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AP Monetary Policy

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

"The Fed" is the nickname for the:

a)

Federal Reserve Bank of the United States

b)

Federal Bureau of Investigation

c)

Federal government

d)

Jimmy "The Fed" Federico

2.

Who puts US paper currency into circulation?

a)

The Fed

b)

The Treasury Department

c)

The US Mint

d)

The House of Representatives

3.

Which is NOT a job of the Fed?

a)

Process checks for the federal government

b)

Loan money to individuals and small businesses

c)

Regulate the money supply

d)

Clear checks

4.

What term is used to describe an increase in the general price of goods?

a)

Inflation

b)

Deflation

c)

Stagflation

d)

Monetary policy

5.

Finish the statement: Monetary policy affects the _____________________, primarily through changing _____________.

a)

money supply, interest rates

b)

Budget, fiscal policy

c)

interest rates, reserve requirement

d)

Federal Reserve, printing money

6.

If you want to speed up the economy, the Fed can _________ the money supply by __________ interest rates.

a)

increase, decreasing

b)

decrease, increasing

c)

maintain, maintain

d)

increase, increase

7.

If you want to slow down the economy, the Fed can _________ the money supply by __________ interest rates.

a)

increase, decreasing

b)

decrease, increasing

c)

maintain, maintain

d)

increase, increase

8.

The Fed uses interest rates to try and influence:

a)

Unemployment rate & inflation

b)

Housing market & food prices

c)

Student loan debt & national deficit

d)

Inflation & fiscal policy

9.

Ideally, the Fed's target for unemployment is ______.

a)

2%

b)

0%

c)

5%

d)

10%

10.

Ideally, the Fed's target for inflation is:

a)

2%

b)

0%

c)

5%

d)

10%

11.

Monetary Policy has these tools

a)

OMO, DR AND RR

b)

OMO, DR and G

c)

G and T

d)

RR AND DD

12.

Expansionary Monetary policy moves the

a)

MS line to the left

b)

AD line to the left

c)

MD line to the left

d)

MS line to the right

13.

OMO means

a)

Open Market Operations

b)

Open Market Oxymoron

c)

Odd Man Out

d)

Odd Money Operations

14.

Expansionary Monetary Policy could be

a)

Increase DR

b)

Increase RR

c)

Decrease DR

d)

Increase RR

15.

Expansionary Money Supply can have the side effect of

a)

raising iinterst rates

b)

causing inflation

c)

causing stagflation

d)

raising unemployment

16.

Contractionary Monetary policy could be

a)

Sell Bonds

b)

Increase RR

c)

Increase DR

d)

All of the above

17.

What type of policy causes an increase in Xn?

a)

Expansionary

b)

Contractionary

c)

Binary

d)

Contrary

18.

What type of policy increases both interest rates and the dollar relative to other currencies?

a)

Expansionary Monetary

b)

Contractionary Monetary

19.

Who controls the Money Supply?

a)

The Bank

b)

The President

c)

The Chairman

d)

The FED

20.

The Monetary Equation of Exchange is

a)

C+IG+G+Xn

b)

r = n-Inf

c)

MV=PQ

d)

n = r + Infl