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Inertia

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Inertia is a force

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Suppose that an astronaut throws a baseball in outer space at a location far from significant influences of gravity and air resistance. One would expect that the baseball would ____.

a)

eventually stop since all objects ultimately "lose their steam"

b)

eventually stop as its inertia slowly becomes used up

c)

continue in motion with the same speed and direction

d)

either a, b, or c -- depending on whether the astronaut continues to push it

3.

Inertia is a force that keeps stationary objects at rest and moving objects in motion at a constant velocity.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

When all individual forces acting on an object are balanced, it is the natural tendency of an object to _____. List all that apply in alphabetical order with no spaces between letters.

a)

maintain its state of motion

b)

eventually stop

c)

accelerate

d)

either speed up, slow down or keep the same speed

e)

keep its velocity constant (either at a zero or non-zero value)

5.

The law of inertia (Newton's first law) applies _____.

a)

to moving objects only

b)

only to objects that are not moving

c)

to both moving and nonmoving objects

6.

Inertia refers to _____

a)

the tendency of moving objects to remain in motion

b)

the force which keeps moving objects in motion with a constant velocity

c)

the force that keeps stationary objects at rest

d)

the tendency of stationary objects to remain at rest

7.

A skateboard rolls down a hill, reaches the level surface and eventually comes to a stop. The fact that the skateboard ultimately stops is best explained by ____.

a)

an unbalanced force would be required to keep the sled moving forward at constant speed

b)

the presence of an unbalanced force (e.g., friction) can cause a moving object to stop

c)

the presence of inertia causes it to stop

d)

the natural tendency of any object is to ultimately stop

8.

Inertia depends on ______

a)

Velocity

b)

Speed

c)

Distance

d)

Mass

9.

All objects have inertia

a)

True

b)

False

10.

List the objects in order from least to greatest inertia.

a)

CDBA

b)

ABCD

c)

BCDA

d)

CBAD

11.

Mr. S guides a golf ball around the outside rim of the green at the Hole-In-One Putt-Putt Golf Course. When the ball leaves the rim, which path (J, K, or I) will the golf ball follow?

a)

J

b)

K

c)

I

12.

Mac and Tosh are arguing in the cafeteria. Mac says that if he flings the jello with a greater speed it will have a greater inertia. Tosh argues that inertia does NOT depend upon speed, but rather upon mass. Who is correct?

a)

Mac

b)

Tosh

c)

Neither

d)

Both

13.

An astronaut kicks a soccer ball in outer space at a location far from significant influences of gravity and air resistance. The soccer ball will _________.

a)

continue in motion with the same speed and direction

b)

eventually stop as its inertia slowly becomes used up

c)

eventually stop since all objects ultimately "lose their steam"

d)

either a, b, or c -- depending on whether the astronaut continues to kick it

14.

An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by a(n) ____________________.

a)

unbalanced force

b)

inertia

c)

mass

d)

balanced force

15.

A rightward-moving object would naturally and ultimately come to rest in the absence of forces. A rightward force is required to keep such an object moving rightward. Inertia is the general name given to that force.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

More mass = More inertia

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Rank these objects in order of their inertia, from greatest to least.

a)

ABCD

b)

DABC

c)

DCBA

d)

CBAD

18.

Michael Jordan guides a golf ball around the outside rim of the green at the Hole-In-One Putt-Putt Golf Course. When the ball leaves the rim, which path (A, B, or C) will the golf ball follow?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C