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Cells Exam Study

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In which organelle does photosynthesis take place?

a)

mitochondria

b)

chloroplast

c)

ribosome

d)

cell membrane

2.

Which one is the correct order for how life is organized?

a)

cell, organ, organ system, organism

b)

tissue, organ, organ system, organism

c)

cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

d)

organ system, organ, tissue, cell,

3.

A _____________ is a rigid layer that surrounds a plant cell, providing structural support

a)

nucleus

b)

chloroplast

c)

cell membrane

d)

cell wall

4.

What type of organism is a one-celled organism that functions as a single unit?

a)

multicellular

b)

bicellular

c)

unicellular

d)

pre-cellular

5.

Which of the following organelles is most important in providing a cell with energy?

a)

mitochondria

b)

vacuole

c)

nucleus

d)

cell membrane

6.

Some unicellular organisms are similar to __________ because they have the ability to __________.

a)

reptiles, lay eggs

b)

birds, fly

c)

plants, produce sound

d)

animals, move

7.

The ______________ is a membrane bound organelle that contains an organism’s genetic material and helps control and regulate cellular processes

a)

cell membrane

b)

nucleus

c)

mitochondrion

d)

endoplasmic reticulum

8.

The animal cell has an organelle not always found in a plant cell in order to digest food particles and worn out organelles.

a)

vacuole

b)

lysosome

c)

ribosome

d)

chloroplast

9.

In order to maintain homeostasis, each cell must have a ______

a)

cell membrane

b)

nucleus

c)

mitochondrion

d)

endoplasmic reticulum

10.

Which process makes energy for the cell to carry out its normal function?

a)

diffusion

b)

photosynthesis

c)

cellular respiration

d)

exocytosis

11.

Which of the following is shared by ALL cells and organisms?

a)

made of many cells

b)

needs oxygen

c)

made of a single cell

d)

ability to reproduce

12.

Bacteria, protists, fungi, and animals are all types of living things. Which of the following must be true about all these organisms?

a)

They can all move.

b)

They are all made up of one or more cells.

c)

They all make their own food.

d)

They all need oxygen.

13.

A cell that has a nucleus and organelles is called

a)

prokaryotic cell

b)

eukaryotic cell

c)

bacterial cell

d)

cytoplasmic cell

14.

Which organelle makes proteins?

a)

ribosome

b)

chloroplast

c)

mitochondria

d)

nucleus

15.

Bacteria are an example of organisms that have

a)

eukaryotic cells

b)

nucleic cells

c)

prokaryotic cells

d)

cytoplasmic cells

16.

Cells can divide to make more cells like themselves. What is this process called?

a)

photosynthesis

b)

development

c)

respiration

d)

mitosis

17.

Which statement about cells is part of cell theory?

a)

Cells are found in most living things.

b)

Cells with cell walls are plant cells.

c)

All cells capture energy from sunlight.

d)

Cells come only from other living cells.

18.

What do viruses have in common with your body's cells?

a)

cell membrane

b)

mitochondria

c)

DNA or RNA

d)

chloroplasts

19.

What would happen to a virus if it couldn't find a host cell to invade?

a)

It would multiply

b)

It could not multiply

c)

It would die

d)

It would starve

20.

A chloroplast converts ________ into ________.

a)

glucose, energy

b)

energy, glucose

c)

energy, protein

d)

protein, glucose

21.

A mitochondrion converts ________ into ________.

a)

glucose, energy

b)

energy, glucose

c)

energy, protein

d)

protein, glucose

22.

What is the back-up plan for making ATP?

a)

cellular respiration

b)

fermentation

c)

photosynthesis

d)

cytokinesis

23.

CHECK ALL THAT APPLY. Which processes require ATP?

a)

exocytosis

b)

passive transport

c)

active transport

d)

osmosis

24.

What is this?

a)

endocytosis

b)

exocytosis

c)

osmosis

d)

photosynthesis

25.

What is this?

a)

endocytosis

b)

exocytosis

c)

photosynthesis

d)

cellular respiration