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Worksheets

Aqueous Solutions

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 1hrs 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The _____is the part that gets dissolved. 
a)
solute 
b)
solvent 
c)
solution 
d)
Sacajawea 
2.
A solution is a kind of ________. 
a)
mixture 
b)
compound 
c)
element 
d)
stuff 
3.
A solution is a ________ mixture. 
a)
heterogeneous 
b)
homogeneous 
c)
dumb 
d)
mixed 
4.
The universal solvent is ______. 
a)
sodium 
b)
acid 
c)
water 
d)
wind 
5.
When one of the parts of the solution is water we call it _________. 
a)
water stuff 
b)
water mixture 
c)
aqua-man
d)
aqueous 
6.

This is the part of the solution that causes the dissolving to occur.

a)

solute

b)

solvent

c)

salt water

d)

the saturant

7.
What is it about the water molecule that makes it a great solvent?
a)
water demonstrates polarity; a partial charge on each side of the molecule
b)
due to its molecular formula
c)
it has a liner molecular shape
d)
due to it's non-polar molecular structure
8.
What is the correct formula to solve for the Molarity of a solution that has .4 moles of HCl in 9.5 L of solution?
a)
M = 9.5 L / .4 mol
b)
M1V1=M2V2
c)
M = .4 mol / 9.5 L
d)
none of the other choices
9.
A sample of 0.0255 mol potassium hydroxide, KOH, was dissolved in water to yield 10.0 mL of
solution.  Which amount would you need to change to solve for molarity?
a)
change .0255 moles to grams
b)
change 10 mL to L
c)
change both values to grams and L
d)
leave it as it is
10.

A questions asks, "what volume of 0.125 M KMnO4 is required to yield 0.180 mol of potassium permanganate,

KMnO4?" What is the correct formula set up to solve for this problem?

a)

M x V = #moles

b)

M1 V1 = M2 V2

c)

V x M x MM = g

d)

none of these choices

11.

In this scenario, which formula should you use to solve it? How many mL of a 1.00 M stock solution should be

used to mak 2.00 L of a 0.300 M sulfuric acid solution

a)

molarity formula, (Moles solute/ L of solution)

b)

dilution formula, M1V1 = M2V2

c)

M x V = #moles

d)

V x M x MM = g

12.

____________ is the process whereby particles of a solvent completely surround the particles of a solute, disperse them throughout the solvent particles, and hold them in solution.

a)

solvation

b)

immisciblation

c)

dissolution

d)

saturation

13.

A student is making 1.0 L of a 0.5 M aqueous solution of calcium bromide, CaBr2. Student puts the 0.5 moles of CaBr2 and then puts in how much water?

a)

exactly 1.0 L of water

b)

exactly 0.5 L of water

c)

enough water to make 0.5 L of solution

d)

enough water to make 1.0 L of solution

14.

What is the molarity of a solution containing 4 moles of KCl in 2.5 L of solution?

a)

1.6 M

b)

0.63 M

c)

10 M

d)

2.6 M

15.

What mass of solute is needed to make 100.0 g of a 3.4% solution?

a)

3.4 g

b)

34 g

c)

2941 g

d)

0.34 g

16.

What is the concentration, in percent by mass, of 0.62 g of solute in 45.0 g of solution?

a)

0.014 %

b)

1.4 %

c)

0.13%

17.

What is the molarity of a solution containing 4.26 g of KCl in 1.25 L of solution? [Change g to mol first, molar mass of KCl = 74.55 g/mol or use V M MM = g]

a)

3.41 M

b)

0.0457 M

c)

0.0571 M

d)

0.0714 M

18.

What is the number of moles of solute in 550mL of a 0.2M solution?

a)

0.11mol

b)

110mol

c)

27.5mol

d)

0.36mol

19.

What mass of HCl is needed to make 4L of a 3M solution?

a)

437.52g

b)

12g

c)

0.329g

d)

36.46g

20.

What mass of NaOH is needed to make 500mL of a 5.0M solution?

a)

100g

b)

100,000g

c)

10,000g

d)

1,000g