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TRANSPORT SYSTEM (CH 1 FORM 5)

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why multicellular organisms need transport system in the body?

a)

Total surface area is high

b)

High efficiency in gases exchange

c)

They have body fluid

d)

TSA/V is less

2.

How do unicellular organisms get respiratory gas?

a)

Active transport

b)

Simple diffusion

c)

Fluid circulation

d)

From the atmosphere

3.

Which of the following is NOT the importance of transport system?

a)

Transports nutrients, respiratory gases and waste products

b)

Transports hormones and antibodies

c)

Distributes body heat

d)

Coordinate body movement

4.

This is the liquid substance that makes up 55% of our blood (90% water).

a)

Plasma

b)

Leukocyte

c)

Platelets

d)

Erythrocyte

5.

This component of our blood helps fight infection and disease in our body.

a)

Plasma

b)

Leukocyte

c)

Platelets

d)

Erithrocyte

6.

These are cell fragments that help form clots to stop bleeding.

a)

Plasma

b)

Leucocytes

c)

Platelets

d)

Erythrocytes

7.

These help transport oxygen and contain hemoglobin.

a)

Plasma

b)

Leukocyte

c)

Platelets

d)

Erythrocyte

8.
An average adult has ____ liters of blood in his/her body.
a)
5
b)
15
c)
2
d)
10
9.
If you are this blood type, you are considered a "universal donor."
a)
O-
b)
A+
c)
O+
d)
AB-
10.

All of the following are functions of blood except:

a)

Transportation of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

b)

Regulation of body temperature.

c)

Synthesis of vitamins.

d)

Defense against infection.

11.

The two primary components of whole blood are:

a)

Serum and blood cells.

b)

Plasma and blood cells.

c)

Blood cells and dissolved proteins.

d)

Blood cells and cell fragments.

12.

What are the blood cells?

a)

Erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets.

b)

The buffy coat and plasma proteins.

c)

Blood cells, cell fragments, and plasma.

d)

All compounds synthesized by the blood.

13.

The most abundant compound in blood plasma, accounting

for about 90% of the total volume, is:

a)

Oxygen

b)

Gamma-globulin

c)

Sodium chloride

d)

Water

14.

Name 2 cells that destroy pathogens through phagocytosis?

a)

Basophyl

b)

Monocyte

c)

Lymphocyte

d)

Neutrophyl

15.

Name the body fluid found in an insect?

a)

Blood

b)

Haemolymph

c)

Lymph

d)

Interstitial fluid

16.

What is the function of albumin in the blood plasma?

a)

Destroys pathogen

b)

Regulate body temperature

c)

Coordinate body movement

d)

Regulate the blood concentration

17.

Which of the following is NOT the content of haemolymph?

a)

Waste products

b)

Erythrocyte

c)

Hormones and antibodies

d)

Leukocyte

18.

Which of the following blood vessel has the thickest and most muscular walls?

a)

Pulmonary artery

b)

Arteriole

c)

Aorta

d)

Coronary artery

19.

Why artery has the thick and muscular wall?

a)

To withstand high pressure of blood

b)

To generate high pressure of blood

c)

To ensure the blood flows in one direction

d)

To prevent blood clot formation

20.

Paramecium has higher efficiency of simple diffusion compared to human.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE