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Worksheets

The Sun

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Auroras are frequently seen
a)
near the equator.
b)
before a sunspot cycle.
c)
every 11 years.
d)
after solar flares.
2.
What is this
a)
Prominice
b)
sun spot
c)
core
d)
Earth
3.
What layer are you looking at when you take a picture of the sun?
a)
Core
b)
Photosphere
c)
Solar Wind
d)
Corona
4.
Can only be seen during a solar eclipse; outer layer; looks like a white halo
a)
corona
b)
photosphere
c)
core
d)
fusion
5.
Huge looping eruptions of gas; usually near sunspots; arch out into outer layers than fall back down.
a)
corona
b)
core
c)
prominence
d)
solar flare
6.

These are the pretty lights that occur at the north and south poles. They are known as ___.

a)

Photosphere

b)

Auroras

c)

Magnetic field

d)

Solar wind

7.
These can disrupt electronics on Earth.
a)
Sunspots
b)
Solar flares
c)
Comets
d)
Mars
8.
Without the Earth's magnetic field
a)
We would not have seasons
b)
Ailens would invade
c)
Plants would grow bigger
d)
We would all die a horrible death
9.
What layer of the sun's atmosphere gives the sun its "white halo" during a solar eclipse?
a)
chromosphere
b)
photosphere
c)
corona
d)
atmosphere
10.
When we look at the sun, what layer are we viewing?
a)
photosphere
b)
chromosphere
c)
corona
d)
convection zone
11.
Areas of gas on the sun's surface that are cooler than gases around them are called:
a)
corona
b)
prominences
c)
sunspots
d)
solarspots
12.
Huge loops of reddish gas that connect sunspots are called:
a)
prominences
b)
solar flares
c)
coronal loops
d)
solar wind
13.
When prominences erupt into space releasing gas and energy we call this: 
a)
solar winds
b)
coronal outburst
c)
solar flares
d)
auroras
14.
Which statement is true about the sun?
a)
It is a star.    
b)
It is the largest star in our galaxy. 
c)
It is a planet close to Earth.
d)
It is a moon. 
15.
What are spots on the sun that are cooler than the rest of the sun?
a)
Solar Flares
b)
Corona
c)
Sun Spots
d)
Sun Rays
16.
It's loops are seen extending from the photosphere. 
a)
Flares
b)
Corona
c)
Prominences
17.

What is D?

a)

Chromosphere

b)

Corona

c)

Photosphere

Prominence

d)

Photosphere

18.
What is F?
a)
sun spots
b)
filaments 
c)
prominence
d)
flare
19.
What is I?
a)
filament
b)
corona
c)
photosphere
20.
What are the factors which combine to to keep celestial bodies in orbit? 
a)
Air Resistance and Gravity 
b)
Gravity and Inertia 
c)
Inertia and orbital speed
d)
Orbital speed and gravity 
21.
All objects are attracted to each other by the force of:
a)
Gravity 
b)
Inertia 
c)
Orbital Speed 
d)
Terminal Velocity 
22.
The strength of the force of gravity depends on:
a)
the masses of the objects and their speeds.
b)
the masses of the objects and the distance between them.
c)
the weight of the objects and their speeds.
d)
the masses of the objects and their weights.
23.

What did Kepler discover about planets and their orbital speed?

a)

Planets closest to the Sun will orbit with the fastest orbital speed.

b)

Planets with the greatest mass will orbit the Sun with the fastest orbital speed.

c)

Planets furthest from the Sun will orbit with the fastest orbital speed.

d)

Planets with the least mass will orbit the Sun with the fastest orbital speed.

24.
What would happen to the planets in our solar system if the Sun suddenly disappeared?
a)
They would explode 
b)
They would fly off into space 
c)
They would all crash into Mars
25.

How can space weather impact the earth? (Check 2)

a)

cause rapid changes in weather patterns

b)

disrupt radio communication

c)

cause blackouts/disrupt electrical grids

d)

create holes in the ozone layer