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Westward Expansion

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the subject of this 1872 painting?

a)

creation of the railroad and westward expansion

b)

invention of the automobile

c)

religious influence of the puritans

d)

protection of national parks

2.

Why was the Transcontinental Railroad built?

a)

To escape the unrest in eastern cities

b)

To connect the eastern lands of the U.S. with the western lands

c)

To increase the price of the travel and trade

d)

To connect the eastern lands of the U.S. with China

3.

What kind of labor was used to build the Transcontinental Railroad?

a)

Slave Labor

b)

Animal Labor

c)

Cheap Immigrant Labor

d)

Child Labor

4.

Which of the following was NOT an effect of building the Transcontinental Railroad?

a)

Population Increased

b)

Travel was made more efficient and cheaper

c)

There were less jobs

d)

The cattle, iron, and steel industries boomed

5.

What was a negative effect of the construction of the Transcontinental Railroad?

a)

Businesses and industries increased

b)

Native Americans were forced off of their land again

c)

Transportation became cheaper

d)

Communication became easier

6.

Where did the two railways connect?

a)

Sacramento, California

b)

Omaha, Nebraska

c)

Promontory, Utah

7.

What was the primary goal of the Dawes Act of 1887 regarding Native American Indians?

a)

assimilating Native American Indians into mainstream American life

b)

increasing the size of Native American Indian reservations

c)

promoting Native American Indian languages and cultures

d)

strengthening Native American Indian tribal governments

8.

This pair of photographs suggests that the major purpose of the Carlisle Indian School was to

a)

train future leaders in tribal traditions

b)

prepare children for life on the reservation

c)

teach skills needed for working in factories

d)

promote cultural assimilation

9.

Why didn't Native Americans like the idea of living on a reservation?

a)

They could not practice their traditional ways of life

b)

They could not attend church on reservations

c)

They could not make money on reservations

d)

They were provided with too much land

10.

Assimilation means...

a)

to become a part of a different culture

b)

to forget your name

c)

to leave your home

d)

to ignore another culture

11.
Most Native tribes were _________ because they had to follow the buffalo
a)
nomadic
b)
static
c)
athiest
d)
mormon
12.
The first railroad to cross the United States was the....
a)
Union Pacific Railroad
b)
Central Pacific Railroad
c)
Missouri Railroad
d)
Transcontinental Railroad
13.

The Battle of Little Bighorn is referred to as "Custer's Last Stand" because it

a)

was the last battle of the Civil War

b)

was General Custer's last military victory

c)

resulted in the death of General Custer and all two hundred of his troops

d)

resulted in the final defeat of the American Indians in the West

14.

As white settlement increased, the government began to set aside land called ____________________ for American Indian groups.

a)

restorations

b)

conservation camps

c)

internment camps

d)

reservations

15.

In the 1870s, the US government began an American Indian policy of

a)

acceptance

b)

encouraging assimilation

c)

removal by force

d)

none of these