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Worksheets

DCA 2nd Six Weeks

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
mechanical energy
a)
What is needed to do work or cause change.
b)
Energy from movement.
c)
Electromagnetic energy that can be sensed by the eye.
d)
Mechanical energy that travels as waves through the air or water and vibrates the ear drum upon contact.
2.

An old fashion metal toy is shown above. When the candle is lit, the carousel of horses begins to turn. Which of these correctly describes the energy that makes the carousel turn?

a)

Heat from the candle produces currents of warm air.

b)

Heat from the candle produces electrical energy

c)

Light from the candle produces mechanical energy

d)

Light from the candle produces wind currents

3.

The toy oven shown uses a light bulb to bake small cakes. What type of energy does the toy oven use to bake cakes?

a)

Electrical and thermal

b)

Mechanical and electrical

c)

Thermal and mechanical

d)

Light and sound

4.

Which object requires only mechanical energy to perform its main function?

a)

hammer

b)

Fan

c)

pin

d)

iron

5.

The diagram above shows a lamp system.


Which type of energy will a person first use to make the lamp work?

a)

Electrical Energy

b)

Light Energy

c)

Mechanical Energy

d)

Sound Energy

6.

A string of lights with small bulbs is shown below. The bulbs are connected by wire that is covered in an insulator. When the lights are on, electricity travels in....

a)

a complete circuit

b)

a sound wave

c)

a light ray

d)

an incomplete path

7.

The diagram shows the metal posts that are usually found on a battery. The battery can be connected to a bell and a switch to produce sound. Which statement best explains why there are two metal posts on the battery?

a)

The battery needs only one metal post to connect to the bell, but the other post is present in case the first post fails to post.

b)

The battery needs to form a complete circuit that starts with one metal post and ends with the other metal post.

c)

One metal post makes a complete circuit with the switch, and the other metal post makes a complete circuit with the bell.

d)

One metal post makes the bell start to ring, and the other metal post makes the bell ring louder

8.

Light hitting a mirror and bouncing off is an example of _____________________.

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

transmission

d)

absorption

9.

How does the light behave differently when it enters the prism?

a)

The ray of light becomes shorter when it strikes the glass.

b)

The ray of light straightens as it strikes the glass.

c)

The ray of light bends as it strikes the glass.

d)

The ray of light transforms to heat when it strikes the glass.

10.

If you put a pencil in a glass of water it appears bent. This is an example of _____________

a)

Reflection

b)

Opaque

c)

Refraction

d)

Transparency

11.

Light hitting a mirror and bouncing off is an example of _____________________.

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

transmission

d)

absorption

12.

Light passing through a lens and bending is an example of ______________________________.

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

transmission

d)

absorption

13.

When light travels through air into a prism, it bends and separates into many colors. In which other situation does light bend? (5.6C)

a)

When light moves through air into water

b)

When light hits a wall

c)

When light passes through outer space

d)

When light hits a mirror

14.

Scientists use telescopes to make distant objects appear closer. Some parts of a telescope are shown here. Which of the following best describes how the objective lens of this telescope helps a scientist observe the moon? (5.6C)

a)

The objective lens produces light.

b)

The objective lens blocks light.

c)

The objective lens reflects light.

d)

The objective lens refracts light.

15.

A student conducts an investigation by shining a flashlight toward a flat mirror. The student changes the angle of the mirror and observes the path of the reflected light. As the mirror changes direction, the light reaching the mirror can reach the ceiling because the light---(5.6C)

a)

travels in straight lines and reflects from the surface of the mirror

b)

refracts in the glass of the mirror and is spread out all over the room

c)

enters the mirror and changes direction when it is refracted by the back of the mirror

d)

travels through air and does not change its direction in air

16.
prism
a)
reflection
b)
refraction
c)
absorption
17.
lenses
a)
reflect
b)
refract
c)
absorb
18.
smooth, shiny surfaces
a)
reflect
b)
refract
c)
absorb
19.
What will happen when a pencil is placed in water? 
a)
Reflect
b)
Refract
c)
Absorb
d)
Transmit
20.
This is an example of? 
a)
Absorb
b)
Reflect
c)
Refract
d)
Transmit
21.

Light tends to ______________________, or go through transparent (clear) objects.

a)

reflect

b)

refract

c)

transmit

d)

absorb