgery.  Luckily she won’t have to pay the medical bills since she went to the government-run hospital.  They even gave her the prescriptions at no cost.
a)
equity
b)
security
c)
freedom
d)
efficiency
23.
My restaurant has been so busy lately.  So busy that I hired more waiters and added opened up a patio on the roof with additional seating.
a)
efficiency
b)
growth
c)
security
d)
stability
24.
I love the supermarket in my neighborhood.  They always have what I need, and everything is so reasonably priced. It helps me keep to my budget, which helps me have money to pay my rent every month.
a)
stability
b)
freedom
c)
growth
d)
security
25.
Help to protect people from unexpected events
a)
stability
b)
growth
c)
equity
d)
security
26.

Reduces extreme ups and downs in our economy and helps to keep prices from changing too quickly

a)

security

b)

growth

c)

full employment

d)

stability

27.
When an economy focuses on having jobs for all individuals willing and able to work this is known as:
a)
Sustainability
b)
Full Employment
c)
Efficiency
d)
Security
28.
Allows each member of society to make choices about how to use their resources
a)
Security
b)
efficiency
c)
Freedom
d)
Satbiility
29.
Promotes a just and fair system
a)
freedom
b)
equity
c)
security
d)
growth
30.
Promotes wise decision making when using resources
a)
stability
b)
freedom
freedom
c)
efficiency
d)
security
31.
I decided to attend a specialty high school that offered experience in fixing cars so I could be an auto mechanic when I get older.  I’ve wanted to be one since I was a little kid.
a)
security
b)
equity
c)
stability
d)
freedom
32.
I love the supermarket in my neighborhood.  They always have what I need, and everything is so reasonably priced. It helps me keep to my budget, which helps me have money to pay my rent every month.
a)
stability
b)
freedom
c)
growth
d)
security
33.
My restaurant has been so busy lately.  So busy that I hired more waiters and added opened up a patio on the roof with additional seating.
a)
efficiency
b)
growth
c)
security
d)
stability
34.

Female worker sues company for discrimination in the workplace.

a)

Economic Equity

b)

Economic Growth

c)

Economic Freedom

d)

Economic Productivity

35.

Which of the following is NOT an indicator of standard of living?

a)

Literacy rate

b)

Population age distribution

c)

Infant mortality

d)

Cultural heritage

36.

Which of the following regions include mostly developing nations?

a)

African countries

b)

Europe

c)

North America

d)

Scandinavian countries

37.

Which of the following is an indicator of economic development?

a)

High illiteracy

b)

Unskilled labor force

c)

Gross domestic product per capita

d)

Under developed tertiary sectors

38.

The greater the country’s level of economic development, the —

a)

higher the quality of life

b)

higher the agricultural labor force

c)

lower the cost of living

d)

lower the urban population

39.

There are a number of indicators concerning the economic development of a nation. Which of the following is NOT considered to be such an indicator?

a)

distribution of urban/rural population

b)

religious freedoms

c)

educational opportunities

d)

environmental controls

40.

When measuring the standard of living of a nation, which of the following would NOT be considered an important factor?

a)

birth rate and infant mortality

b)

literacy rate

c)

population age distribution

d)

size of the fishing industry

41.

Most people in developing nations earn their living by —

a)

farming.

b)

hunting and fishing.

c)

working in manufacturing

industries.

d)

working in service industries.

42.

Which of the following is a true statement about the economic development of nations?

a)

Resources and technology influence the economic development and quality of life in nations.

b)

Although important, the economic development of nations has little effect on the quality of life of its people.

c)

Modern technology is so widespread today that most people around the world have an acceptable quality of life.

d)

All but a few countries are developed

nations today.

43.

Which of the following is most likely a characteristic of a developing country?

a)

Low unemployment rate

b)

High GDP per capita

c)

High birth rate

d)

High literacy rate

44.

Which factor is most responsible for increasing life expectancy in many less industrialized nations?

a)

Declining birth rates

b)

Availability of health insurance

c)

Access to primary education

d)

Improved health care programs

45.

Countries with high levels of literacy and higher education are in which level of economic development?

a)

More Developed

b)

Newly Industrialized

c)

Less Developed

46.

Countries with low level of literacy are in which level of economic development?

a)

More Developed

b)

Newly Industrialized

c)

Less Developed

47.

Countries with high infant mortality rates and low life expectancy are in which level of economic development?

a)

More Developed

b)

Newly Industrialized

c)

Less Developed

48.

Countries with strong infrastructure [transportation/ communication/ healthcare/ education systems] would be which level of economic development?

a)

More Developed

b)

Newly Industrialized

c)

Less Developed

49.

Three indicators of development of a country

a)

GDP per capita, literacy rate and life expectancy.

b)

Richness, industrial production and business

c)

Multinationals and industry

d)

Technology, trade and research