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Intro Soc Chapter 5 & 6 Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a valid sociological topic?

a)

anything involving psychology

b)

respectable human behavior

c)

all human activity

d)

only things that can be measured mathematically

2.

What is the first step in the research model?

a)

reviewing the literature

b)

sharing the results

c)

beginning the case study

d)

choosing the subject matter

3.

In the research model, specifying what it is that you want to learn about a topic happens during the stage of __________.

a)

defining the problem

b)

reviewing the literature

c)

sharing the results

d)

unobtrusive measures

4.

In which stage of the research model might you discover that the question you are interested in answering has already been addressed?

a)

formulating a hypothesis

b)

reviewing the literature

c)

analyzing the results

d)

choosing a research method

5.

A(n) __________ predicts a relationship between or among variables.

a)

research design

b)

literature review

c)

hypothesis

d)

aggregate

6.

A(n) __________ predicts a relationship between or among variables.

a)

research design

b)

literature review

c)

hypothesis

d)

aggregate

7.

To collect data on your topic, you need to select the appropriate __________.

a)

publisher

b)

findings

c)

results

d)

research method

8.

In the research model, collecting the data is necessary before __________.

a)

formulate hypothesis

b)

analyzing the results

c)

defining the problem

d)

reviewing the literature

9.

The __________ step in the research model is to share the results.

a)

first

b)

second

c)

next to last

d)

last

10.

What you expect to find according to predictions from a theory is known as a(n) __________.

a)

research design

b)

variable

c)

hypothesis

d)

analysis of documents

11.

A(n) __________ is a factor thought to be significant for human behavior, which can vary (change) from one case to another

a)

operational definition

b)

variable

c)

hypothesis

d)

research method

12.

__________ is a precise way to measure a variable

a)

validity

b)

reliability

c)

hypothesis

d)

an operational definition

13.

__________ is the extent to which an operational definition measures what it is intended to measure.

a)

a variable

b)

validity

c)

hypothesis

d)

reliability

14.

Reliability refers to __________.

a)

consistency of results

b)

secondary analysis

c)

how close the data we gathered comes to proving what we want to prove.

d)

the way in which a researcher measures a variable

15.

A(n) __________ is the collection of data by having people answer a series of questions

a)

sample

b)

population

c)

survey

d)

experiment

16.

People who have something in common, and who believe

that what they have in common is significant, form a __________

a)

hunting and gathering society

b)

group

c)

domestication revolution

d)

pasturol society

17.

A __________ society is a human group that depends on hunting and gathering for its survival.

a)

horticultural

b)

pastoral

c)

society

d)

hunting & gathering

18.

What is the largest and most complex type of group?

a)

hunting & gathering

b)

society

c)

shaman

d)

agricultural revolution

19.

A shaman is a tribe's healing specialist who attempts to control the __________.

a)

effects of a biotech society

b)

spirits thought to cause a disease

c)

transition to an industrial society

d)

avatars

20.

Which was the first social revolution?

a)

domestication

b)

information

c)

biotech

d)

industrial

21.

What are pastoral societies based upon?

a)

use of hand tools

b)

large-scale agriculture

c)

pasturing animals

d)

invention of the plow

22.

A consequence of animal domestication and plant cultivation was __________.

a)

no food surplus

b)

larger human groups

c)

a less dependable food supply

d)

smaller human groups

23.

What happened in the first social revolution?

a)

many people starved

b)

Agriculture greatly increased in scale.

c)

Plants were cultivated and animals were domesticated.

d)

the plow was invented

24.

An agricultural society is based on __________.

a)

pasturing animals

b)

large-scale agriculture

c)

invention of the plow

d)

the use of hand tools

25.

A(n) __________ society is based on the harnessing of machines powered by fuels.

a)

horticultural

b)

agricultural

c)

pastoral

d)

industrial

26.

The invention of the microchip was key to the __________social revolution.

a)

first

b)

second

c)

third

d)

fourth

27.

The information society is also called the __________ society.

a)

IBM

b)

new hunting & gathering

c)

Apple

d)

postindustrial

28.

The __________society increasingly centers on modifying genetics to produce food, medicine, and materials.

a)

industrial

b)

pastoral

c)

biotech

d)

information

29.

Individuals who temporarily share the same physical space, but who do not see themselves as belonging together, make up a(n) __________.

a)

aggregate

b)

category

c)

in-group

d)

clique

30.

A(n) __________ consists of people who share similar characteristics, but who do not think of themselves as belonging together.

a)

out group

b)

reference group

c)

category

d)

primary group