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Unit 4 - Westward Expansion (Georgia Studies)

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the first public charter college in the US?

a)

University of South Carolina

b)

Harvard University

c)

Yale University

d)

University of Georgia

2.

Who was Andrew Jackson?

a)

Chief of the Seminole Indians

b)

Chief of the Choctaw Indians

c)

Vice President of the United States

d)

President of the United States

3.

Why did the capitals of Georgia change over time?

a)

Indian threat of violence caused people to want to move.

b)

Everyone was on the search for gold and wanted to keep moving locations until they found it.

c)

They could not find a location with good soil for growing cotton.

d)

Georgia's increase in population caused the population center to move westward.

4.

How did Georgia attempt to increase the population in the western part of the state in the 1800's?

a)

A lottery was established to give away land

b)

The government started a rumor of gold, hoping everyone would leave and go west.

c)

People were promised free education for their children if they moved westward.

d)

People who chose to move westward were given cash settlement to help establish a town.

e)

The state allowed the British to rejoin the American Government.

5.

Why is the University of Georgia so unique?

a)

It was the first public school to allow women an education

b)

It was where Benjamin Franklin went to college

c)

It allowed poor whites an opportunity to get and education

d)

It allowed Native American Indians to stay in the buildings when President Jackson took their land.

6.

Which is the best statement below that describes the Yazoo Land Fraud of 1795?

a)

The governor of Georgia sold land to the State of Alabama for way below market pricing.

b)

State legislators were bribed to sell land to land speculators (private companies)

c)

The federal government took over land that belonged to the state.

d)

The federal government passed a law stating that all land owners must sign the Yazoo Land Act Agreement agreeing to grow cotton.

7.

How did technological developments like the cotton gin and railroads impact Georgia's growth?

a)

Railroads lead to many people leaving Georgia, which had a negative impact on the growth of the state.

b)

The cotton gin was not a reliable piece of equipment and slowed production down because it was always breaking.

c)

The technological inventions of the cotton gin and railroads did not impact Georgia's growth at all.

d)

New technologies meant that more cotton could be produced and shipped faster, which increased Georgia's growth rate.

8.

What was the headright system?

a)

a system to see who received public education

b)

a system set up for draft incase of war

c)

a system set up for heads of households to claim land

d)

a system set up for taxes brought upon from the American Revolution

9.

How did the technological development in this picture impact Georgia's economic growth?

a)

It caused people to purchase their own machines and grow cotton everywhere.

b)

It led to tobacco becoming easier to harvest and started cash cropping.

c)

It caused cotton production to become more profitable, which increased the demand for slave labor.

d)

It made the production of rice more efficient, which created rice plantations.

10.

What was the forced removal of the Civilized Tribes to Oklahoma called?

a)

The Long Walk

b)

Trail of Tears

c)

Trial of Andrew Jackson

d)

Murder of 4,000

11.

The purpose of the headright system and land lottery in Georgia was to encourage settlers to..?

a)

Move out of the state

b)

settle near major Georgia cities

c)

Settle in or around Georgia's ports

d)

Move into unsettled parts of the state

12.

What was the name of the late 1700's program in Georgia that allowed Georgian's, for a small fee, to purchase a chance to win unsettled land?

a)

New Deal

b)

Land Lottery

c)

Reconstructiom

d)

Headright System

13.

Who invented the cotton gin?

a)

Eli Whitney

b)

William Few

c)

Elijah Clarke

d)

Abraham Baldwin

14.

Which task was performed by the cotton gin?

a)

The gin wove cotton into cloth

b)

the gin picked cotton from the plants

c)

the gin separated cotton fibers and seeds

d)

the gin bailed cotton making it ready to export

15.

For what purpose did railroads serve Georgia's economy MOST effectively in the 1800's?

a)

Railroads carried tourists from city to city

b)

Railroads carried cotton to ports for exporting

c)

Railroads made travel between cities much faster

d)

Railroads allowed the mail to reach its destination in a timely manner

16.

Name the five cities that have been Georgia's capitals in the correct order

a)

Atlanta, Macon, Augusta, Savannah, Louisville

b)

Milledgeville, Louisville, Atlanta, Savannah, Augusta

c)

Savannah, Atlanta, Milledgeville, Louisville, Macon

d)

Savannah, Augusta, Louisville, Milledgeville, Atlanta

17.

Who did the University of Georgia "open the doors" to educate that didn't get the opportunity at an education before?

a)

Wealthy black males

b)

Wealthy white citizens

c)

Poor white men

d)

Poor white women

18.

Who founded the University of Georgia?

a)

Abraham Baldwin

b)

Benjamin Franklin

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

George Alumni

19.

True or False, the creation of the cotton gin decreased a need for slave labor in the South due to it requiring less people to operate fields.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

True or False, cotton was a major crop during the Colonial Era.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

What was one of the most significant factors that Americans face while expanding West?

a)

Threat of constant diseases

b)

Tracking bison patterns

c)

Lack of food, settler, and knowledge of land

d)

Native Americans

22.

How much land could be claimed in the Headright system?

a)

100 acres each head of household

b)

It varied based on age and plot size

c)

200 acres (1000 max.)

d)

There was no limit if you were a veteran

23.

How did the Federal government get involved in the Yazoo Land Fraud?

a)

It purchased the land, changing Georgia's border to the Chattahoochee River

b)

It seized the land and created Mississippi and Louisiana

c)

It forced the Georgia citizens to abide by the orders of its state government

d)

It allowed the Natives to claim the land, thus resulting it further conflicts between Americans

24.

Which explanation correctly makes the connection between Worcestor vs Georgia and the Trail of Tears?

a)

President Jackson's unwillingness to follow the courts ruling in Worcestor vs Georgia, allowed him to remove the Cherokee Indians from their lands.

b)

The supreme court ruled in favor of Georgia in support of President Jackson.

c)

The jury could not make a decision based on the information presented, which caused an uproar in Washington, and for President Jackson to take action against the Indians.

d)

The creek Indians were removed because the Supreme Court ruled in favor of Worcestor.

25.

How did William McIntosh aid in the removal of Native American tribes from Georgia in the 19th century?

a)

He signed a treaty giving Creek lands to the United States

b)

He attacked white settlers and killed a lot of people.

c)

He informed white settlers about gold on the Creek Lands

d)

His outbursts toward the government turned them against the Creek Indians.

26.

William McIntosh is associated with what Native American Indian tribe?

a)

Choctaw Indians

b)

Seminole Indians

c)

Creek Indians

d)

Cherokee Indians

27.

Cherokee Indians, Andrew Jackson, and Supreme Court are related to which Supreme Court Case?

a)

Worcestor vs Georgia

b)

United States vs Georgia

c)

Oklahoma vs Andrew Jackson

d)

Winifred Scott vs Andrew Jackson

28.

Why did Andrew Jackson's Administration support the removal of Native Americans from the eastern states?

a)

Whites wanted to settle and live on the Native American lands.

b)

The Supreme Court took the side of Andrew Jackson.

c)

The federal government wanted to protect the Native Americans from the Europeans.

d)

The federal government knew there was coal and oil on the eastern coast.

29.

The travel routes on the map indicate the travel paths of which group?

a)

Seminole Indians on their quest for gold

b)

British Armies in the Revolutionary War

c)

Cherokee Indians on the Trail of Tears

d)

The political campaign trail of Andrew Jackson

30.

Which statement best describes the significance of President Andrew Jackson's response to the Supreme Court's decision?

a)

It allowed the president to veto any laws that he may disagree with.

b)

It ignored the supreme courts authority to interpret the constitution.

c)

It allowed President Jackson to rewrite the constitution.

d)

It allowed Georgia's General Assembly to declare war if needed.

31.

Which invention in 1793 led an increased need for land and slaves across the south?

a)

railroad

b)

cotton gin

c)

steam engine

d)

spinning jenny

32.

How did John Marshall impact Indian Removal in Georgia?

a)

He was the Chief of the Cherokee and fought to maintain their land as long as he could

b)

He led the charge against Andrew Jackson to overturn the Indian Removal Act

c)

He made the decision to force the Natives off of their land leading to the Trail of Tears

d)

He was the Chief Justice who decided in favor of the Natives in the court case

33.

Who was John Ross?

a)

Supreme Court Chief who decided in Worcester vs. Georgia

b)

Chief of the Creek who broke Blood Law and sold land

c)

Chief of the Cherokee who sold Cherokee land without permission

d)

Chief of Cherokee who had faith the US Gov't would let Natives stay on land eventually

34.

What was discovered in North Georgia that caused thousands of white settlers to flock and settle on Cherokee lands?

a)

Silver

b)

Gold

c)

Cotton

d)

Diamonds